Source Code Cross Referenced for XString.java in  » XML » xalan » org » apache » xpath » objects » Java Source Code / Java DocumentationJava Source Code and Java Documentation

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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » XML » xalan » org.apache.xpath.objects 
Source Cross Referenced  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


0001:        /*
0002:         * Copyright 1999-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
0003:         *
0004:         * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
0005:         * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
0006:         * You may obtain a copy of the License at
0007:         *
0008:         *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
0009:         *
0010:         * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
0011:         * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
0012:         * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
0013:         * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
0014:         * limitations under the License.
0015:         */
0016:        /*
0017:         * $Id: XString.java,v 1.20 2005/07/25 18:19:33 johng Exp $
0018:         */
0019:        package org.apache.xpath.objects;
0020:
0021:        import java.util.Locale;
0022:
0023:        import org.apache.xml.dtm.DTM;
0024:        import org.apache.xml.utils.XMLCharacterRecognizer;
0025:        import org.apache.xml.utils.XMLString;
0026:        import org.apache.xml.utils.XMLStringFactory;
0027:        import org.apache.xpath.ExpressionOwner;
0028:        import org.apache.xpath.XPathContext;
0029:        import org.apache.xpath.XPathVisitor;
0030:
0031:        /**
0032:         * This class represents an XPath string object, and is capable of
0033:         * converting the string to other types, such as a number.
0034:         * @xsl.usage general
0035:         */
0036:        public class XString extends XObject implements  XMLString {
0037:            static final long serialVersionUID = 2020470518395094525L;
0038:
0039:            /** Empty string XString object */
0040:            public static final XString EMPTYSTRING = new XString("");
0041:
0042:            /**
0043:             * Construct a XString object.  This constructor exists for derived classes.
0044:             *
0045:             * @param val String object this will wrap.
0046:             */
0047:            protected XString(Object val) {
0048:                super (val);
0049:            }
0050:
0051:            /**
0052:             * Construct a XNodeSet object.
0053:             *
0054:             * @param val String object this will wrap.
0055:             */
0056:            public XString(String val) {
0057:                super (val);
0058:            }
0059:
0060:            /**
0061:             * Tell that this is a CLASS_STRING.
0062:             *
0063:             * @return type CLASS_STRING
0064:             */
0065:            public int getType() {
0066:                return CLASS_STRING;
0067:            }
0068:
0069:            /**
0070:             * Given a request type, return the equivalent string.
0071:             * For diagnostic purposes.
0072:             *
0073:             * @return type string "#STRING"
0074:             */
0075:            public String getTypeString() {
0076:                return "#STRING";
0077:            }
0078:
0079:            /**
0080:             * Tell if this object contains a java String object.
0081:             *
0082:             * @return true if this XMLString can return a string without creating one.
0083:             */
0084:            public boolean hasString() {
0085:                return true;
0086:            }
0087:
0088:            /**
0089:             * Cast result object to a number.
0090:             *
0091:             * @return 0.0 if this string is null, numeric value of this string
0092:             * or NaN
0093:             */
0094:            public double num() {
0095:                return toDouble();
0096:            }
0097:
0098:            /**
0099:             * Convert a string to a double -- Allowed input is in fixed
0100:             * notation ddd.fff.
0101:             *
0102:             * @return A double value representation of the string, or return Double.NaN
0103:             * if the string can not be converted.
0104:             */
0105:            public double toDouble() {
0106:                /* XMLCharacterRecognizer.isWhiteSpace(char c) methods treats the following 
0107:                 * characters as white space characters.
0108:                 * ht - horizontal tab, nl - newline , cr - carriage return and sp - space
0109:                 * trim() methods by default also takes care of these white space characters
0110:                 * So trim() method is used to remove leading and trailing white spaces.
0111:                 */
0112:                XMLString s = trim();
0113:                double result = Double.NaN;
0114:                for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
0115:                    char c = s.charAt(i);
0116:                    if (c != '-' && c != '.' && (c < 0X30 || c > 0x39)) {
0117:                        // The character is not a '-' or a '.' or a digit
0118:                        // then return NaN because something is wrong.
0119:                        return result;
0120:                    }
0121:                }
0122:                try {
0123:                    result = Double.parseDouble(s.toString());
0124:                } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
0125:                }
0126:
0127:                return result;
0128:            }
0129:
0130:            /**
0131:             * Cast result object to a boolean.
0132:             *
0133:             * @return True if the length of this string object is greater
0134:             * than 0.
0135:             */
0136:            public boolean bool() {
0137:                return str().length() > 0;
0138:            }
0139:
0140:            /**
0141:             * Cast result object to a string.
0142:             *
0143:             * @return The string this wraps or the empty string if null
0144:             */
0145:            public XMLString xstr() {
0146:                return this ;
0147:            }
0148:
0149:            /**
0150:             * Cast result object to a string.
0151:             *
0152:             * @return The string this wraps or the empty string if null
0153:             */
0154:            public String str() {
0155:                return (null != m_obj) ? ((String) m_obj) : "";
0156:            }
0157:
0158:            /**
0159:             * Cast result object to a result tree fragment.
0160:             *
0161:             * @param support Xpath context to use for the conversion
0162:             *
0163:             * @return A document fragment with this string as a child node
0164:             */
0165:            public int rtf(XPathContext support) {
0166:
0167:                DTM frag = support.createDocumentFragment();
0168:
0169:                frag.appendTextChild(str());
0170:
0171:                return frag.getDocument();
0172:            }
0173:
0174:            /**
0175:             * Directly call the
0176:             * characters method on the passed ContentHandler for the
0177:             * string-value. Multiple calls to the
0178:             * ContentHandler's characters methods may well occur for a single call to
0179:             * this method.
0180:             *
0181:             * @param ch A non-null reference to a ContentHandler.
0182:             *
0183:             * @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
0184:             */
0185:            public void dispatchCharactersEvents(org.xml.sax.ContentHandler ch)
0186:                    throws org.xml.sax.SAXException {
0187:
0188:                String str = str();
0189:
0190:                ch.characters(str.toCharArray(), 0, str.length());
0191:            }
0192:
0193:            /**
0194:             * Directly call the
0195:             * comment method on the passed LexicalHandler for the
0196:             * string-value.
0197:             *
0198:             * @param lh A non-null reference to a LexicalHandler.
0199:             *
0200:             * @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
0201:             */
0202:            public void dispatchAsComment(org.xml.sax.ext.LexicalHandler lh)
0203:                    throws org.xml.sax.SAXException {
0204:
0205:                String str = str();
0206:
0207:                lh.comment(str.toCharArray(), 0, str.length());
0208:            }
0209:
0210:            /**
0211:             * Returns the length of this string.
0212:             *
0213:             * @return  the length of the sequence of characters represented by this
0214:             *          object.
0215:             */
0216:            public int length() {
0217:                return str().length();
0218:            }
0219:
0220:            /**
0221:             * Returns the character at the specified index. An index ranges
0222:             * from <code>0</code> to <code>length() - 1</code>. The first character
0223:             * of the sequence is at index <code>0</code>, the next at index
0224:             * <code>1</code>, and so on, as for array indexing.
0225:             *
0226:             * @param      index   the index of the character.
0227:             * @return     the character at the specified index of this string.
0228:             *             The first character is at index <code>0</code>.
0229:             * @exception  IndexOutOfBoundsException  if the <code>index</code>
0230:             *             argument is negative or not less than the length of this
0231:             *             string.
0232:             */
0233:            public char charAt(int index) {
0234:                return str().charAt(index);
0235:            }
0236:
0237:            /**
0238:             * Copies characters from this string into the destination character
0239:             * array.
0240:             *
0241:             * @param      srcBegin   index of the first character in the string
0242:             *                        to copy.
0243:             * @param      srcEnd     index after the last character in the string
0244:             *                        to copy.
0245:             * @param      dst        the destination array.
0246:             * @param      dstBegin   the start offset in the destination array.
0247:             * @exception IndexOutOfBoundsException If any of the following
0248:             *            is true:
0249:             *            <ul><li><code>srcBegin</code> is negative.
0250:             *            <li><code>srcBegin</code> is greater than <code>srcEnd</code>
0251:             *            <li><code>srcEnd</code> is greater than the length of this
0252:             *                string
0253:             *            <li><code>dstBegin</code> is negative
0254:             *            <li><code>dstBegin+(srcEnd-srcBegin)</code> is larger than
0255:             *                <code>dst.length</code></ul>
0256:             * @exception NullPointerException if <code>dst</code> is <code>null</code>
0257:             */
0258:            public void getChars(int srcBegin, int srcEnd, char dst[],
0259:                    int dstBegin) {
0260:                str().getChars(srcBegin, srcEnd, dst, dstBegin);
0261:            }
0262:
0263:            /**
0264:             * Tell if two objects are functionally equal.
0265:             *
0266:             * @param obj2 Object to compare this to
0267:             *
0268:             * @return true if the two objects are equal
0269:             *
0270:             * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
0271:             */
0272:            public boolean equals(XObject obj2) {
0273:
0274:                // In order to handle the 'all' semantics of 
0275:                // nodeset comparisons, we always call the 
0276:                // nodeset function.
0277:                int t = obj2.getType();
0278:                try {
0279:                    if (XObject.CLASS_NODESET == t)
0280:                        return obj2.equals(this );
0281:                    // If at least one object to be compared is a boolean, then each object 
0282:                    // to be compared is converted to a boolean as if by applying the 
0283:                    // boolean function. 
0284:                    else if (XObject.CLASS_BOOLEAN == t)
0285:                        return obj2.bool() == bool();
0286:                    // Otherwise, if at least one object to be compared is a number, then each object 
0287:                    // to be compared is converted to a number as if by applying the number function. 
0288:                    else if (XObject.CLASS_NUMBER == t)
0289:                        return obj2.num() == num();
0290:                } catch (javax.xml.transform.TransformerException te) {
0291:                    throw new org.apache.xml.utils.WrappedRuntimeException(te);
0292:                }
0293:
0294:                // Otherwise, both objects to be compared are converted to strings as 
0295:                // if by applying the string function. 
0296:                return xstr().equals(obj2.xstr());
0297:            }
0298:
0299:            /**
0300:             * Compares this string to the specified object.
0301:             * The result is <code>true</code> if and only if the argument is not
0302:             * <code>null</code> and is a <code>String</code> object that represents
0303:             * the same sequence of characters as this object.
0304:             *
0305:             * @param obj2   the object to compare this <code>String</code>
0306:             *                     against.
0307:             * @return  <code>true</code> if the <code>String </code>are equal;
0308:             *          <code>false</code> otherwise.
0309:             * @see     java.lang.String#compareTo(java.lang.String)
0310:             * @see     java.lang.String#equalsIgnoreCase(java.lang.String)
0311:             */
0312:            public boolean equals(XMLString obj2) {
0313:
0314:                if (!obj2.hasString())
0315:                    return obj2.equals(this );
0316:                else
0317:                    return str().equals(obj2.toString());
0318:            }
0319:
0320:            /**
0321:             * Compares this string to the specified object.
0322:             * The result is <code>true</code> if and only if the argument is not
0323:             * <code>null</code> and is a <code>String</code> object that represents
0324:             * the same sequence of characters as this object.
0325:             *
0326:             * @param   obj2       the object to compare this <code>String</code>
0327:             *                     against.
0328:             * @return  <code>true</code> if the <code>String </code>are equal;
0329:             *          <code>false</code> otherwise.
0330:             * @see     java.lang.String#compareTo(java.lang.String)
0331:             * @see     java.lang.String#equalsIgnoreCase(java.lang.String)
0332:             */
0333:            public boolean equals(Object obj2) {
0334:
0335:                if (null == obj2)
0336:                    return false;
0337:
0338:                // In order to handle the 'all' semantics of 
0339:                // nodeset comparisons, we always call the 
0340:                // nodeset function.
0341:                else if (obj2 instanceof  XNodeSet)
0342:                    return obj2.equals(this );
0343:                else if (obj2 instanceof  XNumber)
0344:                    return obj2.equals(this );
0345:                else
0346:                    return str().equals(obj2.toString());
0347:            }
0348:
0349:            /**
0350:             * Compares this <code>String</code> to another <code>String</code>,
0351:             * ignoring case considerations.  Two strings are considered equal
0352:             * ignoring case if they are of the same length, and corresponding
0353:             * characters in the two strings are equal ignoring case.
0354:             *
0355:             * @param   anotherString   the <code>String</code> to compare this
0356:             *                          <code>String</code> against.
0357:             * @return  <code>true</code> if the argument is not <code>null</code>
0358:             *          and the <code>String</code>s are equal,
0359:             *          ignoring case; <code>false</code> otherwise.
0360:             * @see     #equals(Object)
0361:             * @see     java.lang.Character#toLowerCase(char)
0362:             * @see java.lang.Character#toUpperCase(char)
0363:             */
0364:            public boolean equalsIgnoreCase(String anotherString) {
0365:                return str().equalsIgnoreCase(anotherString);
0366:            }
0367:
0368:            /**
0369:             * Compares two strings lexicographically.
0370:             *
0371:             * @param   xstr   the <code>String</code> to be compared.
0372:             *
0373:             * @return  the value <code>0</code> if the argument string is equal to
0374:             *          this string; a value less than <code>0</code> if this string
0375:             *          is lexicographically less than the string argument; and a
0376:             *          value greater than <code>0</code> if this string is
0377:             *          lexicographically greater than the string argument.
0378:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException if <code>anotherString</code>
0379:             *          is <code>null</code>.
0380:             */
0381:            public int compareTo(XMLString xstr) {
0382:
0383:                int len1 = this .length();
0384:                int len2 = xstr.length();
0385:                int n = Math.min(len1, len2);
0386:                int i = 0;
0387:                int j = 0;
0388:
0389:                while (n-- != 0) {
0390:                    char c1 = this .charAt(i);
0391:                    char c2 = xstr.charAt(j);
0392:
0393:                    if (c1 != c2) {
0394:                        return c1 - c2;
0395:                    }
0396:
0397:                    i++;
0398:                    j++;
0399:                }
0400:
0401:                return len1 - len2;
0402:            }
0403:
0404:            /**
0405:             * Compares two strings lexicographically, ignoring case considerations.
0406:             * This method returns an integer whose sign is that of
0407:             * <code>this.toUpperCase().toLowerCase().compareTo(
0408:             * str.toUpperCase().toLowerCase())</code>.
0409:             * <p>
0410:             * Note that this method does <em>not</em> take locale into account,
0411:             * and will result in an unsatisfactory ordering for certain locales.
0412:             * The java.text package provides <em>collators</em> to allow
0413:             * locale-sensitive ordering.
0414:             *
0415:             * @param   str   the <code>String</code> to be compared.
0416:             * @return  a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as the
0417:             *          the specified String is greater than, equal to, or less
0418:             *          than this String, ignoring case considerations.
0419:             * @see     java.text.Collator#compare(String, String)
0420:             * @since   1.2
0421:             */
0422:            public int compareToIgnoreCase(XMLString str) {
0423:                // %REVIEW%  Like it says, @since 1.2. Doesn't exist in earlier
0424:                // versions of Java, hence we can't yet shell out to it. We can implement
0425:                // it as character-by-character compare, but doing so efficiently
0426:                // is likely to be (ahem) interesting.
0427:                //  
0428:                // However, since nobody is actually _using_ this method yet:
0429:                //    return str().compareToIgnoreCase(str.toString());
0430:
0431:                throw new org.apache.xml.utils.WrappedRuntimeException(
0432:                        new java.lang.NoSuchMethodException(
0433:                                "Java 1.2 method, not yet implemented"));
0434:            }
0435:
0436:            /**
0437:             * Tests if this string starts with the specified prefix beginning
0438:             * a specified index.
0439:             *
0440:             * @param   prefix    the prefix.
0441:             * @param   toffset   where to begin looking in the string.
0442:             * @return  <code>true</code> if the character sequence represented by the
0443:             *          argument is a prefix of the substring of this object starting
0444:             *          at index <code>toffset</code>; <code>false</code> otherwise.
0445:             *          The result is <code>false</code> if <code>toffset</code> is
0446:             *          negative or greater than the length of this
0447:             *          <code>String</code> object; otherwise the result is the same
0448:             *          as the result of the expression
0449:             *          <pre>
0450:             *          this.subString(toffset).startsWith(prefix)
0451:             *          </pre>
0452:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException if <code>prefix</code> is
0453:             *          <code>null</code>.
0454:             */
0455:            public boolean startsWith(String prefix, int toffset) {
0456:                return str().startsWith(prefix, toffset);
0457:            }
0458:
0459:            /**
0460:             * Tests if this string starts with the specified prefix.
0461:             *
0462:             * @param   prefix   the prefix.
0463:             * @return  <code>true</code> if the character sequence represented by the
0464:             *          argument is a prefix of the character sequence represented by
0465:             *          this string; <code>false</code> otherwise.
0466:             *          Note also that <code>true</code> will be returned if the
0467:             *          argument is an empty string or is equal to this
0468:             *          <code>String</code> object as determined by the
0469:             *          {@link #equals(Object)} method.
0470:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException if <code>prefix</code> is
0471:             *          <code>null</code>.
0472:             */
0473:            public boolean startsWith(String prefix) {
0474:                return startsWith(prefix, 0);
0475:            }
0476:
0477:            /**
0478:             * Tests if this string starts with the specified prefix beginning
0479:             * a specified index.
0480:             *
0481:             * @param   prefix    the prefix.
0482:             * @param   toffset   where to begin looking in the string.
0483:             * @return  <code>true</code> if the character sequence represented by the
0484:             *          argument is a prefix of the substring of this object starting
0485:             *          at index <code>toffset</code>; <code>false</code> otherwise.
0486:             *          The result is <code>false</code> if <code>toffset</code> is
0487:             *          negative or greater than the length of this
0488:             *          <code>String</code> object; otherwise the result is the same
0489:             *          as the result of the expression
0490:             *          <pre>
0491:             *          this.subString(toffset).startsWith(prefix)
0492:             *          </pre>
0493:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException if <code>prefix</code> is
0494:             *          <code>null</code>.
0495:             */
0496:            public boolean startsWith(XMLString prefix, int toffset) {
0497:
0498:                int to = toffset;
0499:                int tlim = this .length();
0500:                int po = 0;
0501:                int pc = prefix.length();
0502:
0503:                // Note: toffset might be near -1>>>1.
0504:                if ((toffset < 0) || (toffset > tlim - pc)) {
0505:                    return false;
0506:                }
0507:
0508:                while (--pc >= 0) {
0509:                    if (this .charAt(to) != prefix.charAt(po)) {
0510:                        return false;
0511:                    }
0512:
0513:                    to++;
0514:                    po++;
0515:                }
0516:
0517:                return true;
0518:            }
0519:
0520:            /**
0521:             * Tests if this string starts with the specified prefix.
0522:             *
0523:             * @param   prefix   the prefix.
0524:             * @return  <code>true</code> if the character sequence represented by the
0525:             *          argument is a prefix of the character sequence represented by
0526:             *          this string; <code>false</code> otherwise.
0527:             *          Note also that <code>true</code> will be returned if the
0528:             *          argument is an empty string or is equal to this
0529:             *          <code>String</code> object as determined by the
0530:             *          {@link #equals(Object)} method.
0531:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException if <code>prefix</code> is
0532:             *          <code>null</code>.
0533:             */
0534:            public boolean startsWith(XMLString prefix) {
0535:                return startsWith(prefix, 0);
0536:            }
0537:
0538:            /**
0539:             * Tests if this string ends with the specified suffix.
0540:             *
0541:             * @param   suffix   the suffix.
0542:             * @return  <code>true</code> if the character sequence represented by the
0543:             *          argument is a suffix of the character sequence represented by
0544:             *          this object; <code>false</code> otherwise. Note that the
0545:             *          result will be <code>true</code> if the argument is the
0546:             *          empty string or is equal to this <code>String</code> object
0547:             *          as determined by the {@link #equals(Object)} method.
0548:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException if <code>suffix</code> is
0549:             *          <code>null</code>.
0550:             */
0551:            public boolean endsWith(String suffix) {
0552:                return str().endsWith(suffix);
0553:            }
0554:
0555:            /**
0556:             * Returns a hashcode for this string. The hashcode for a
0557:             * <code>String</code> object is computed as
0558:             * <blockquote><pre>
0559:             * s[0]*31^(n-1) + s[1]*31^(n-2) + ... + s[n-1]
0560:             * </pre></blockquote>
0561:             * using <code>int</code> arithmetic, where <code>s[i]</code> is the
0562:             * <i>i</i>th character of the string, <code>n</code> is the length of
0563:             * the string, and <code>^</code> indicates exponentiation.
0564:             * (The hash value of the empty string is zero.)
0565:             *
0566:             * @return  a hash code value for this object.
0567:             */
0568:            public int hashCode() {
0569:                return str().hashCode();
0570:            }
0571:
0572:            /**
0573:             * Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the
0574:             * specified character. If a character with value <code>ch</code> occurs
0575:             * in the character sequence represented by this <code>String</code>
0576:             * object, then the index of the first such occurrence is returned --
0577:             * that is, the smallest value <i>k</i> such that:
0578:             * <blockquote><pre>
0579:             * this.charAt(<i>k</i>) == ch
0580:             * </pre></blockquote>
0581:             * is <code>true</code>. If no such character occurs in this string,
0582:             * then <code>-1</code> is returned.
0583:             *
0584:             * @param   ch   a character.
0585:             * @return  the index of the first occurrence of the character in the
0586:             *          character sequence represented by this object, or
0587:             *          <code>-1</code> if the character does not occur.
0588:             */
0589:            public int indexOf(int ch) {
0590:                return str().indexOf(ch);
0591:            }
0592:
0593:            /**
0594:             * Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the
0595:             * specified character, starting the search at the specified index.
0596:             * <p>
0597:             * If a character with value <code>ch</code> occurs in the character
0598:             * sequence represented by this <code>String</code> object at an index
0599:             * no smaller than <code>fromIndex</code>, then the index of the first
0600:             * such occurrence is returned--that is, the smallest value <i>k</i>
0601:             * such that:
0602:             * <blockquote><pre>
0603:             * (this.charAt(<i>k</i>) == ch) && (<i>k</i> >= fromIndex)
0604:             * </pre></blockquote>
0605:             * is true. If no such character occurs in this string at or after
0606:             * position <code>fromIndex</code>, then <code>-1</code> is returned.
0607:             * <p>
0608:             * There is no restriction on the value of <code>fromIndex</code>. If it
0609:             * is negative, it has the same effect as if it were zero: this entire
0610:             * string may be searched. If it is greater than the length of this
0611:             * string, it has the same effect as if it were equal to the length of
0612:             * this string: <code>-1</code> is returned.
0613:             *
0614:             * @param   ch          a character.
0615:             * @param   fromIndex   the index to start the search from.
0616:             * @return  the index of the first occurrence of the character in the
0617:             *          character sequence represented by this object that is greater
0618:             *          than or equal to <code>fromIndex</code>, or <code>-1</code>
0619:             *          if the character does not occur.
0620:             */
0621:            public int indexOf(int ch, int fromIndex) {
0622:                return str().indexOf(ch, fromIndex);
0623:            }
0624:
0625:            /**
0626:             * Returns the index within this string of the last occurrence of the
0627:             * specified character. That is, the index returned is the largest
0628:             * value <i>k</i> such that:
0629:             * <blockquote><pre>
0630:             * this.charAt(<i>k</i>) == ch
0631:             * </pre></blockquote>
0632:             * is true.
0633:             * The String is searched backwards starting at the last character.
0634:             *
0635:             * @param   ch   a character.
0636:             * @return  the index of the last occurrence of the character in the
0637:             *          character sequence represented by this object, or
0638:             *          <code>-1</code> if the character does not occur.
0639:             */
0640:            public int lastIndexOf(int ch) {
0641:                return str().lastIndexOf(ch);
0642:            }
0643:
0644:            /**
0645:             * Returns the index within this string of the last occurrence of the
0646:             * specified character, searching backward starting at the specified
0647:             * index. That is, the index returned is the largest value <i>k</i>
0648:             * such that:
0649:             * <blockquote><pre>
0650:             * this.charAt(k) == ch) && (k <= fromIndex)
0651:             * </pre></blockquote>
0652:             * is true.
0653:             *
0654:             * @param   ch          a character.
0655:             * @param   fromIndex   the index to start the search from. There is no
0656:             *          restriction on the value of <code>fromIndex</code>. If it is
0657:             *          greater than or equal to the length of this string, it has
0658:             *          the same effect as if it were equal to one less than the
0659:             *          length of this string: this entire string may be searched.
0660:             *          If it is negative, it has the same effect as if it were -1:
0661:             *          -1 is returned.
0662:             * @return  the index of the last occurrence of the character in the
0663:             *          character sequence represented by this object that is less
0664:             *          than or equal to <code>fromIndex</code>, or <code>-1</code>
0665:             *          if the character does not occur before that point.
0666:             */
0667:            public int lastIndexOf(int ch, int fromIndex) {
0668:                return str().lastIndexOf(ch, fromIndex);
0669:            }
0670:
0671:            /**
0672:             * Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the
0673:             * specified substring. The integer returned is the smallest value
0674:             * <i>k</i> such that:
0675:             * <blockquote><pre>
0676:             * this.startsWith(str, <i>k</i>)
0677:             * </pre></blockquote>
0678:             * is <code>true</code>.
0679:             *
0680:             * @param   str   any string.
0681:             * @return  if the string argument occurs as a substring within this
0682:             *          object, then the index of the first character of the first
0683:             *          such substring is returned; if it does not occur as a
0684:             *          substring, <code>-1</code> is returned.
0685:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException if <code>str</code> is
0686:             *          <code>null</code>.
0687:             */
0688:            public int indexOf(String str) {
0689:                return str().indexOf(str);
0690:            }
0691:
0692:            /**
0693:             * Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the
0694:             * specified substring. The integer returned is the smallest value
0695:             * <i>k</i> such that:
0696:             * <blockquote><pre>
0697:             * this.startsWith(str, <i>k</i>)
0698:             * </pre></blockquote>
0699:             * is <code>true</code>.
0700:             *
0701:             * @param   str   any string.
0702:             * @return  if the string argument occurs as a substring within this
0703:             *          object, then the index of the first character of the first
0704:             *          such substring is returned; if it does not occur as a
0705:             *          substring, <code>-1</code> is returned.
0706:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException if <code>str</code> is
0707:             *          <code>null</code>.
0708:             */
0709:            public int indexOf(XMLString str) {
0710:                return str().indexOf(str.toString());
0711:            }
0712:
0713:            /**
0714:             * Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the
0715:             * specified substring, starting at the specified index. The integer
0716:             * returned is the smallest value <i>k</i> such that:
0717:             * <blockquote><pre>
0718:             * this.startsWith(str, <i>k</i>) && (<i>k</i> >= fromIndex)
0719:             * </pre></blockquote>
0720:             * is <code>true</code>.
0721:             * <p>
0722:             * There is no restriction on the value of <code>fromIndex</code>. If
0723:             * it is negative, it has the same effect as if it were zero: this entire
0724:             * string may be searched. If it is greater than the length of this
0725:             * string, it has the same effect as if it were equal to the length of
0726:             * this string: <code>-1</code> is returned.
0727:             *
0728:             * @param   str         the substring to search for.
0729:             * @param   fromIndex   the index to start the search from.
0730:             * @return  If the string argument occurs as a substring within this
0731:             *          object at a starting index no smaller than
0732:             *          <code>fromIndex</code>, then the index of the first character
0733:             *          of the first such substring is returned. If it does not occur
0734:             *          as a substring starting at <code>fromIndex</code> or beyond,
0735:             *          <code>-1</code> is returned.
0736:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException if <code>str</code> is
0737:             *          <code>null</code>
0738:             */
0739:            public int indexOf(String str, int fromIndex) {
0740:                return str().indexOf(str, fromIndex);
0741:            }
0742:
0743:            /**
0744:             * Returns the index within this string of the rightmost occurrence
0745:             * of the specified substring.  The rightmost empty string "" is
0746:             * considered to occur at the index value <code>this.length()</code>.
0747:             * The returned index is the largest value <i>k</i> such that
0748:             * <blockquote><pre>
0749:             * this.startsWith(str, k)
0750:             * </pre></blockquote>
0751:             * is true.
0752:             *
0753:             * @param   str   the substring to search for.
0754:             * @return  if the string argument occurs one or more times as a substring
0755:             *          within this object, then the index of the first character of
0756:             *          the last such substring is returned. If it does not occur as
0757:             *          a substring, <code>-1</code> is returned.
0758:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException  if <code>str</code> is
0759:             *          <code>null</code>.
0760:             */
0761:            public int lastIndexOf(String str) {
0762:                return str().lastIndexOf(str);
0763:            }
0764:
0765:            /**
0766:             * Returns the index within this string of the last occurrence of
0767:             * the specified substring.
0768:             *
0769:             * @param   str         the substring to search for.
0770:             * @param   fromIndex   the index to start the search from. There is no
0771:             *          restriction on the value of fromIndex. If it is greater than
0772:             *          the length of this string, it has the same effect as if it
0773:             *          were equal to the length of this string: this entire string
0774:             *          may be searched. If it is negative, it has the same effect
0775:             *          as if it were -1: -1 is returned.
0776:             * @return  If the string argument occurs one or more times as a substring
0777:             *          within this object at a starting index no greater than
0778:             *          <code>fromIndex</code>, then the index of the first character of
0779:             *          the last such substring is returned. If it does not occur as a
0780:             *          substring starting at <code>fromIndex</code> or earlier,
0781:             *          <code>-1</code> is returned.
0782:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException if <code>str</code> is
0783:             *          <code>null</code>.
0784:             */
0785:            public int lastIndexOf(String str, int fromIndex) {
0786:                return str().lastIndexOf(str, fromIndex);
0787:            }
0788:
0789:            /**
0790:             * Returns a new string that is a substring of this string. The
0791:             * substring begins with the character at the specified index and
0792:             * extends to the end of this string. <p>
0793:             * Examples:
0794:             * <blockquote><pre>
0795:             * "unhappy".substring(2) returns "happy"
0796:             * "Harbison".substring(3) returns "bison"
0797:             * "emptiness".substring(9) returns "" (an empty string)
0798:             * </pre></blockquote>
0799:             *
0800:             * @param      beginIndex   the beginning index, inclusive.
0801:             * @return     the specified substring.
0802:             * @exception  IndexOutOfBoundsException  if
0803:             *             <code>beginIndex</code> is negative or larger than the
0804:             *             length of this <code>String</code> object.
0805:             */
0806:            public XMLString substring(int beginIndex) {
0807:                return new XString(str().substring(beginIndex));
0808:            }
0809:
0810:            /**
0811:             * Returns a new string that is a substring of this string. The
0812:             * substring begins at the specified <code>beginIndex</code> and
0813:             * extends to the character at index <code>endIndex - 1</code>.
0814:             * Thus the length of the substring is <code>endIndex-beginIndex</code>.
0815:             *
0816:             * @param      beginIndex   the beginning index, inclusive.
0817:             * @param      endIndex     the ending index, exclusive.
0818:             * @return     the specified substring.
0819:             * @exception  IndexOutOfBoundsException  if the
0820:             *             <code>beginIndex</code> is negative, or
0821:             *             <code>endIndex</code> is larger than the length of
0822:             *             this <code>String</code> object, or
0823:             *             <code>beginIndex</code> is larger than
0824:             *             <code>endIndex</code>.
0825:             */
0826:            public XMLString substring(int beginIndex, int endIndex) {
0827:                return new XString(str().substring(beginIndex, endIndex));
0828:            }
0829:
0830:            /**
0831:             * Concatenates the specified string to the end of this string.
0832:             *
0833:             * @param   str   the <code>String</code> that is concatenated to the end
0834:             *                of this <code>String</code>.
0835:             * @return  a string that represents the concatenation of this object's
0836:             *          characters followed by the string argument's characters.
0837:             * @exception java.lang.NullPointerException if <code>str</code> is
0838:             *          <code>null</code>.
0839:             */
0840:            public XMLString concat(String str) {
0841:
0842:                // %REVIEW% Make an FSB here?
0843:                return new XString(str().concat(str));
0844:            }
0845:
0846:            /**
0847:             * Converts all of the characters in this <code>String</code> to lower
0848:             * case using the rules of the given <code>Locale</code>.
0849:             *
0850:             * @param locale use the case transformation rules for this locale
0851:             * @return the String, converted to lowercase.
0852:             * @see     java.lang.Character#toLowerCase(char)
0853:             * @see     java.lang.String#toUpperCase(Locale)
0854:             */
0855:            public XMLString toLowerCase(Locale locale) {
0856:                return new XString(str().toLowerCase(locale));
0857:            }
0858:
0859:            /**
0860:             * Converts all of the characters in this <code>String</code> to lower
0861:             * case using the rules of the default locale, which is returned
0862:             * by <code>Locale.getDefault</code>.
0863:             * <p>
0864:             *
0865:             * @return  the string, converted to lowercase.
0866:             * @see     java.lang.Character#toLowerCase(char)
0867:             * @see     java.lang.String#toLowerCase(Locale)
0868:             */
0869:            public XMLString toLowerCase() {
0870:                return new XString(str().toLowerCase());
0871:            }
0872:
0873:            /**
0874:             * Converts all of the characters in this <code>String</code> to upper
0875:             * case using the rules of the given locale.
0876:             * @param locale use the case transformation rules for this locale
0877:             * @return the String, converted to uppercase.
0878:             * @see     java.lang.Character#toUpperCase(char)
0879:             * @see     java.lang.String#toLowerCase(Locale)
0880:             */
0881:            public XMLString toUpperCase(Locale locale) {
0882:                return new XString(str().toUpperCase(locale));
0883:            }
0884:
0885:            /**
0886:             * Converts all of the characters in this <code>String</code> to upper
0887:             * case using the rules of the default locale, which is returned
0888:             * by <code>Locale.getDefault</code>.
0889:             *
0890:             * <p>
0891:             * If no character in this string has a different uppercase version,
0892:             * based on calling the <code>toUpperCase</code> method defined by
0893:             * <code>Character</code>, then the original string is returned.
0894:             * <p>
0895:             * Otherwise, this method creates a new <code>String</code> object
0896:             * representing a character sequence identical in length to the
0897:             * character sequence represented by this <code>String</code> object and
0898:             * with every character equal to the result of applying the method
0899:             * <code>Character.toUpperCase</code> to the corresponding character of
0900:             * this <code>String</code> object. <p>
0901:             * Examples:
0902:             * <blockquote><pre>
0903:             * "Fahrvergn&uuml;gen".toUpperCase() returns "FAHRVERGN&Uuml;GEN"
0904:             * "Visit Ljubinje!".toUpperCase() returns "VISIT LJUBINJE!"
0905:             * </pre></blockquote>
0906:             *
0907:             * @return  the string, converted to uppercase.
0908:             * @see     java.lang.Character#toUpperCase(char)
0909:             * @see     java.lang.String#toUpperCase(Locale)
0910:             */
0911:            public XMLString toUpperCase() {
0912:                return new XString(str().toUpperCase());
0913:            }
0914:
0915:            /**
0916:             * Removes white space from both ends of this string.
0917:             *
0918:             * @return  this string, with white space removed from the front and end.
0919:             */
0920:            public XMLString trim() {
0921:                return new XString(str().trim());
0922:            }
0923:
0924:            /**
0925:             * Returns whether the specified <var>ch</var> conforms to the XML 1.0 definition
0926:             * of whitespace.  Refer to <A href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-xml-19980210#NT-S">
0927:             * the definition of <CODE>S</CODE></A> for details.
0928:             * @param   ch      Character to check as XML whitespace.
0929:             * @return          =true if <var>ch</var> is XML whitespace; otherwise =false.
0930:             */
0931:            private static boolean isSpace(char ch) {
0932:                return XMLCharacterRecognizer.isWhiteSpace(ch); // Take the easy way out for now.
0933:            }
0934:
0935:            /**
0936:             * Conditionally trim all leading and trailing whitespace in the specified String.
0937:             * All strings of white space are
0938:             * replaced by a single space character (#x20), except spaces after punctuation which
0939:             * receive double spaces if doublePunctuationSpaces is true.
0940:             * This function may be useful to a formatter, but to get first class
0941:             * results, the formatter should probably do it's own white space handling
0942:             * based on the semantics of the formatting object.
0943:             *
0944:             * @param   trimHead    Trim leading whitespace?
0945:             * @param   trimTail    Trim trailing whitespace?
0946:             * @param   doublePunctuationSpaces    Use double spaces for punctuation?
0947:             * @return              The trimmed string.
0948:             */
0949:            public XMLString fixWhiteSpace(boolean trimHead, boolean trimTail,
0950:                    boolean doublePunctuationSpaces) {
0951:
0952:                // %OPT% !!!!!!!
0953:                int len = this .length();
0954:                char[] buf = new char[len];
0955:
0956:                this .getChars(0, len, buf, 0);
0957:
0958:                boolean edit = false;
0959:                int s;
0960:
0961:                for (s = 0; s < len; s++) {
0962:                    if (isSpace(buf[s])) {
0963:                        break;
0964:                    }
0965:                }
0966:
0967:                /* replace S to ' '. and ' '+ -> single ' '. */
0968:                int d = s;
0969:                boolean pres = false;
0970:
0971:                for (; s < len; s++) {
0972:                    char c = buf[s];
0973:
0974:                    if (isSpace(c)) {
0975:                        if (!pres) {
0976:                            if (' ' != c) {
0977:                                edit = true;
0978:                            }
0979:
0980:                            buf[d++] = ' ';
0981:
0982:                            if (doublePunctuationSpaces && (s != 0)) {
0983:                                char prevChar = buf[s - 1];
0984:
0985:                                if (!((prevChar == '.') || (prevChar == '!') || (prevChar == '?'))) {
0986:                                    pres = true;
0987:                                }
0988:                            } else {
0989:                                pres = true;
0990:                            }
0991:                        } else {
0992:                            edit = true;
0993:                            pres = true;
0994:                        }
0995:                    } else {
0996:                        buf[d++] = c;
0997:                        pres = false;
0998:                    }
0999:                }
1000:
1001:                if (trimTail && 1 <= d && ' ' == buf[d - 1]) {
1002:                    edit = true;
1003:
1004:                    d--;
1005:                }
1006:
1007:                int start = 0;
1008:
1009:                if (trimHead && 0 < d && ' ' == buf[0]) {
1010:                    edit = true;
1011:
1012:                    start++;
1013:                }
1014:
1015:                XMLStringFactory xsf = XMLStringFactoryImpl.getFactory();
1016:
1017:                return edit ? xsf.newstr(new String(buf, start, d - start))
1018:                        : this ;
1019:            }
1020:
1021:            /**
1022:             * @see org.apache.xpath.XPathVisitable#callVisitors(ExpressionOwner, XPathVisitor)
1023:             */
1024:            public void callVisitors(ExpressionOwner owner, XPathVisitor visitor) {
1025:                visitor.visitStringLiteral(owner, this);
1026:            }
1027:
1028:        }
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