OciDefineHandle.cs :  » 2.6.4-mono-.net-core » System.Data » System » Data » OracleClient » Oci » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » 2.6.4 mono .net core » System.Data 
System.Data » System » Data » OracleClient » Oci » OciDefineHandle.cs
//
// OciDefineHandle.cs
//
// Part of managed C#/.NET library System.Data.OracleClient.dll
//
// Part of the Mono class libraries at
// mcs/class/System.Data.OracleClient/System.Data.OracleClient.Oci
//
// Assembly: System.Data.OracleClient.dll
// Namespace: System.Data.OracleClient.Oci
//
// Authors:
//     Tim Coleman <tim@timcoleman.com>
//     Daniel Morgan <monodanmorg@yahoo.com>
//
// Copyright (C) Tim Coleman, 2003
// Copyright (C) Daniel Morgan, 2004, 2009
//

using System;
using System.Data.OracleClient;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;

namespace System.Data.OracleClient.Oci{
  internal sealed class OciDefineHandle : OciHandle, IDisposable
  {
    #region Fields

    bool disposed = false;

    //IntPtr handle;
    IntPtr value;
    short indicator;
    //OracleType type;
    OciDataType ociType;
    OciDataType definedType;
    int definedSize;
    short rlenp = 0;
    //short precision;
    short scale;
    Type fieldType;
    //string name;

    // Oracle defines the LONG VARCHAR and LONG VARRAW to have a size of 2 to the 31 power - 5
    // see DefineLongVarChar and DefineLongVarRaw
    // TODO: see OCI Programmers Guide on how to do a piece-wise operations
    //       instead of using the below.  Or better yet, convert
    //       your LONG/LONG VARCHAR to CLOB and LONG RAW/LONG VARRAW to BLOB.
    internal static int LongVarCharMaxValue = (int) Int16.MaxValue - 5;
    internal static int LongVarRawMaxValue = (int) Int16.MaxValue - 5;
    
    OciErrorHandle errorHandle;

    OciLobLocator lobLocator;
    OciDateTimeDescriptor dateTimeDesc;
    OciIntervalDescriptor intervalDesc;

    #endregion // Fields

    #region Constructors

    internal OciDefineHandle (OciHandle parent, IntPtr newHandle)
      : base (OciHandleType.Define, parent, newHandle)
    {
    }

    internal void DefineByPosition (int position, OracleConnection connection)
    {
      OciParameterDescriptor parameter = ((OciStatementHandle) Parent).GetParameter (position);

      //name = parameter.GetName ();
      definedType = parameter.GetDataType ();
      definedSize = parameter.GetDataSize ();
      //precision = parameter.GetPrecision ();
      scale = parameter.GetScale ();

      Define (position, connection);

      parameter.Dispose ();
    }

    #endregion // Constructors

    #region Properties

    internal OciDataType DataType {
      get { return definedType; }
    }

    internal Type FieldType {
      get { return fieldType; }
    }

    internal int DefinedSize {
      get { return definedSize; }
    }

    internal OciErrorHandle ErrorHandle {
      get { return errorHandle; }
      set { errorHandle = value; }
    }

    internal bool IsNull {
      get { return (indicator == -1); }
    }

    internal short Scale {
      get { return scale; }
    }

    internal short Size {
      get { return rlenp; }
    }

    internal IntPtr Value {
      get { return value; }
    }

    #endregion

    #region Methods

    void Define (int position, OracleConnection connection)
    {
      switch (definedType) {
      case OciDataType.Date:
        DefineDate (position, connection);
        return;
      case OciDataType.TimeStamp:
        DefineTimeStamp (position, connection);
        return;
      case OciDataType.Clob:
      case OciDataType.Blob:
        DefineLob (position, definedType, connection);
        return;
      case OciDataType.Raw:
      case OciDataType.VarRaw:
        DefineRaw( position, connection);
        return;
      case OciDataType.LongRaw:
      case OciDataType.LongVarRaw:
        DefineLongVarRaw (position, connection);
        return;
      case OciDataType.RowIdDescriptor:
        definedSize = 10;
        DefineChar (position, connection);
        return;
      case OciDataType.Integer:
      case OciDataType.Number:
      case OciDataType.Float:
      case OciDataType.VarNum:
      case OciDataType.UnsignedInt:
        DefineNumber (position, connection);
        return;
      case OciDataType.Long:
      case OciDataType.LongVarChar:
        DefineLongVarChar (position, connection);
        return;
      case OciDataType.IntervalDayToSecond:
      case OciDataType.IntervalYearToMonth:
        DefineInterval (position, definedType, connection);
        return;
      default:
        DefineChar (position, connection); // HANDLE ALL OTHERS AS CHAR FOR NOW
        return;
      }
    }

    void DefineTimeStamp (int position, OracleConnection connection)
    {
      definedSize = -1;
      ociType = OciDataType.TimeStamp;
      fieldType = typeof(System.DateTime);

      dateTimeDesc = (OciDateTimeDescriptor) connection.Environment.Allocate (OciHandleType.TimeStamp);
      if (dateTimeDesc == null) {
        OciErrorInfo info = connection.ErrorHandle.HandleError ();
        throw new OracleException (info.ErrorCode, info.ErrorMessage);
      }

      value = dateTimeDesc.Handle;
      dateTimeDesc.ErrorHandle = ErrorHandle;

      int status = 0;

      status = OciCalls.OCIDefineByPosPtr (Parent,
        out handle,
        ErrorHandle,
        position + 1,
        ref value,
        definedSize,
        ociType,
        ref indicator,
        ref rlenp,
        IntPtr.Zero,
        0);

      definedSize = 11;

      if (status != 0) {
        OciErrorInfo info = connection.ErrorHandle.HandleError ();
        throw new OracleException (info.ErrorCode, info.ErrorMessage);
      }
    }

    void DefineDate (int position, OracleConnection connection)
    {
      definedSize = 7;
      ociType = OciDataType.Date;
      fieldType = typeof(System.DateTime);

      value = OciCalls.AllocateClear (definedSize);

      int status = 0;

      status = OciCalls.OCIDefineByPos (Parent,
            out handle,
            ErrorHandle,
            position + 1,
            value,
            definedSize,
            ociType,
            ref indicator,
            ref rlenp,
            IntPtr.Zero,
            0);

      if (status != 0) {
        OciErrorInfo info = ErrorHandle.HandleError ();
        throw new OracleException (info.ErrorCode, info.ErrorMessage);
      }
    }

    void DefineLongVarChar (int position, OracleConnection connection)
    {
      fieldType = typeof (System.String);

      // LONG VARCHAR max length is 2 to the 31 power - 5
      // the first 4 bytes of a LONG VARCHAR value contains the length
      // Int32.MaxValue - 5 causes out of memory in mono on win32
      // because I do not have 2GB of memory available
      // so Int16.MaxValue - 5 is used instead.
      // LAMESPEC for Oracle OCI - you can not get the length of the LONG VARCHAR value
      // until after you get the value.  This could be why Oracle deprecated LONG VARCHAR.
      // If you specify a definedSize less then the length of the column value,
      // then you will get an OCI_ERROR ORA-01406: fetched column value was truncated
      
      // TODO: get via piece-wise - a chunk at a time
      definedSize = LongVarCharMaxValue;

      value = OciCalls.AllocateClear (definedSize);
      ociType = OciDataType.LongVarChar;

      int status = 0;
      status = OciCalls.OCIDefineByPos (Parent,
        out handle,
        ErrorHandle,
        position + 1,
        value,
        definedSize,
        ociType,
        ref indicator,
        ref rlenp,
        IntPtr.Zero, 0);

      rlenp = (short) definedSize;

      if (status != 0) {
        OciErrorInfo info = ErrorHandle.HandleError ();
        throw new OracleException (info.ErrorCode, info.ErrorMessage);
      }
    }

    void DefineChar (int position, OracleConnection connection)
    {
      fieldType = typeof (System.String);

      int maxByteCount = Encoding.UTF8.GetMaxByteCount (definedSize);
      value = OciCalls.AllocateClear (maxByteCount);

      ociType = OciDataType.Char;

      int status = 0;

      status = OciCalls.OCIDefineByPos (Parent,
            out handle,
            ErrorHandle,
            position + 1,
            value,
            maxByteCount,
            ociType,
            ref indicator,
            ref rlenp,
            IntPtr.Zero,
            0);
      OciErrorHandle.ThrowExceptionIfError (ErrorHandle, status);
    }

    void DefineNumber (int position, OracleConnection connection)
    {
      fieldType = typeof (System.Decimal);
      value = OciCalls.AllocateClear (definedSize);

      ociType = OciDataType.Char;

      int status = 0;

      status = OciCalls.OCIDefineByPos (Parent,
        out handle,
        ErrorHandle,
        position + 1,
        value,
        definedSize * 2,
        ociType,
        ref indicator,
        ref rlenp,
        IntPtr.Zero,
        0);

      if (status != 0) {
        OciErrorInfo info = ErrorHandle.HandleError ();
        throw new OracleException (info.ErrorCode, info.ErrorMessage);
      }
    }

    void DefineLob (int position, OciDataType type, OracleConnection connection)
    {
      ociType = type;

      if (ociType == OciDataType.Clob)
        fieldType = typeof(System.String);
      else if (ociType == OciDataType.Blob)
        fieldType = typeof(byte[]);

      int status = 0;

      definedSize = -1;

      lobLocator = (OciLobLocator) connection.Environment.Allocate (OciHandleType.LobLocator);

      if (lobLocator == null) {
        OciErrorInfo info = connection.ErrorHandle.HandleError ();
        throw new OracleException (info.ErrorCode, info.ErrorMessage);
      }

      value = lobLocator.Handle;
      lobLocator.ErrorHandle = connection.ErrorHandle;
      lobLocator.Service = connection.ServiceContext;
      lobLocator.Environment = connection.Environment;

      status = OciCalls.OCIDefineByPosPtr (Parent,
              out handle,
              ErrorHandle,
              position + 1,
              ref value,
              definedSize,
              ociType,
              ref indicator,
              ref rlenp,
              IntPtr.Zero,
              0);

      definedSize = Int32.MaxValue;

      if (status != 0) {
        OciErrorInfo info = connection.ErrorHandle.HandleError ();
        throw new OracleException (info.ErrorCode, info.ErrorMessage);
      }
    }

    void DefineRaw (int position, OracleConnection connection)
    {
      ociType = OciDataType.Raw;
      fieldType = typeof (byte[]);

      value = OciCalls.AllocateClear (definedSize);

      int status = 0;

      status = OciCalls.OCIDefineByPos (Parent,
              out handle,
              ErrorHandle,
              position + 1,
              value,
              definedSize,
              ociType,
              ref indicator,
              ref rlenp,
              IntPtr.Zero, 0);

      if (status != 0) {
        OciErrorInfo info = ErrorHandle.HandleError ();
        throw new OracleException (info.ErrorCode, info.ErrorMessage);
      }
    }

    void DefineLongVarRaw (int position, OracleConnection connection)
    {
      ociType = OciDataType.LongVarRaw;
      fieldType = typeof (byte[]);

      // TODO: get via piece-wise - a chunk at a time
      definedSize = LongVarRawMaxValue;

      value = OciCalls.AllocateClear (definedSize);

      int status = 0;

      status = OciCalls.OCIDefineByPos (Parent,
              out handle,
              ErrorHandle,
              position + 1,
              value,
              definedSize,
              ociType,
              ref indicator,
              ref rlenp,
              IntPtr.Zero, 0);

      if (status != 0) {
        OciErrorInfo info = ErrorHandle.HandleError ();
        throw new OracleException (info.ErrorCode, info.ErrorMessage);
      }
    }

    void DefineInterval (int position, OciDataType type, OracleConnection connection)
    {
      ociType = type;
      fieldType = typeof(string);
      definedSize = -1;
      
      switch (type) {
        case OciDataType.IntervalDayToSecond:
          definedSize = 11;
          intervalDesc = (OciIntervalDescriptor) connection.Environment.Allocate (OciHandleType.IntervalDayToSecond);
          break;
        case OciDataType.IntervalYearToMonth:
          intervalDesc = (OciIntervalDescriptor) connection.Environment.Allocate (OciHandleType.IntervalYearToMonth);
          definedSize = 5;
          break;
      }
      
      if (intervalDesc == null) {
        OciErrorInfo info = connection.ErrorHandle.HandleError ();
        throw new OracleException (info.ErrorCode, info.ErrorMessage);
      }

      value = intervalDesc.Handle;
      intervalDesc.ErrorHandle = ErrorHandle;

      int status = 0;

      status = OciCalls.OCIDefineByPosPtr (Parent,
        out handle,
        ErrorHandle,
        position + 1,
        ref value,
        definedSize,
        ociType,
        ref indicator,
        ref rlenp,
        IntPtr.Zero,
        0);

      if (status != 0) {
        OciErrorInfo info = connection.ErrorHandle.HandleError ();
        throw new OracleException (info.ErrorCode, info.ErrorMessage);
      }
    }
    
    protected override void Dispose (bool disposing)
    {
      if (!disposed) {
        try {
          switch (definedType) {
          case OciDataType.Clob:
          case OciDataType.Blob:
          case OciDataType.TimeStamp:
          case OciDataType.IntervalDayToSecond:
          case OciDataType.IntervalYearToMonth:
            break;
          default:
            Marshal.FreeHGlobal (value);
            break;
          }
          disposed = true;
        } finally {
          base.Dispose (disposing);
          value = IntPtr.Zero;
        }
      }
    }

    internal OracleLob GetOracleLob ()
    {
      return new OracleLob (lobLocator, ociType);
    }

                internal object GetValue (IFormatProvider formatProvider, OracleConnection conn)
    {
      object tmp;

      byte [] buffer = null;

      switch (DataType) {
      case OciDataType.VarChar2:
      case OciDataType.String:
      case OciDataType.VarChar:
      case OciDataType.Char:
      case OciDataType.CharZ:
      case OciDataType.OciString:
      case OciDataType.RowIdDescriptor:
        buffer = new byte [Size];
        Marshal.Copy (Value, buffer, 0, Size);

        // Get length of returned string
        int   rsize = 0;
        //IntPtr  env = Parent.Parent;  // Parent is statement, grandparent is environment
        IntPtr env = conn.Environment;
        int status = OciCalls.OCICharSetToUnicode (env, null, buffer, out rsize);
        OciErrorHandle.ThrowExceptionIfError (ErrorHandle, status);

        // Get string
        StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder(rsize);
        status = OciCalls.OCICharSetToUnicode (env, ret, buffer, out rsize);
        OciErrorHandle.ThrowExceptionIfError (ErrorHandle, status);

        return ret.ToString ();
      case OciDataType.LongVarChar:
      case OciDataType.Long:
        buffer = new byte [LongVarCharMaxValue];
        Marshal.Copy (Value, buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

        int longSize = 0;
        if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
          longSize = BitConverter.ToInt32 (new byte[]{buffer[0], buffer[1], buffer[2], buffer[3]}, 0);
        else
          longSize = BitConverter.ToInt32 (new byte[]{buffer[3], buffer[2], buffer[1], buffer[0]}, 0);

        ASCIIEncoding encoding = new ASCIIEncoding ();
        string e = encoding.GetString (buffer, 4, longSize);
        return e;
      case OciDataType.Integer:
      case OciDataType.Number:
      case OciDataType.Float:
      case OciDataType.VarNum:
      case OciDataType.UnsignedInt:
        tmp = Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi (Value, Size);
        if (tmp != null)
          return Decimal.Parse (String.Copy ((string) tmp), formatProvider);
        break;
      case OciDataType.TimeStamp:
        return dateTimeDesc.GetDateTime (conn.Environment, dateTimeDesc.ErrorHandle);
      case OciDataType.Date:
        return UnpackDate ();
      case OciDataType.Raw:
      case OciDataType.VarRaw:
        byte [] raw_buffer = new byte [Size];
        Marshal.Copy (Value, raw_buffer, 0, Size);
        return raw_buffer;
      case OciDataType.LongRaw:
      case OciDataType.LongVarRaw:
        buffer = new byte [LongVarRawMaxValue];
        Marshal.Copy (Value, buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

        int longrawSize = 0;
        if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
          longrawSize = BitConverter.ToInt32 (new byte[]{buffer[0], buffer[1], buffer[2], buffer[3]}, 0);
        else
          longrawSize = BitConverter.ToInt32 (new byte[]{buffer[3], buffer[2], buffer[1], buffer[0]}, 0);

        byte[] longraw_buffer = new byte [longrawSize];
        Array.ConstrainedCopy (buffer, 4, longraw_buffer, 0, longrawSize);
        return longraw_buffer;
      case OciDataType.Blob:
      case OciDataType.Clob:
        return GetOracleLob ();
      case OciDataType.IntervalDayToSecond:
        return new OracleTimeSpan (intervalDesc.GetDayToSecond (conn.Environment, intervalDesc.ErrorHandle));
      case OciDataType.IntervalYearToMonth:
        return new OracleMonthSpan (intervalDesc.GetYearToMonth (conn.Environment, intervalDesc.ErrorHandle));
      default:
        throw new Exception("OciDataType not implemented: " + DataType.ToString ());
      }

      return DBNull.Value;
    }

                internal object GetOracleValue (IFormatProvider formatProvider, OracleConnection conn)
    {
                        object ovalue = GetValue (formatProvider, conn);

      switch (DataType) {
      case OciDataType.Raw:
      case OciDataType.VarRaw:
      case OciDataType.LongRaw:
      case OciDataType.LongVarRaw:
        return new OracleBinary ((byte[]) ovalue);
      case OciDataType.Date:
      case OciDataType.TimeStamp:
        return new OracleDateTime ((DateTime) ovalue);
      case OciDataType.Blob:
      case OciDataType.Clob:
        OracleLob lob = (OracleLob) ovalue;
        return lob;
      case OciDataType.Integer:
      case OciDataType.Number:
      case OciDataType.Float:
      case OciDataType.VarNum:
      case OciDataType.UnsignedInt:
        return new OracleNumber ((decimal) ovalue);
      case OciDataType.VarChar2:
      case OciDataType.String:
      case OciDataType.VarChar:
      case OciDataType.Char:
      case OciDataType.CharZ:
      case OciDataType.OciString:
      case OciDataType.LongVarChar:
      case OciDataType.Long:
      case OciDataType.RowIdDescriptor:
        return new OracleString ((string) ovalue);
      case OciDataType.IntervalDayToSecond:
        return new OracleTimeSpan ((OracleTimeSpan) ovalue);
      case OciDataType.IntervalYearToMonth:
        return new OracleMonthSpan ((OracleMonthSpan) ovalue);
      default:
        // TODO: do other types
        throw new NotImplementedException ();
      }
    }

    [MonoTODO ("Be able to handle negative dates... i.e. BCE.")]
    internal DateTime UnpackDate ()
    {
      byte century = Marshal.ReadByte (value, 0);
      byte year = Marshal.ReadByte (value, 1);
      byte month = Marshal.ReadByte (value, 2);
      byte day = Marshal.ReadByte (value, 3);
      byte hour = Marshal.ReadByte (value, 4);
      byte minute = Marshal.ReadByte (value, 5);
      byte second = Marshal.ReadByte (value, 6);

      if (hour == 0)
        hour ++;
      if (minute == 0)
        minute ++;
      if (second == 0)
        second ++;

      return new DateTime ((century - 100) * 100 + (year - 100),
            month,
            day,
            hour - 1,
            minute - 1,
            second - 1);

    }

    #endregion // Methods
  }
}
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