UnmanagedMemoryStream.cs :  » 2.6.4-mono-.net-core » System.IO » System » IO » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » 2.6.4 mono .net core » System.IO 
System.IO » System » IO » UnmanagedMemoryStream.cs
//
// System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.cs
//
// Copyright (C) 2006 Sridhar Kulkarni, All Rights Reserved
//
// Authors:
//   Sridhar Kulkarni (sridharkulkarni@gmail.com)
//   Gert Driesen (drieseng@users.sourceforge.net)
//  Sebastien Pouliot  <sebastien@ximian.com>
//
// Copyright (C) 2005-2006, 2009 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace System.IO{
  public class UnmanagedMemoryStream : Stream
  {
    long length;
    bool closed;
    long capacity;
    FileAccess fileaccess;
    IntPtr initial_pointer;
    long initial_position;
    long current_position;
#if NET_4_0
    SafeBuffer safebuffer;
#endif
    
    internal event EventHandler Closed;
    
#region Constructor
    protected UnmanagedMemoryStream()
    {
      closed = true;
    }

    [CLSCompliantAttribute(false)]
    public unsafe UnmanagedMemoryStream (byte *pointer, long length) :
      this (pointer, length, length, FileAccess.Read)
    {
    }
    
    [CLSCompliantAttribute(false)]
    public unsafe UnmanagedMemoryStream (byte *pointer, long length, long capacity, FileAccess access)
    {
      closed = true;
      Initialize (pointer, length, capacity, access);
    }

#if NET_4_0
    public UnmanagedMemoryStream (SafeBuffer buffer, long offset, long length) :
      this (buffer, offset, length, FileAccess.Read)
    {
    }

    public UnmanagedMemoryStream (SafeBuffer buffer, long offset, long length, FileAccess access)
    {
      closed = true;
      Initialize (buffer, offset, length, access);
    }
#endif
#endregion
  
#region Properties
    public override bool CanRead {
      get {
        return (!closed && (fileaccess != FileAccess.Write));
      }
    }

    public override bool CanSeek {
      get {
        return !closed;
      }
    }
    
    public override bool CanWrite {
      get {
        return (!closed && (fileaccess != FileAccess.Read));
      }
    }
    public long Capacity {
      get {
        if (closed)
          throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");
        else
          return (capacity);
      }
    }
    public override long Length {
      get {
        if (closed)
          throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");
        else
          return (length);
      }
    }

    public override long Position {
      get {
        if (closed)
          throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");
        return (current_position);
      }
      set {
        if (closed)
          throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");
        if (value < 0)
          throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("value", "Non-negative number required.");
        if (value > (long)Int32.MaxValue)
          throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("value", "The position is larger than Int32.MaxValue.");
        current_position = value;
      }
    }

    [CLSCompliantAttribute (false)]
    public unsafe byte* PositionPointer {
      get {
#if NET_4_0
        if (safebuffer != null)
          throw new NotSupportedException ("Not supported when using SafeBuffer");
#endif
        if (closed)
          throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");
        if (current_position >= length)
          throw new IndexOutOfRangeException ("value");

        return (byte *) initial_pointer + current_position;
      }
      set {
#if NET_4_0
        if (safebuffer != null)
          throw new NotSupportedException ("Not supported when using SafeBuffer");
#endif
        if (closed)
          throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");

        if (value < (byte *)initial_pointer)
          throw new IOException ("Address is below the inital address");

        Position = value - (byte*) initial_pointer;
      }
    }
#endregion
    
#region Methods
    public override int Read ([InAttribute] [OutAttribute] byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
    {
      if (closed)
        throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");
      
      if (buffer == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException("buffer");
      if (offset < 0)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("offset", "Non-negative number required.");
      if (count < 0)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("count", "Non-negative number required.");
      if ((buffer.Length - offset) < count)
        throw new ArgumentException("The length of the buffer array minus the offset parameter is less than the count parameter");
      
      if (fileaccess == FileAccess.Write)
        throw new NotSupportedException("Stream does not support reading");

      if (current_position >= length)
        return 0;

      int progress = current_position + count < length ? count : (int) (length - current_position);
#if NET_4_0
      if (safebuffer != null) {
        unsafe {
          byte *ptr = null;
          try {
            safebuffer.AcquirePointer (ref ptr);
            Marshal.Copy (new IntPtr (ptr + current_position), buffer, offset, progress);
          } finally {
            if (ptr != null)
              safebuffer.ReleasePointer ();
          }
        }
      } else
#endif
      {
        Marshal.Copy (new IntPtr (initial_pointer.ToInt64 () + current_position), buffer, offset, progress);
      }
      current_position += progress;
      return progress;
    }

    public override int ReadByte ()
    {
      if (closed)
        throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");
      
      if (fileaccess== FileAccess.Write)
        throw new NotSupportedException("Stream does not support reading");

      if (current_position >= length)
        return (-1);

#if NET_4_0
      if (safebuffer != null) {
        unsafe {
          byte *ptr = null;
          try {
            safebuffer.AcquirePointer (ref ptr);
            return (int) Marshal.ReadByte (new IntPtr (ptr), (int) current_position++);
          } finally {
            if (ptr != null)
              safebuffer.ReleasePointer ();
          }
        }
      } else
#endif
      {
        return (int) Marshal.ReadByte(initial_pointer, (int) current_position++);
      }
    }
    
    public override long Seek (long offset,  SeekOrigin loc)
    {
      if (closed)
        throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");

      long refpoint;
      switch(loc) {
      case SeekOrigin.Begin:
        if (offset < 0)
          throw new IOException("An attempt was made to seek before the beginning of the stream");
        refpoint = initial_position;
        break;
      case SeekOrigin.Current:
        refpoint = current_position;
        break;
      case SeekOrigin.End:
        refpoint = length;
        break;
      default:
        throw new ArgumentException("Invalid SeekOrigin option");
      }
      refpoint += offset;
      if (refpoint < initial_position)
        throw new IOException("An attempt was made to seek before the beginning of the stream");
      current_position = refpoint;
      return(current_position);
    }
     
    public override void SetLength (long value)
    {
#if NET_4_0
      if (safebuffer != null)
        throw new NotSupportedException ("Not supported when using SafeBuffer");
#endif
      if (closed)
        throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");
      if (value < 0)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("length", "Non-negative number required.");
      if (value > capacity)
        throw new IOException ("Unable to expand length of this stream beyond its capacity.");
      if (fileaccess == FileAccess.Read)
        throw new NotSupportedException ("Stream does not support writing.");
      length = value;
      if (length < current_position)
        current_position = length;
    }

    public override void Flush ()
    {
      if (closed)
        throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");
      //This method performs no action for this class
      //but is included as part of the Stream base class
    }
     
    protected override void Dispose (bool disposing)
    {
      if (closed)
        return;
      closed = true;
      if (Closed != null)
        Closed (this, null);
    }
     
    public override void Write (byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
    {
      if (closed)
        throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");
      if (buffer == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException("The buffer parameter is a null reference");
      if (offset < 0)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("offset", "Non-negative number required.");
      if (count < 0)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("count", "Non-negative number required.");
      if ((buffer.Length - offset) < count)
        throw new ArgumentException("The length of the buffer array minus the offset parameter is less than the count parameter");
      if (current_position > capacity - count)
        throw new NotSupportedException ("Unable to expand length of this stream beyond its capacity.");
      if (fileaccess == FileAccess.Read)
        throw new NotSupportedException ("Stream does not support writing.");

#if NET_4_0
      if (safebuffer != null) {
        unsafe {
          byte *dest = null;
          try {
            safebuffer.AcquirePointer (ref dest);
            fixed (byte *src = buffer) {
              dest += current_position;
              String.memcpy (dest, src + offset, count);
            }
          } finally {
            if (dest != null)
              safebuffer.ReleasePointer ();
          }
        }
      } else
#endif
      {
        unsafe {
          fixed (byte *src = buffer) {
            byte *dest = (byte *) initial_pointer + current_position;
            String.memcpy (dest, src + offset, count);
          }
        }
      }
      current_position += count;
      if (current_position > length)
        length = current_position;
    }
    
    public override void WriteByte (byte value)
    {
      if (closed)
        throw new ObjectDisposedException("The stream is closed");
      
      if (current_position == capacity)
        throw new NotSupportedException("The current position is at the end of the capacity of the stream");
      if (fileaccess == FileAccess.Read)
        throw new NotSupportedException("Stream does not support writing.");
 
#if NET_4_0
      if (safebuffer != null) {
        unsafe {
          byte *dest = null;
          try {
            safebuffer.AcquirePointer (ref dest);
            dest += current_position++;
            *dest = value;
          } finally {
            if (dest != null)
              safebuffer.ReleasePointer ();
          }
        }
      } else
#endif
      {
        unsafe {
          byte *dest = (byte *) initial_pointer + (int) current_position++;
          *dest = value;
        }
      }
      if (current_position > length)
        length = current_position;
    }

    [CLSCompliant (false)]
    protected unsafe void Initialize (byte* pointer, long length,
              long capacity,
              FileAccess access)
    {
      if (pointer == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException("pointer");
      if (length < 0)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("length", "Non-negative number required.");
      if (capacity < 0)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("capacity", "Non-negative number required.");
      if (length > capacity)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("length", "The length cannot be greater than the capacity.");
      if ((access < FileAccess.Read) || (access > FileAccess.ReadWrite))
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("access", "Enum value was out of legal range.");
      if (!closed)
        throw new InvalidOperationException ("Called Initialize twice");
        
      fileaccess = access;
      this.length = length;
      this.capacity = capacity;
      initial_position = 0;
      current_position = initial_position;
      initial_pointer = new IntPtr ((void*)pointer);
      closed = false;
    }

#if NET_4_0
    protected void Initialize (SafeBuffer buffer, long offset, long length, FileAccess access)
    {
      if (buffer == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("buffer");

      if (offset < 0)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("offset");

      if (length < 0)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("length");

      ulong blength = buffer.ByteLength;
      if ((blength - (ulong) length) < (ulong) offset)
        throw new ArgumentException ("Invalid offset and/or length");

      if (access < FileAccess.Read || access > FileAccess.ReadWrite)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("access");

      if (!closed)
        throw new InvalidOperationException ("Called Initialize twice");

      this.length = length;
      this.capacity = length;
      this.fileaccess = access;
      this.safebuffer = buffer;
      initial_position = offset;
      current_position = offset;
      closed = false;
    }
#endif
#endregion
  }
}

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