Creating a Multistatement Stored Procedure : Procedure « Procedure Function « MySQL Tutorial

MySQL Tutorial
1. Introduction
2. Select Query
3. Database
4. Table
5. Table Join
6. Subquery
7. Insert Update Delete
8. Logic Operator
9. View
10. Data Types
11. Procedure Function
12. Cursor
13. Trigger
14. Date Time Functions
15. Comparison Functions Operators
16. Aggregate Functions
17. Cast Functions Operators
18. Control Flow Functions
19. Encryption Compression Functions
20. Information Functions
21. Math Numeric Functions
22. Miscellaneous Functions
23. String Functions
24. Regular Expressions
25. Data Dictionary
26. MySQL Utilities
27. Privilege
Java
Java Tutorial
Java Source Code / Java Documentation
Java Open Source
Jar File Download
Java Articles
Java Products
Java by API
Photoshop Tutorials
Maya Tutorials
Flash Tutorials
3ds-Max Tutorials
Illustrator Tutorials
GIMP Tutorials
C# / C Sharp
C# / CSharp Tutorial
C# / CSharp Open Source
ASP.Net
ASP.NET Tutorial
JavaScript DHTML
JavaScript Tutorial
JavaScript Reference
HTML / CSS
HTML CSS Reference
C / ANSI-C
C Tutorial
C++
C++ Tutorial
Ruby
PHP
Python
Python Tutorial
Python Open Source
SQL Server / T-SQL
SQL Server / T-SQL Tutorial
Oracle PL / SQL
Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial
PostgreSQL
SQL / MySQL
VB.Net
VB.Net Tutorial
Flash / Flex / ActionScript
VBA / Excel / Access / Word
XML
XML Tutorial
Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2007 Tutorial
Microsoft Office Excel 2007 Tutorial
Microsoft Office Word 2007 Tutorial
MySQL Tutorial » Procedure Function » Procedure 
11. 5. 7. Creating a Multistatement Stored Procedure

Change the DELIMITER to something other than a semicolon (;).

MySQL will allow you to enter a ; without having the client process the input.

mysql>
mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE Employee(
    ->     id            int,
    ->     first_name    VARCHAR(15),
    ->     last_name     VARCHAR(15),
    ->     start_date    DATE,
    ->     end_date      DATE,
    ->     salary        FLOAT(8,2),
    ->     city          VARCHAR(10),
    ->     description   VARCHAR(15)
    -> );
Query OK, rows affected (0.03 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->              values (1,'Jason',    'Martin',  '19960725',  '20060725', 1234.56'Toronto',  'Programmer');
Query OK, row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(2,'Alison',   'Mathews',  '19760321', '19860221', 6661.78'Vancouver','Tester');
Query OK, row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(3,'James',    'Smith',    '19781212', '19900315', 6544.78'Vancouver','Tester');
Query OK, row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(4,'Celia',    'Rice',     '19821024', '19990421', 2344.78'Vancouver','Manager');
Query OK, row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(5,'Robert',   'Black',    '19840115', '19980808', 2334.78'Vancouver','Tester');
Query OK, row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(6,'Linda',    'Green',    '19870730', '19960104', 4322.78,'New York',  'Tester');
Query OK, row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(7,'David',    'Larry',    '19901231', '19980212', 7897.78,'New York',  'Manager');
Query OK, row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(8,'James',    'Cat',     '19960917',  '20020415', 1232.78,'Vancouver', 'Tester');
Query OK, row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> select from Employee;
+------+------------+-----------+------------+------------+---------+-----------+-------------+
| id   | first_name | last_name | start_date | end_date   | salary  | city      | description |
+------+------------+-----------+------------+------------+---------+-----------+-------------+
|    | Jason      | Martin    | 1996-07-25 2006-07-25 1234.56 | Toronto   | Programmer  |
|    | Alison     | Mathews   | 1976-03-21 1986-02-21 6661.78 | Vancouver | Tester      |
|    | James      | Smith     | 1978-12-12 1990-03-15 6544.78 | Vancouver | Tester      |
|    | Celia      | Rice      | 1982-10-24 1999-04-21 2344.78 | Vancouver | Manager     |
|    | Robert     | Black     | 1984-01-15 1998-08-08 2334.78 | Vancouver | Tester      |
|    | Linda      | Green     | 1987-07-30 1996-01-04 4322.78 | New York  | Tester      |
|    | David      | Larry     | 1990-12-31 1998-02-12 7897.78 | New York  | Manager     |
|    | James      | Cat       | 1996-09-17 2002-04-15 1232.78 | Vancouver | Tester      |
+------+------------+-----------+------------+------------+---------+-----------+-------------+
rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> DELIMITER //
mysql> CREATE PROCEDURE merge_employee (IN old_id INT, IN new_id INT, OUT error VARCHAR(100))
    -> SQL SECURITY DEFINER
    -> COMMENT 'This is the comment'
    -> BEGIN
    ->         DECLARE old_count INT DEFAULT 0;
    ->         DECLARE new_count INT DEFAULT 0;
    ->         DECLARE addresses_changed INT DEFAULT 0;
    ->
    ->         ## check to make sure the old_id and new_id exists
    ->         SELECT count(*INTO old_count FROM employee WHERE id = old_id;
    ->         SELECT count(*INTO new_count FROM employee WHERE id = new_id;
    ->
    ->         IF !old_count THEN
    ->             SET error = 'old id does not exist';
    ->         ELSEIF !new_count THEN
    ->             SET error = 'new id does not exist';
    ->         ELSE
    ->             UPDATE employee SET id = new_id WHERE id = old_id;
    ->             SELECT row_count() INTO addresses_changed;
    ->
    ->             DELETE FROM employee WHERE id = old_id;
    ->
    ->             SELECT addresses_changed;
    ->
    ->         END IF;
    -> END
    -> //
Query OK, rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> DELIMITER ;
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> call merge_employee (1,4,@error);
+-------------------+
| addresses_changed |
+-------------------+
|                 |
+-------------------+
row in set (0.00 sec)

Query OK, rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> select @error;
+--------+
| @error |
+--------+
| NULL   |
+--------+
row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> drop procedure merge_employee;
Query OK, rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> drop table Employee;
Query OK, rows affected (0.00 sec)
11. 5. Procedure
11. 5. 1. The CREATE PROCEDURE Statement
11. 5. 2. You can set parameters for a stored procedure
11. 5. 3. Using an OUT parameter.
11. 5. 4. The stored procedure characteristics include a number of options for how the stored procedure behaves.
11. 5. 5. Creating a Single-Statement Procedure
11. 5. 6. Calling a Single-Statement Procedure
11. 5. 7. Creating a Multistatement Stored Procedure
11. 5. 8. The ALTER statement lets you change the characteristics of a stored procedure
11. 5. 9. To remove a stored procedures, use the DROP statement
11. 5. 10. ALTER PROCEDURE and ALTER FUNCTION Syntax
11. 5. 11. DROP PROCEDURE and DROP FUNCTION Syntax
11. 5. 12. Stored Procedure Permissions
www.java2java.com | Contact Us
Copyright 2009 - 12 Demo Source and Support. All rights reserved.
All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.