SslStream.cs :  » 2.6.4-mono-.net-core » System.Net » System » Net » Security » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » 2.6.4 mono .net core » System.Net 
System.Net » System » Net » Security » SslStream.cs
//
// System.Net.Security.SslStream.cs
//
// Authors:
//  Tim Coleman (tim@timcoleman.com)
//  Atsushi Enomoto (atsushi@ximian.com)
//
// Copyright (C) Tim Coleman, 2004
// (c) 2004,2007 Novell, Inc. (http://www.novell.com)
//

//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
// 
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// 
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//

#if NET_2_0 && SECURITY_DEP
extern alias PrebuiltSystem;

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Security.Principal;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls;

using CipherAlgorithmTypeSystem.Security.Authentication.CipherAlgorithmType;
using HashAlgorithmTypeSystem.Security.Authentication.HashAlgorithmType;
using ExchangeAlgorithmTypeSystem.Security.Authentication.ExchangeAlgorithmType;

using MonoCipherAlgorithmTypeMono.Security.Protocol.Tls.CipherAlgorithmType;
using MonoHashAlgorithmTypeMono.Security.Protocol.Tls.HashAlgorithmType;
using MonoExchangeAlgorithmTypeMono.Security.Protocol.Tls.ExchangeAlgorithmType;
using MonoSecurityProtocolTypeMono.Security.Protocol.Tls.SecurityProtocolType;

using X509CertificateCollectionPrebuiltSystemSystem.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509CertificateCollection;

namespace System.Net.Security{
  [MonoTODO ("Non-X509Certificate2 certificate is not supported")]
  public class SslStream : AuthenticatedStream
  {
    #region Fields

    SslStreamBase ssl_stream;
    RemoteCertificateValidationCallback validation_callback;
    LocalCertificateSelectionCallback selection_callback;

    #endregion // Fields

    #region Constructors

    public SslStream (Stream innerStream)
      : this (innerStream, false)
    {
    }

    public SslStream (Stream innerStream, bool leaveStreamOpen)
      : base (innerStream, leaveStreamOpen)
    {
    }

    [MonoTODO ("certValidationCallback is not passed X509Chain and SslPolicyErrors correctly")]
    public SslStream (Stream innerStream, bool leaveStreamOpen, RemoteCertificateValidationCallback certValidationCallback)
      : this (innerStream, leaveStreamOpen, certValidationCallback, null)
    {
    }

    [MonoTODO ("certValidationCallback is not passed X509Chain and SslPolicyErrors correctly")]
    public SslStream (Stream innerStream, bool leaveStreamOpen, RemoteCertificateValidationCallback certValidationCallback, LocalCertificateSelectionCallback certSelectionCallback)
      : base (innerStream, leaveStreamOpen)
    {
      // they are nullable.
      validation_callback = certValidationCallback;
      selection_callback = certSelectionCallback;
    }
    #endregion // Constructors

    #region Properties

    public override bool CanRead {
      get { return InnerStream.CanRead; }
    }

    public override bool CanSeek {
      get { return InnerStream.CanSeek; }
    }

    public override bool CanTimeout {
      get { return InnerStream.CanTimeout; }
    }

    public override bool CanWrite {
      get { return InnerStream.CanWrite; }
    }

    public override long Length {
      get { return InnerStream.Length; }
    }

    public override long Position {
      get { return InnerStream.Position; }
      set {
        throw new NotSupportedException ("This stream does not support seek operations");
      }
    }

    // AuthenticatedStream overrides

    public override bool IsAuthenticated { 
      get { return ssl_stream != null; }
    }

    public override bool IsEncrypted { 
      get { return IsAuthenticated; }
    }

    public override bool IsMutuallyAuthenticated { 
      get { return IsAuthenticated && (IsServer ? RemoteCertificate != null : LocalCertificate != null); }
    }

    public override bool IsServer { 
#if MOONLIGHT
      get { return false; }
#else
      get { return ssl_stream is SslServerStream; }
#endif
    }

    public override bool IsSigned { 
      get { return IsAuthenticated; }
    }

    public override int ReadTimeout {
      get { return InnerStream.ReadTimeout; }
      set { InnerStream.ReadTimeout = value; }
    }

    public override int WriteTimeout {
      get { return InnerStream.WriteTimeout; }
      set { InnerStream.WriteTimeout = value; }
    }

    // SslStream

    public virtual bool CheckCertRevocationStatus {
      get {
        if (!IsAuthenticated)
          return false;

        return ssl_stream.CheckCertRevocationStatus;
      }
    }

    public virtual CipherAlgorithmType CipherAlgorithm  {
      get {
        CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

        switch (ssl_stream.CipherAlgorithm) {
        case MonoCipherAlgorithmType.Des:
          return CipherAlgorithmType.Des;
        case MonoCipherAlgorithmType.None:
          return CipherAlgorithmType.None;
        case MonoCipherAlgorithmType.Rc2:
          return CipherAlgorithmType.Rc2;
        case MonoCipherAlgorithmType.Rc4:
          return CipherAlgorithmType.Rc4;
        case MonoCipherAlgorithmType.SkipJack:
          break;
        case MonoCipherAlgorithmType.TripleDes:
          return CipherAlgorithmType.TripleDes;
        case MonoCipherAlgorithmType.Rijndael:
          switch (ssl_stream.CipherStrength) {
          case 128:
            return CipherAlgorithmType.Aes128;
          case 192:
            return CipherAlgorithmType.Aes192;
          case 256:
            return CipherAlgorithmType.Aes256;
          }
          break;
        }

        throw new InvalidOperationException ("Not supported cipher algorithm is in use. It is likely a bug in SslStream.");
      }
    }

    public virtual int CipherStrength  {
      get {
        CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

        return ssl_stream.CipherStrength;
      }
    }

    public virtual HashAlgorithmType HashAlgorithm  {
      get {
        CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

        switch (ssl_stream.HashAlgorithm) {
        case MonoHashAlgorithmType.Md5:
          return HashAlgorithmType.Md5;
        case MonoHashAlgorithmType.None:
          return HashAlgorithmType.None;
        case MonoHashAlgorithmType.Sha1:
          return HashAlgorithmType.Sha1;
        }

        throw new InvalidOperationException ("Not supported hash algorithm is in use. It is likely a bug in SslStream.");
      }
    }

    public virtual int HashStrength  {
      get {
        CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

        return ssl_stream.HashStrength;
      }
    }

    public virtual ExchangeAlgorithmType KeyExchangeAlgorithm { 
      get {
        CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

        switch (ssl_stream.KeyExchangeAlgorithm) {
        case MonoExchangeAlgorithmType.DiffieHellman:
          return ExchangeAlgorithmType.DiffieHellman;
        case MonoExchangeAlgorithmType.Fortezza:
          break;
        case MonoExchangeAlgorithmType.None:
          return ExchangeAlgorithmType.None;
        case MonoExchangeAlgorithmType.RsaKeyX:
          return ExchangeAlgorithmType.RsaKeyX;
        case MonoExchangeAlgorithmType.RsaSign:
          return ExchangeAlgorithmType.RsaSign;
        }

        throw new InvalidOperationException ("Not supported exchange algorithm is in use. It is likely a bug in SslStream.");
      }
    }

    public virtual int KeyExchangeStrength { 
      get {
        CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

        return ssl_stream.KeyExchangeStrength;
      }
    }

    public virtual X509Certificate LocalCertificate {
      get {
        CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

        return IsServer ? ssl_stream.ServerCertificate : ((SslClientStream) ssl_stream).SelectedClientCertificate;
      }
    }

    public virtual X509Certificate RemoteCertificate {
      get {
        CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();
#if MOONLIGHT
        return ssl_stream.ServerCertificate;
#else
        return !IsServer ? ssl_stream.ServerCertificate : ((SslServerStream) ssl_stream).ClientCertificate;
#endif
      }
    }

    public virtual SslProtocols SslProtocol {
      get {
        CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

        switch (ssl_stream.SecurityProtocol) {
        case MonoSecurityProtocolType.Default:
          return SslProtocols.Default;
        case MonoSecurityProtocolType.Ssl2:
          return SslProtocols.Ssl2;
        case MonoSecurityProtocolType.Ssl3:
          return SslProtocols.Ssl3;
        case MonoSecurityProtocolType.Tls:
          return SslProtocols.Tls;
        }

        throw new InvalidOperationException ("Not supported SSL/TLS protocol is in use. It is likely a bug in SslStream.");
      }
    }

    #endregion // Properties

    #region Methods
/*
    AsymmetricAlgorithm GetPrivateKey (X509Certificate cert, string targetHost)
    {
      // FIXME: what can I do for non-X509Certificate2 ?
      X509Certificate2 cert2 = cert as X509Certificate2;
      return cert2 != null ? cert2.PrivateKey : null;
    }
*/
    X509Certificate OnCertificateSelection (X509CertificateCollection clientCerts, X509Certificate serverCert, string targetHost, X509CertificateCollection serverRequestedCerts)
    {
      string [] acceptableIssuers = new string [serverRequestedCerts != null ? serverRequestedCerts.Count : 0];
      for (int i = 0; i < acceptableIssuers.Length; i++)
        acceptableIssuers [i] = serverRequestedCerts [i].GetIssuerName ();
      return selection_callback (this, targetHost, clientCerts, serverCert, acceptableIssuers);
    }

    public virtual IAsyncResult BeginAuthenticateAsClient (string targetHost, AsyncCallback asyncCallback, object asyncState)
    {
      return BeginAuthenticateAsClient (targetHost, new X509CertificateCollection (), SslProtocols.Tls, false, asyncCallback, asyncState);
    }

    public virtual IAsyncResult BeginAuthenticateAsClient (string targetHost, X509CertificateCollection clientCertificates, SslProtocols sslProtocolType, bool checkCertificateRevocation, AsyncCallback asyncCallback, object asyncState)
    {
      if (IsAuthenticated)
        throw new InvalidOperationException ("This SslStream is already authenticated");

      SslClientStream s = new SslClientStream (InnerStream,  targetHost, !LeaveInnerStreamOpen, GetMonoSslProtocol (sslProtocolType), clientCertificates);
      s.CheckCertRevocationStatus = checkCertificateRevocation;

      // Due to the Mono.Security internal, it cannot reuse
      // the delegated argument, as Mono.Security creates 
      // another instance of X509Certificate which lacks 
      // private key but is filled the private key via this
      // delegate.
      s.PrivateKeyCertSelectionDelegate = delegate (X509Certificate cert, string host) {
        string hash = cert.GetCertHashString ();
        // ... so, we cannot use the delegate argument.
        foreach (X509Certificate cc in clientCertificates) {
          if (cc.GetCertHashString () != hash)
            continue;
          X509Certificate2 cert2 = cc as X509Certificate2;
          cert2 = cert2 ?? new X509Certificate2 (cc);
          return cert2.PrivateKey;
        }
        return null;
      };

      if (validation_callback != null)
        s.ServerCertValidationDelegate = delegate (X509Certificate cert, int [] certErrors) {
          X509Chain chain = new X509Chain ();
          X509Certificate2 x2 = (cert as X509Certificate2);
          if (x2 == null)
            x2 = new X509Certificate2 (cert);

          if (!ServicePointManager.CheckCertificateRevocationList)
            chain.ChainPolicy.RevocationMode = X509RevocationMode.NoCheck;

          // SSL specific checks (done by Mono.Security.dll SSL/TLS implementation) 
          SslPolicyErrors errors = SslPolicyErrors.None;
          foreach (int i in certErrors) {
            switch (i) {
            case -2146762490: // CERT_E_PURPOSE
              errors |= SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateNotAvailable;
              break;
            case -2146762481: // CERT_E_CN_NO_MATCH
              errors |= SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateNameMismatch;
              break;
            default:
              errors |= SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateChainErrors;
              break;
            }
          }

          chain.Build (x2);

          // non-SSL specific X509 checks (i.e. RFC3280 related checks)
          foreach (X509ChainStatus status in chain.ChainStatus) {
            if (status.Status == X509ChainStatusFlags.NoError)
              continue;
            if ((status.Status & X509ChainStatusFlags.PartialChain) != 0)
              errors |= SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateNotAvailable;
            else
              errors |= SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateChainErrors;
          }

          return validation_callback (this, cert, chain, errors);
        };
      if (selection_callback != null)
        s.ClientCertSelectionDelegate = OnCertificateSelection;

      ssl_stream = s;

      return BeginWrite (new byte [0], 0, 0, asyncCallback, asyncState);
    }

    public override IAsyncResult BeginRead (byte[] buffer, int offset, int count, AsyncCallback asyncCallback, object asyncState)
    {
      CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

      return ssl_stream.BeginRead (buffer, offset, count, asyncCallback, asyncState);
    }
#if !MOONLIGHT
    public virtual IAsyncResult BeginAuthenticateAsServer (X509Certificate serverCertificate, AsyncCallback callback, object asyncState)
    {
      return BeginAuthenticateAsServer (serverCertificate, false, SslProtocols.Tls, false, callback, asyncState);
    }

    public virtual IAsyncResult BeginAuthenticateAsServer (X509Certificate serverCertificate, bool clientCertificateRequired, SslProtocols sslProtocolType, bool checkCertificateRevocation, AsyncCallback callback, object asyncState)
    {
      if (IsAuthenticated)
        throw new InvalidOperationException ("This SslStream is already authenticated");

      SslServerStream s = new SslServerStream (InnerStream, serverCertificate, clientCertificateRequired, !LeaveInnerStreamOpen, GetMonoSslProtocol (sslProtocolType));
      s.CheckCertRevocationStatus = checkCertificateRevocation;
      // Due to the Mono.Security internal, it cannot reuse
      // the delegated argument, as Mono.Security creates 
      // another instance of X509Certificate which lacks 
      // private key but is filled the private key via this
      // delegate.
      s.PrivateKeyCertSelectionDelegate = delegate (X509Certificate cert, string targetHost) {
        // ... so, we cannot use the delegate argument.
        X509Certificate2 cert2 = serverCertificate as X509Certificate2 ?? new X509Certificate2 (serverCertificate);
        return cert2 != null ? cert2.PrivateKey : null;
      };

      if (validation_callback != null)
        s.ClientCertValidationDelegate = delegate (X509Certificate cert, int [] certErrors) {
          X509Chain chain = null;
          if (cert is X509Certificate2) {
            chain = new X509Chain ();
            chain.Build ((X509Certificate2) cert);
          }
          // FIXME: SslPolicyErrors is incomplete
          SslPolicyErrors errors = certErrors.Length > 0 ? SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateChainErrors : SslPolicyErrors.None;
          return validation_callback (this, cert, chain, errors);
        };

      ssl_stream = s;

      return BeginRead (new byte [0], 0, 0, callback, asyncState);
    }
#endif
    MonoSecurityProtocolType GetMonoSslProtocol (SslProtocols ms)
    {
      switch (ms) {
      case SslProtocols.Ssl2:
        return MonoSecurityProtocolType.Ssl2;
      case SslProtocols.Ssl3:
        return MonoSecurityProtocolType.Ssl3;
      case SslProtocols.Tls:
        return MonoSecurityProtocolType.Tls;
      default:
        return MonoSecurityProtocolType.Default;
      }
    }

    public override IAsyncResult BeginWrite (byte[] buffer, int offset, int count, AsyncCallback asyncCallback, object asyncState)
    {
      CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

      return ssl_stream.BeginWrite (buffer, offset, count, asyncCallback, asyncState);
    }

    public virtual void AuthenticateAsClient (string targetHost)
    {
      AuthenticateAsClient (targetHost, new X509CertificateCollection (), SslProtocols.Tls, false);
    }

    public virtual void AuthenticateAsClient (string targetHost, X509CertificateCollection clientCertificates, SslProtocols sslProtocolType, bool checkCertificateRevocation)
    {
      EndAuthenticateAsClient (BeginAuthenticateAsClient (
        targetHost, clientCertificates, sslProtocolType, checkCertificateRevocation, null, null));
    }
#if !MOONLIGHT
    public virtual void AuthenticateAsServer (X509Certificate serverCertificate)
    {
      AuthenticateAsServer (serverCertificate, false, SslProtocols.Tls, false);
    }

    public virtual void AuthenticateAsServer (X509Certificate serverCertificate, bool clientCertificateRequired, SslProtocols sslProtocolType, bool checkCertificateRevocation)
    {
      EndAuthenticateAsServer (BeginAuthenticateAsServer (
        serverCertificate, clientCertificateRequired, sslProtocolType, checkCertificateRevocation, null, null));
    }
#endif
    protected override void Dispose (bool disposing)
    {
      if (disposing) {
        if (ssl_stream != null)
          ssl_stream.Dispose ();
        ssl_stream = null;
      }
      base.Dispose (disposing);
    }

    public virtual void EndAuthenticateAsClient (IAsyncResult asyncResult)
    {
      CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

      if (CanRead)
        ssl_stream.EndRead (asyncResult);
      else
        ssl_stream.EndWrite (asyncResult);
    }
#if !MOONLIGHT
    public virtual void EndAuthenticateAsServer (IAsyncResult asyncResult)
    {
      CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

      if (CanRead)
        ssl_stream.EndRead (asyncResult);
      else
        ssl_stream.EndWrite (asyncResult);
    }
#endif
    public override int EndRead (IAsyncResult asyncResult)
    {
      CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

      return ssl_stream.EndRead (asyncResult);
    }

    public override void EndWrite (IAsyncResult asyncResult)
    {
      CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

      ssl_stream.EndWrite (asyncResult);
    }

    public override void Flush ()
    {
      CheckConnectionAuthenticated ();

      InnerStream.Flush ();
    }

    public override int Read (byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
    {
      return EndRead (BeginRead (buffer, offset, count, null, null));
    }

    public override long Seek (long offset, SeekOrigin origin)
    {
      throw new NotSupportedException ("This stream does not support seek operations");
    }

    public override void SetLength (long value)
    {
      InnerStream.SetLength (value);
    }

    public override void Write (byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
    {
      EndWrite (BeginWrite (buffer, offset, count, null, null));
    }

    public void Write (byte[] buffer)
    {
      Write (buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
    }

    void CheckConnectionAuthenticated ()
    {
      if (!IsAuthenticated)
        throw new InvalidOperationException ("This operation is invalid until it is successfully authenticated");
    }

    #endregion // Methods
  }
}

#endif
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