| java.lang.Object org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtilsBean
All known Subclasses: org.apache.commons.beanutils.locale.LocaleBeanUtilsBean, org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtilsBean2,
BeanUtilsBean | public class BeanUtilsBean (Code) | | JavaBean property population methods.
This class provides implementations for the utility methods in
BeanUtils .
Different instances can be used to isolate caches between classloaders
and to vary the value converters registered.
author: Craig R. McClanahan author: Ralph Schaer author: Chris Audley author: Rey Francois author: Gregor Rayman version: $Revision: 556229 $ $Date: 2007-07-14 07:11:19 +0100 (Sat, 14 Jul 2007) $ See Also: BeanUtils since: 1.7 |
Method Summary | |
public Object | cloneBean(Object bean) Clone a bean based on the available property getters and setters,
even if the bean class itself does not implement Cloneable.
Note: this method creates a shallow clone. | protected Object | convert(Object value, Class type) | public void | copyProperties(Object dest, Object orig) Copy property values from the origin bean to the destination bean
for all cases where the property names are the same. | public void | copyProperty(Object bean, String name, Object value) Copy the specified property value to the specified destination bean,
performing any type conversion that is required. | public Map | describe(Object bean) Return the entire set of properties for which the specified bean
provides a read method. | public String[] | getArrayProperty(Object bean, String name) Return the value of the specified array property of the specified
bean, as a String array. | public ConvertUtilsBean | getConvertUtils() Gets the ConvertUtilsBean instance used to perform the conversions. | public String | getIndexedProperty(Object bean, String name) Return the value of the specified indexed property of the specified
bean, as a String. | public String | getIndexedProperty(Object bean, String name, int index) Return the value of the specified indexed property of the specified
bean, as a String. | public static BeanUtilsBean | getInstance() Gets the instance which provides the functionality for
BeanUtils . | public String | getMappedProperty(Object bean, String name) Return the value of the specified indexed property of the specified
bean, as a String. | public String | getMappedProperty(Object bean, String name, String key) Return the value of the specified mapped property of the specified
bean, as a String. | public String | getNestedProperty(Object bean, String name) Return the value of the (possibly nested) property of the specified
name, for the specified bean, as a String. | public String | getProperty(Object bean, String name) Return the value of the specified property of the specified bean,
no matter which property reference format is used, as a String. | public PropertyUtilsBean | getPropertyUtils() Gets the PropertyUtilsBean instance used to access properties. | public String | getSimpleProperty(Object bean, String name) Return the value of the specified simple property of the specified
bean, converted to a String. | public boolean | initCause(Throwable throwable, Throwable cause) If we're running on JDK 1.4 or later, initialize the cause for the given throwable.
Parameters: throwable - The throwable. Parameters: cause - The cause of the throwable. | public void | populate(Object bean, Map properties) Populate the JavaBeans properties of the specified bean, based on
the specified name/value pairs. | public static void | setInstance(BeanUtilsBean newInstance) Sets the instance which provides the functionality for
BeanUtils . | public void | setProperty(Object bean, String name, Object value) Set the specified property value, performing type conversions as
required to conform to the type of the destination property.
If the property is read only then the method returns
without throwing an exception.
If null is passed into a property expecting a primitive value,
then this will be converted as if it were a null string.
WARNING - The logic of this method is customized
to meet the needs of populate() , and is probably not what
you want for general property copying with type conversion. |
BeanUtilsBean | public BeanUtilsBean()(Code) | | Constructs an instance using new property
and conversion instances.
|
BeanUtilsBean | public BeanUtilsBean(ConvertUtilsBean convertUtilsBean)(Code) | | Constructs an instance using given conversion instances
and new
PropertyUtilsBean instance.
Parameters: convertUtilsBean - use this ConvertUtilsBean to perform conversions from one object to another since: 1.8.0 |
BeanUtilsBean | public BeanUtilsBean(ConvertUtilsBean convertUtilsBean, PropertyUtilsBean propertyUtilsBean)(Code) | | Constructs an instance using given property and conversion instances.
Parameters: convertUtilsBean - use this ConvertUtilsBean to perform conversions from one object to another Parameters: propertyUtilsBean - use this PropertyUtilsBean to access properties |
convert | protected Object convert(Object value, Class type)(Code) | | Convert the value to an object of the specified class (if
possible).
Parameters: value - Value to be converted (may be null) Parameters: type - Class of the value to be converted to The converted value exception: ConversionException - if thrown by an underlying Converter |
copyProperties | public void copyProperties(Object dest, Object orig) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException(Code) | | Copy property values from the origin bean to the destination bean
for all cases where the property names are the same. For each
property, a conversion is attempted as necessary. All combinations of
standard JavaBeans and DynaBeans as origin and destination are
supported. Properties that exist in the origin bean, but do not exist
in the destination bean (or are read-only in the destination bean) are
silently ignored.
If the origin "bean" is actually a Map , it is assumed
to contain String-valued simple property names as the keys, pointing at
the corresponding property values that will be converted (if necessary)
and set in the destination bean. Note that this method
is intended to perform a "shallow copy" of the properties and so complex
properties (for example, nested ones) will not be copied.
This method differs from populate() , which
was primarily designed for populating JavaBeans from the map of request
parameters retrieved on an HTTP request, is that no scalar->indexed
or indexed->scalar manipulations are performed. If the origin property
is indexed, the destination property must be also.
If you know that no type conversions are required, the
copyProperties() method in
PropertyUtils will
execute faster than this method.
FIXME - Indexed and mapped properties that do not
have getter and setter methods for the underlying array or Map are not
copied by this method.
Parameters: dest - Destination bean whose properties are modified Parameters: orig - Origin bean whose properties are retrieved exception: IllegalAccessException - if the caller does not haveaccess to the property accessor method exception: IllegalArgumentException - if the dest ororig argument is null or if the dest property type is different from the source type and the relevantconverter has not been registered. exception: InvocationTargetException - if the property accessor methodthrows an exception |
copyProperty | public void copyProperty(Object bean, String name, Object value) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException(Code) | | Copy the specified property value to the specified destination bean,
performing any type conversion that is required. If the specified
bean does not have a property of the specified name, or the property
is read only on the destination bean, return without
doing anything. If you have custom destination property types, register
Converter s for them by calling the register()
method of
ConvertUtils .
IMPLEMENTATION RESTRICTIONS:
- Does not support destination properties that are indexed,
but only an indexed setter (as opposed to an array setter)
is available.
- Does not support destination properties that are mapped,
but only a keyed setter (as opposed to a Map setter)
is available.
- The desired property type of a mapped setter cannot be
determined (since Maps support any data type), so no conversion
will be performed.
Parameters: bean - Bean on which setting is to be performed Parameters: name - Property name (can be nested/indexed/mapped/combo) Parameters: value - Value to be set exception: IllegalAccessException - if the caller does not haveaccess to the property accessor method exception: InvocationTargetException - if the property accessor methodthrows an exception |
describe | public Map describe(Object bean) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException(Code) | | Return the entire set of properties for which the specified bean
provides a read method. This map contains the to String
converted property values for all properties for which a read method
is provided (i.e. where the getReadMethod() returns non-null).
This map can be fed back to a call to
BeanUtils.populate() to reconsitute the same set of
properties, modulo differences for read-only and write-only
properties, but only if there are no indexed properties.
Warning: if any of the bean property implementations
contain (directly or indirectly) a call to this method then
a stack overflow may result. For example:
class MyBean
{
public Map getParameterMap()
{
BeanUtils.describe(this);
}
}
will result in an infinite regression when getParametersMap
is called. It is recommended that such methods are given alternative
names (for example, parametersMap ).
Parameters: bean - Bean whose properties are to be extracted Map of property descriptors exception: IllegalAccessException - if the caller does not haveaccess to the property accessor method exception: InvocationTargetException - if the property accessor methodthrows an exception exception: NoSuchMethodException - if an accessor method for thisproperty cannot be found |
getConvertUtils | public ConvertUtilsBean getConvertUtils()(Code) | | Gets the ConvertUtilsBean instance used to perform the conversions.
The ConvertUtils bean instance |
getIndexedProperty | public String getIndexedProperty(Object bean, String name) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException(Code) | | Return the value of the specified indexed property of the specified
bean, as a String. The zero-relative index of the
required value must be included (in square brackets) as a suffix to
the property name, or IllegalArgumentException will be
thrown.
Parameters: bean - Bean whose property is to be extracted Parameters: name - propertyname[index] of the property valueto be extracted The indexed property's value, converted to a String exception: IllegalAccessException - if the caller does not haveaccess to the property accessor method exception: InvocationTargetException - if the property accessor methodthrows an exception exception: NoSuchMethodException - if an accessor method for thisproperty cannot be found |
getIndexedProperty | public String getIndexedProperty(Object bean, String name, int index) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException(Code) | | Return the value of the specified indexed property of the specified
bean, as a String. The index is specified as a method parameter and
must *not* be included in the property name expression
Parameters: bean - Bean whose property is to be extracted Parameters: name - Simple property name of the property value to be extracted Parameters: index - Index of the property value to be extracted The indexed property's value, converted to a String exception: IllegalAccessException - if the caller does not haveaccess to the property accessor method exception: InvocationTargetException - if the property accessor methodthrows an exception exception: NoSuchMethodException - if an accessor method for thisproperty cannot be found |
getInstance | public static BeanUtilsBean getInstance()(Code) | | Gets the instance which provides the functionality for
BeanUtils .
This is a pseudo-singleton - an single instance is provided per (thread) context classloader.
This mechanism provides isolation for web apps deployed in the same container.
The (pseudo-singleton) BeanUtils bean instance |
getMappedProperty | public String getMappedProperty(Object bean, String name) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException(Code) | | Return the value of the specified indexed property of the specified
bean, as a String. The String-valued key of the required value
must be included (in parentheses) as a suffix to
the property name, or IllegalArgumentException will be
thrown.
Parameters: bean - Bean whose property is to be extracted Parameters: name - propertyname(index) of the property valueto be extracted The mapped property's value, converted to a String exception: IllegalAccessException - if the caller does not haveaccess to the property accessor method exception: InvocationTargetException - if the property accessor methodthrows an exception exception: NoSuchMethodException - if an accessor method for thisproperty cannot be found |
getMappedProperty | public String getMappedProperty(Object bean, String name, String key) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException(Code) | | Return the value of the specified mapped property of the specified
bean, as a String. The key is specified as a method parameter and
must *not* be included in the property name expression
Parameters: bean - Bean whose property is to be extracted Parameters: name - Simple property name of the property value to be extracted Parameters: key - Lookup key of the property value to be extracted The mapped property's value, converted to a String exception: IllegalAccessException - if the caller does not haveaccess to the property accessor method exception: InvocationTargetException - if the property accessor methodthrows an exception exception: NoSuchMethodException - if an accessor method for thisproperty cannot be found |
getPropertyUtils | public PropertyUtilsBean getPropertyUtils()(Code) | | Gets the PropertyUtilsBean instance used to access properties.
The ConvertUtils bean instance |
initCause | public boolean initCause(Throwable throwable, Throwable cause)(Code) | | If we're running on JDK 1.4 or later, initialize the cause for the given throwable.
Parameters: throwable - The throwable. Parameters: cause - The cause of the throwable. true if the cause was initialized, otherwise false. |
populate | public void populate(Object bean, Map properties) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException(Code) | | Populate the JavaBeans properties of the specified bean, based on
the specified name/value pairs. This method uses Java reflection APIs
to identify corresponding "property setter" method names, and deals
with setter arguments of type String , boolean ,
int , long , float , and
double . In addition, array setters for these types (or the
corresponding primitive types) can also be identified.
The particular setter method to be called for each property is
determined using the usual JavaBeans introspection mechanisms. Thus,
you may identify custom setter methods using a BeanInfo class that is
associated with the class of the bean itself. If no such BeanInfo
class is available, the standard method name conversion ("set" plus
the capitalized name of the property in question) is used.
NOTE: It is contrary to the JavaBeans Specification
to have more than one setter method (with different argument
signatures) for the same property.
WARNING - The logic of this method is customized
for extracting String-based request parameters from an HTTP request.
It is probably not what you want for general property copying with
type conversion. For that purpose, check out the
copyProperties() method instead.
Parameters: bean - JavaBean whose properties are being populated Parameters: properties - Map keyed by property name, with thecorresponding (String or String[]) value(s) to be set exception: IllegalAccessException - if the caller does not haveaccess to the property accessor method exception: InvocationTargetException - if the property accessor methodthrows an exception |
setInstance | public static void setInstance(BeanUtilsBean newInstance)(Code) | | Sets the instance which provides the functionality for
BeanUtils .
This is a pseudo-singleton - an single instance is provided per (thread) context classloader.
This mechanism provides isolation for web apps deployed in the same container.
Parameters: newInstance - The (pseudo-singleton) BeanUtils bean instance |
setProperty | public void setProperty(Object bean, String name, Object value) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException(Code) | | Set the specified property value, performing type conversions as
required to conform to the type of the destination property.
If the property is read only then the method returns
without throwing an exception.
If null is passed into a property expecting a primitive value,
then this will be converted as if it were a null string.
WARNING - The logic of this method is customized
to meet the needs of populate() , and is probably not what
you want for general property copying with type conversion. For that
purpose, check out the copyProperty() method instead.
WARNING - PLEASE do not modify the behavior of this
method without consulting with the Struts developer community. There
are some subtleties to its functionality that are not documented in the
Javadoc description above, yet are vital to the way that Struts utilizes
this method.
Parameters: bean - Bean on which setting is to be performed Parameters: name - Property name (can be nested/indexed/mapped/combo) Parameters: value - Value to be set exception: IllegalAccessException - if the caller does not haveaccess to the property accessor method exception: InvocationTargetException - if the property accessor methodthrows an exception |
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