DbConnectionStringBuilder.cs :  » 2.6.4-mono-.net-core » System.Data » System » Data » Common » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » 2.6.4 mono .net core » System.Data 
System.Data » System » Data » Common » DbConnectionStringBuilder.cs
//
// System.Data.Common.DbConnectionStringBuilder.cs
//
// Author:
//  Sureshkumar T (tsureshkumar@novell.com)
//  Gert Driesen (drieseng@users.sourceforge.net
//
// Copyright (C) 2004 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
// 
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// 
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//

#if NET_2_0
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.Common;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;

namespace System.Data.Common{
  public class DbConnectionStringBuilder : IDictionary, ICollection, IEnumerable, ICustomTypeDescriptor
  {
    #region Fields

    readonly Dictionary<string, object> _dictionary;
    readonly bool useOdbcRules;

    #endregion Fields

    #region Constructors

    public DbConnectionStringBuilder () : this (false)
    {
    }

    public DbConnectionStringBuilder (bool useOdbcRules)
    {
      this.useOdbcRules = useOdbcRules;
      _dictionary = new Dictionary <string, object> (StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
    }

    #endregion // Constructors

    #region Properties

    [DesignerSerializationVisibility (DesignerSerializationVisibility.Hidden)]
    [EditorBrowsable (EditorBrowsableState.Never)]
    [Browsable (false)]
    [DesignOnly (true)]
    public bool BrowsableConnectionString {
      get { throw new NotImplementedException (); }
      set { throw new NotImplementedException (); }
    }

    [RefreshProperties (RefreshProperties.All)]
    public string ConnectionString {
      get {
        IDictionary<string, object> dictionary = (IDictionary <string, object>) _dictionary;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder ();
        foreach (string key in Keys) {
          object value = null;
          if (!dictionary.TryGetValue (key, out value))
            continue;
          string val = value.ToString ();
          AppendKeyValuePair (sb, key, val, useOdbcRules);
        }
        return sb.ToString ();
      }
      set {
        Clear ();
        if (value == null)
          return;
        if (value.Trim ().Length == 0)
          return;
        ParseConnectionString (value);
      }
    }

    [Browsable (false)]
                public virtual int Count
                {
                        get { return _dictionary.Count; }
                }

    [Browsable (false)]
                public virtual bool IsFixedSize
                {
                        get { return false; }
                }

    [Browsable (false)]
                public bool IsReadOnly
                {
                        get { throw new NotImplementedException (); }
                }

    [Browsable (false)]
    public virtual object this [string keyword] {
      get {
        if (ContainsKey (keyword))
          return _dictionary [keyword];
        else
          throw new ArgumentException (string.Format (
            "Keyword '{0}' does not exist",
            keyword));
      }
      set {
        if (value == null) {
          Remove (keyword);
          return;
        }

        if (keyword == null)
          throw new ArgumentNullException ("keyword");

        if (keyword.Length == 0)
          throw CreateInvalidKeywordException (keyword);

        for (int i = 0; i < keyword.Length; i++) {
          char c = keyword [i];
          if (i == 0 && (Char.IsWhiteSpace (c) || c == ';'))
            throw CreateInvalidKeywordException (keyword);
          if (i == (keyword.Length - 1) && Char.IsWhiteSpace (c))
            throw CreateInvalidKeywordException (keyword);
          if (Char.IsControl (c))
            throw CreateInvalidKeywordException (keyword);
        }

        if (ContainsKey (keyword))
          _dictionary [keyword] = value;
        else
          _dictionary.Add (keyword, value);
      }
    }

    [Browsable (false)]
    public virtual ICollection Keys
    {
      get {
        string [] keys = new string [_dictionary.Keys.Count];
        ((ICollection<string>) _dictionary.Keys).CopyTo (keys, 0);
        ReadOnlyCollection<string> keyColl = new ReadOnlyCollection<string> (keys);
        return keyColl; 
      }
    }

                bool ICollection.IsSynchronized
                {
                        get { throw new NotImplementedException (); }
                }

                object ICollection.SyncRoot
                {
                        get { throw new NotImplementedException (); }
                }

                object IDictionary.this [object keyword]
                {
                        get { return this [(string) keyword]; }
                        set { this [(string) keyword] = value; }
                }

    [Browsable (false)]
    public virtual ICollection Values {
      get {
        object [] values = new object [_dictionary.Values.Count];
        ((ICollection<object>) _dictionary.Values).CopyTo (values, 0);
        ReadOnlyCollection<object> valuesColl = new ReadOnlyCollection<object> (values);
        return valuesColl; 
      }
    }

    #endregion // Properties

    #region Methods

    public void Add (string keyword, object value)
    {
      this [keyword] = value;
    }

    public static void AppendKeyValuePair (StringBuilder builder, string keyword, string value,
                   bool useOdbcRules)
    {
      if (builder == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("builder");
      if (keyword == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("keyName");
      if (keyword.Length == 0)
        throw new ArgumentException ("Empty keyword is not valid.");

      if (builder.Length > 0)
        builder.Append (';');
      if (!useOdbcRules)
        builder.Append (keyword.Replace ("=", "=="));
      else
        builder.Append (keyword);
      builder.Append ('=');

      if (value == null || value.Length == 0)
        return;

      if (!useOdbcRules) {
        bool dquoteFound = (value.IndexOf ('\"') > -1);
        bool squoteFound = (value.IndexOf ('\'') > -1);
  
        if (dquoteFound && squoteFound) {
          builder.Append ('\"');
          builder.Append (value.Replace ("\"", "\"\""));
          builder.Append ('\"');
        } else if (dquoteFound) {
          builder.Append ('\'');
          builder.Append (value);
          builder.Append ('\'');
        } else if (squoteFound || value.IndexOf ('=') > -1 || value.IndexOf (';') > -1) {
          builder.Append ('\"');
          builder.Append (value);
          builder.Append ('\"');
        } else if (ValueNeedsQuoting (value)) {
          builder.Append ('\"');
          builder.Append (value);
          builder.Append ('\"');
        } else
          builder.Append (value);
      } else {
        int braces = 0;
        bool semicolonFound = false;
        int len = value.Length;
        bool needBraces = false;

        int lastChar = -1;

        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
          int peek = 0;
          if (i == (len - 1))
            peek = -1;
          else
            peek = value [i + 1];

          char c = value [i];
          switch (c) {
          case '{':
            braces++;
            break;
          case '}':
            if (peek.Equals (c)) {
              i++;
              continue;
            } else {
              braces--;
              if (peek != -1)
                needBraces = true;
            }
            break;
          case ';':
            semicolonFound = true;
            break;
          default:
            break;
          }
          lastChar = c;
        }

        if (value [0] == '{' && (lastChar != '}' || (braces == 0 && needBraces))) {
          builder.Append ('{');
          builder.Append (value.Replace ("}", "}}"));
          builder.Append ('}');
          return;
        }

        bool isDriver = (string.Compare (keyword, "Driver", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) == 0);
        if (isDriver) {
          if (value [0] == '{' && lastChar == '}' && !needBraces) {
            builder.Append (value);
            return;
          }
          builder.Append ('{');
          builder.Append (value.Replace ("}", "}}"));
          builder.Append ('}');
          return;
        }

        if (value [0] == '{' && (braces != 0 || lastChar != '}') && needBraces) {
          builder.Append ('{');
          builder.Append (value.Replace ("}", "}}"));
          builder.Append ('}');
          return;
        }

        if (value [0] != '{' && semicolonFound) {
          builder.Append ('{');
          builder.Append (value.Replace ("}", "}}"));
          builder.Append ('}');
          return;
        }

        builder.Append (value);
      }
    }

    public static void AppendKeyValuePair (StringBuilder builder, string keyword, string value)
    {
      AppendKeyValuePair (builder, keyword, value, false);
    }

    public virtual void Clear ()
    {
      _dictionary.Clear ();
    }

    public virtual bool ContainsKey (string keyword)
    {
      if (keyword == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("keyword");
      return _dictionary.ContainsKey (keyword);
    }

                public virtual bool EquivalentTo (DbConnectionStringBuilder connectionStringBuilder)
                {
                        bool ret = true;
                        try {
                                if (Count != connectionStringBuilder.Count)
                                        ret = false;
                                else {
                                        foreach (string key in Keys) {
                                                if (!this [key].Equals (connectionStringBuilder [key])) {
                                                        ret = false;
                                                        break;
                                                }
                                        }
                                }
                        } catch (ArgumentException) {
                                ret = false;
                        }
                        return ret;
                }

    [MonoTODO]
    protected virtual void GetProperties (Hashtable propertyDescriptors)
    {
      throw new NotImplementedException ();
    }

    [MonoTODO]
    protected internal void ClearPropertyDescriptors ()
    {
      throw new NotImplementedException ();
    }

    public virtual bool Remove (string keyword)
    {
      if (keyword == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("keyword");
      return _dictionary.Remove (keyword);
    }

                public virtual bool ShouldSerialize (string keyword)
                {
                        throw new NotImplementedException ();
                }

                void ICollection.CopyTo (Array array, int index)
                {
      if (array == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("array");
      KeyValuePair<string, object> [] arr = array as KeyValuePair<string, object> [];
      if (arr == null)
        throw new ArgumentException ("Target array type is not compatible with the type of items in the collection");
      ((ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>) _dictionary).CopyTo (arr, index);
                }

                void IDictionary.Add (object keyword, object value)
                {
                        this.Add ((string) keyword, value);
                }

                bool IDictionary.Contains (object keyword)
                {
                        return ContainsKey ((string) keyword);
                }

                IDictionaryEnumerator IDictionary.GetEnumerator ()
                {
                        return (IDictionaryEnumerator) _dictionary.GetEnumerator ();
                }

                void IDictionary.Remove (object keyword)
                {
                        Remove ((string) keyword);
                }

                IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator ()
                {
                        return (IEnumerator) _dictionary.GetEnumerator ();
                }

                private static object _staticAttributeCollection = null;
                AttributeCollection ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetAttributes ()
                {
                        object value = _staticAttributeCollection;
                        if (value == null) {
                                CLSCompliantAttribute clsAttr = new CLSCompliantAttribute (true);
                                DefaultMemberAttribute defMemAttr = new DefaultMemberAttribute ("Item");
                                Attribute [] attrs = {clsAttr, defMemAttr};
                                value = new AttributeCollection (attrs);
                        }
                        System.Threading.Interlocked.CompareExchange (ref _staticAttributeCollection, value, null);
                        return _staticAttributeCollection as AttributeCollection;
                }

                string ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetClassName ()
                {
                        return this.GetType ().ToString ();
                }

                string ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetComponentName ()
                {
                        return null;
                }

                TypeConverter ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetConverter ()
                {
                        return new CollectionConverter ();
                }

                EventDescriptor ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetDefaultEvent ()
                {
                        return null;
                }

                PropertyDescriptor ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetDefaultProperty ()
                {
                        return null;
                }

                object ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetEditor (Type editorBaseType)
                {
                        return null;
                }

                EventDescriptorCollection ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetEvents ()
                {
                        return EventDescriptorCollection.Empty;
                }

                EventDescriptorCollection ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetEvents (Attribute [] attributes)
                {
                        return EventDescriptorCollection.Empty;
                }

                PropertyDescriptorCollection ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetProperties ()
                {
                        return PropertyDescriptorCollection.Empty;
                }

                PropertyDescriptorCollection ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetProperties (Attribute [] attributes)
                {
                        return PropertyDescriptorCollection.Empty;
                }

                object ICustomTypeDescriptor.GetPropertyOwner (PropertyDescriptor pd)
                {
                        throw new NotImplementedException ();
                }

                public override string ToString ()
                {
                        return ConnectionString;
                }

                public virtual bool TryGetValue (string keyword, out object value)
                {
                        // FIXME : not sure, difference between this [keyword] and this method
                        bool found = ContainsKey (keyword);
                        if (found)
                                value = this [keyword];
                        else
                                value = null;
                        return found;
                }

    static ArgumentException CreateInvalidKeywordException (string keyword)
    {
      return new ArgumentException ("A keyword cannot contain "
        + "control characters, leading semicolons or "
        + "leading or trailing whitespace.", keyword);
    }

    static ArgumentException CreateConnectionStringInvalidException (int index)
    {
      return new ArgumentException ("Format of initialization "
        + "string does not conform to specifications at "
        + "index " + index + ".");
    }

    static bool ValueNeedsQuoting (string value)
    {
      foreach (char c in value) {
        if (char.IsWhiteSpace (c))
          return true;
      }
      return false;
    }
    void ParseConnectionString (string connectionString)
    {
      if (useOdbcRules)
        ParseConnectionStringOdbc (connectionString);
      else
        ParseConnectionStringNonOdbc (connectionString);
    }

    void ParseConnectionStringOdbc (string connectionString)
    {
      bool inQuote = false;
      bool inDQuote = false;
      bool inName = true;
      bool inBraces = false;

      string name = String.Empty;
      string val = String.Empty;
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder ();
      int len = connectionString.Length;

      for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        char c = connectionString [i];
        int peek = (i == (len - 1)) ? -1 : connectionString [i + 1];

        switch (c) {
        case '{':
          if (inName) {
            sb.Append (c);
            continue;
          }

          if (sb.Length == 0)
            inBraces = true;
          sb.Append (c);
          break;
        case '}':
          if (inName || !inBraces) {
            sb.Append (c);
            continue;
          }

          if (peek == -1) {
            sb.Append (c);
            inBraces = false;
          } else if (peek.Equals (c)) {
            sb.Append (c);
            sb.Append (c);
            i++;
          } else {
            int next = NextNonWhitespaceChar (connectionString, i);
            if (next != -1 && ((char) next) != ';')
              throw CreateConnectionStringInvalidException (next);
            sb.Append (c);
            inBraces = false;
          }
          break;
        case ';':
          if (inName || inBraces) {
            sb.Append (c);
            continue;
          }

          if (name.Length > 0 && sb.Length > 0) {
            val = sb.ToString ();
            name = name.ToLower ().TrimEnd ();
            this [name] = val;
          } else if (sb.Length > 0)
            throw CreateConnectionStringInvalidException (c);
          inName = true;
          name = String.Empty;
          sb.Length = 0;
          break;
        case '=':
          if (inBraces || !inName) {
            sb.Append (c);
            continue;
          }

          name = sb.ToString ();
          if (name.Length == 0)
            throw CreateConnectionStringInvalidException (c);
          sb.Length = 0;
          inName = false;
          break;
        default:
          if (inDQuote || inQuote || inBraces)
            sb.Append (c);
          else if (char.IsWhiteSpace (c)) {
            // ignore leading whitespace
            if (sb.Length > 0) {
              int nextChar = SkipTrailingWhitespace (connectionString, i);
              if (nextChar == -1)
                sb.Append (c);
              else
                i = nextChar;
            }
          } else
            sb.Append (c);
          break;
        }
      }

      if ((inName && sb.Length > 0) || inDQuote || inQuote || inBraces)
        throw CreateConnectionStringInvalidException (len - 1);

      if (name.Length > 0 && sb.Length > 0) {
        val = sb.ToString ();
        name = name.ToLower ().TrimEnd ();
        this [name] = val;
      }
    }

    void ParseConnectionStringNonOdbc (string connectionString)
    {
      bool inQuote = false;
      bool inDQuote = false;
      bool inName = true;

      string name = String.Empty;
      string val = String.Empty;
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder ();
      int len = connectionString.Length;

      for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        char c = connectionString [i];
        int peek = (i == (len - 1)) ? -1 : connectionString [i + 1];

        switch (c) {
        case '\'':
          if (inName) {
            sb.Append (c);
            continue;
          }

          if (inDQuote)
            sb.Append (c);
          else if (inQuote) {
            if (peek == -1)
              inQuote = false;
            else if (peek.Equals (c)) {
              sb.Append (c);
              i++;
            } else {
              int next = NextNonWhitespaceChar (connectionString, i);
              if (next != -1 && ((char) next) != ';')
                throw CreateConnectionStringInvalidException (next);
              inQuote = false;
            }

            if (!inQuote) {
              val = sb.ToString ();
              name = name.ToLower ().TrimEnd ();
              this [name] = val;
              inName = true;
              name = String.Empty;
              sb.Length = 0;
            }
          } else if (sb.Length == 0)
            inQuote = true;
          else
            sb.Append (c);
          break;
        case '"':
          if (inName) {
            sb.Append (c);
            continue;
          }

          if (inQuote)
            sb.Append (c);
          else if (inDQuote) {
            if (peek == -1)
              inDQuote = false;
            else if (peek.Equals (c)) {
              sb.Append (c);
              i++;
            } else {
              int next = NextNonWhitespaceChar (connectionString, i);
              if (next != -1 && ((char) next) != ';')
                throw CreateConnectionStringInvalidException (next);
              inDQuote = false;
            }
          } else if (sb.Length == 0)
            inDQuote = true;
          else
            sb.Append (c);
          break;
        case ';':
          if (inName) {
            sb.Append (c);
            continue;
          }

          if (inDQuote || inQuote)
            sb.Append (c);
          else {
            if (name.Length > 0 && sb.Length > 0) {
              val = sb.ToString ();
              name = name.ToLower ().TrimEnd ();
              this [name] = val;
            } else if (sb.Length > 0)
              throw CreateConnectionStringInvalidException (c);
            inName = true;
            name = String.Empty;
            sb.Length = 0;
          }
          break;
        case '=':
          if (inDQuote || inQuote || !inName)
            sb.Append (c);
          else if (peek != -1 && peek.Equals (c)) {
            sb.Append (c);
            i++;
          } else {
            name = sb.ToString ();
            if (name.Length == 0)
              throw CreateConnectionStringInvalidException (c);
            sb.Length = 0;
            inName = false;
          }
          break;
        default:
          if (inDQuote || inQuote)
            sb.Append (c);
          else if (char.IsWhiteSpace (c)) {
            // ignore leading whitespace
            if (sb.Length > 0) {
              int nextChar = SkipTrailingWhitespace (connectionString, i);
              if (nextChar == -1)
                sb.Append (c);
              else
                i = nextChar;
            }
          } else
            sb.Append (c);
          break;
        }
      }

      if ((inName && sb.Length > 0) || inDQuote || inQuote)
        throw CreateConnectionStringInvalidException (len -1);

      if (name.Length > 0 && sb.Length > 0) {
        val = sb.ToString ();
        name = name.ToLower ().TrimEnd ();
        this [name] = val;
      }
    }

    static int SkipTrailingWhitespace (string value, int index)
    {
      int len = value.Length;
      for (int i = (index + 1); i < len; i++) {
        char c = value [i];
        if (c == ';')
          return (i - 1);
        if (!char.IsWhiteSpace (c))
          return -1;
      }
      return len - 1;
    }

    static int NextNonWhitespaceChar (string value, int index)
    {
      int len = value.Length;
      for (int i = (index + 1); i < len; i++) {
        char c = value [i];
        if (!char.IsWhiteSpace (c))
          return (int) c;
      }
      return -1;
    }

    #endregion // Public Methods
  }
}
#endif // NET_2_0 using
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