XmlConfigSource.cs :  » Development » Nini » Nini » Config » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » Development » Nini 
Nini » Nini » Config » XmlConfigSource.cs
#region Copyright
//
// Nini Configuration Project.
// Copyright (C) 2006 Brent R. Matzelle.  All rights reserved.
//
// This software is published under the terms of the MIT X11 license, a copy of 
// which has been included with this distribution in the LICENSE.txt file.
// 
#endregion

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Collections;

namespace Nini.Config{
  /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Class[@name="XmlConfigSource"]/docs/*' />
  public class XmlConfigSource : ConfigSourceBase
  {
    #region Private variables
    XmlDocument configDoc = null;
    string savePath = null;
    #endregion

    #region Constructors
    /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Constructor[@name="Constructor"]/docs/*' />
    public XmlConfigSource ()
    {
      configDoc = new XmlDocument ();
      configDoc.LoadXml ("<Nini/>");
      PerformLoad (configDoc);
    }

    /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Constructor[@name="ConstructorPath"]/docs/*' />
    public XmlConfigSource (string path)
    {
      Load (path);
    }

    /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Constructor[@name="ConstructorXmlReader"]/docs/*' />
    public XmlConfigSource (XmlReader reader)
    {
      Load (reader);
    }
    #endregion
    
    #region Public properties
    /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Property[@name="SavePath"]/docs/*' />
    public string SavePath
    {
      get { return savePath; }
    }
    #endregion
    
    #region Public methods
    /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Method[@name="LoadPath"]/docs/*' />
    public void Load (string path)
    {
      savePath = path;
      configDoc = new XmlDocument ();
      configDoc.Load (path);
      PerformLoad (configDoc);
    }

    /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Method[@name="LoadXmlReader"]/docs/*' />
    public void Load (XmlReader reader)
    {
      configDoc = new XmlDocument ();
      configDoc.Load (reader);
      PerformLoad (configDoc);
    }

    /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Method[@name="Save"]/docs/*' />
    public override void Save ()
    {
      if (!IsSavable ()) {
        throw new ArgumentException ("Source cannot be saved in this state");
      }

      MergeConfigsIntoDocument ();
      configDoc.Save (savePath);
      base.Save ();
    }
    
    /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Method[@name="SavePath"]/docs/*' />
    public void Save (string path)
    {
      this.savePath = path;
      this.Save ();
    }
    
    /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Method[@name="SaveTextWriter"]/docs/*' />
    public void Save (TextWriter writer)
    {
      MergeConfigsIntoDocument ();
      configDoc.Save (writer);
      savePath = null;
      OnSaved (new EventArgs ());
    }

    /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Method[@name="SaveStream"]/docs/*' />
    public void Save (Stream stream)
    {
      MergeConfigsIntoDocument ();
      configDoc.Save (stream);
      savePath = null;
      OnSaved (new EventArgs ());
    }

    /// <include file='IConfigSource.xml' path='//Method[@name="Reload"]/docs/*' />
    public override void Reload ()
    {
      if (savePath == null) {
        throw new ArgumentException ("Error reloading: You must have "
              + "the loaded the source from a file");
      }

      configDoc = new XmlDocument ();
      configDoc.Load (savePath);
      MergeDocumentIntoConfigs ();
      base.Reload ();
    }

    /// <include file='XmlConfigSource.xml' path='//Method[@name="ToString"]/docs/*' />
    public override string ToString ()
    {
      MergeConfigsIntoDocument ();
      StringWriter writer = new StringWriter ();
      configDoc.Save (writer);

      return writer.ToString ();
    }
    #endregion

    #region Private methods
    /// <summary>
    /// Merges all of the configs from the config collection into the 
    /// XmlDocument.
    /// </summary>
    private void MergeConfigsIntoDocument ()
    {
      RemoveSections ();
      foreach (IConfig config in this.Configs)
      {
        string[] keys = config.GetKeys ();

        XmlNode node = GetSectionByName (config.Name);
        if (node == null) {
          node = SectionNode (config.Name);
          configDoc.DocumentElement.AppendChild (node);
        }
        RemoveKeys (config.Name);
        
        for (int i = 0; i < keys.Length; i++)
        {
          SetKey (node, keys[i], config.Get (keys[i]));
        }
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Removes all XML sections that were removed as configs.
    /// </summary>
    private void RemoveSections ()
    {
      XmlAttribute attr = null;

      foreach (XmlNode node in configDoc.DocumentElement.ChildNodes)
      {
        if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element
          && node.Name == "Section") {

          attr = node.Attributes["Name"];
          if (attr != null) {
            if (this.Configs[attr.Value] == null) {
              configDoc.DocumentElement.RemoveChild (node);
            }
          } else {
            throw new ArgumentException ("Section name attribute not found");
          }
        }
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Removes all XML keys that were removed as config keys.
    /// </summary>
    private void RemoveKeys (string sectionName)
    {
      XmlNode sectionNode = GetSectionByName (sectionName);
      XmlAttribute keyName = null;
      
      if (sectionNode != null) {
        foreach (XmlNode node in sectionNode.ChildNodes)
        {
          if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element
            && node.Name == "Key") {

            keyName = node.Attributes["Name"];
            if (keyName != null) {
              if (this.Configs[sectionName].Get (keyName.Value) == null) {
                sectionNode.RemoveChild (node);
              }
            } else {
              throw new ArgumentException ("Name attribute not found in key");
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Loads all sections and keys.
    /// </summary>
    private void PerformLoad (XmlDocument document)
    {
      this.Configs.Clear ();

      this.Merge (this); // required for SaveAll
      
      if (document.DocumentElement.Name != "Nini") {
        throw new ArgumentException ("Did not find Nini XML root node");
      }
      
      LoadSections (document.DocumentElement);
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Loads all configuration sections.
    /// </summary>
    private void LoadSections (XmlNode rootNode)
    {
      ConfigBase config = null;

      foreach (XmlNode child in rootNode.ChildNodes)
      {
        if (child.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element
          && child.Name == "Section") {
          config = new ConfigBase (child.Attributes["Name"].Value, this);
          this.Configs.Add (config);
          LoadKeys (child, config);
        }
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Loads all keys for a config.
    /// </summary>
    private void LoadKeys (XmlNode node, ConfigBase config)
    {
      foreach (XmlNode child in node.ChildNodes)
      {
        if (child.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element
          && child.Name == "Key") {
          config.Add (child.Attributes["Name"].Value,
                child.Attributes["Value"].Value);
        }
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Sets an XML key.  If it does not exist then it is created.
    /// </summary>
    private void SetKey (XmlNode sectionNode, string key, string value)
    {
      XmlNode node = GetKeyByName (sectionNode, key);
      
      if (node == null) {
        CreateKey (sectionNode, key, value);
      } else {
        node.Attributes["Value"].Value = value;
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a key node and adds it to the collection at the end.
    /// </summary>
    private void CreateKey (XmlNode sectionNode, string key, string value)
    {
      XmlNode node = configDoc.CreateElement ("Key");
      XmlAttribute keyAttr = configDoc.CreateAttribute ("Name");
      XmlAttribute valueAttr = configDoc.CreateAttribute ("Value");
      keyAttr.Value = key;
      valueAttr.Value = value;

      node.Attributes.Append (keyAttr);
      node.Attributes.Append (valueAttr);

      sectionNode.AppendChild (node);
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Returns a new section node.
    /// </summary>
    private XmlNode SectionNode (string name)
    {
      XmlNode result = configDoc.CreateElement ("Section");
      XmlAttribute nameAttr = configDoc.CreateAttribute ("Name");
      nameAttr.Value = name;
      result.Attributes.Append (nameAttr);
      
      return result;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Returns a section node by name.
    /// </summary>
    private XmlNode GetSectionByName (string name)
    {
      XmlNode result = null;

      foreach (XmlNode node in configDoc.DocumentElement.ChildNodes)
      {
        if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element
          && node.Name == "Section"
          && node.Attributes["Name"].Value == name) {
          result = node;
          break;
        }
      }

      return result;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Returns a key node by name.
    /// </summary>
    private XmlNode GetKeyByName (XmlNode sectionNode, string name)
    {
      XmlNode result = null;

      foreach (XmlNode node in sectionNode.ChildNodes)
      {
        if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element
          && node.Name == "Key"
          && node.Attributes["Name"].Value == name) {
          result = node;
          break;
        }
      }

      return result;
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Returns true if this instance is savable.
    /// </summary>
    private bool IsSavable ()
    {
      return (this.savePath != null
          && configDoc != null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Merges the XmlDocument into the Configs when the document is 
    /// reloaded.  
    /// </summary>
    private void MergeDocumentIntoConfigs ()
    {
      // Remove all missing configs first
      RemoveConfigs ();

      foreach (XmlNode node in configDoc.DocumentElement.ChildNodes)
      {
        // If node is a section node
        if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element
          && node.Name == "Section") {

          string sectionName = node.Attributes["Name"].Value;
          IConfig config = this.Configs[sectionName];
          if (config == null) {
            // The section is new so add it
            config = new ConfigBase (sectionName, this);
            this.Configs.Add (config);
          }        
          RemoveConfigKeys (config);
        }
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Removes all configs that are not in the newly loaded XmlDocument.  
    /// </summary>
    private void RemoveConfigs ()
    {
      IConfig config = null;
      for (int i = this.Configs.Count - 1; i > -1; i--)
      {
        config = this.Configs[i];
        // If the section is not present in the XmlDocument
        if (GetSectionByName (config.Name) == null) {
          this.Configs.Remove (config);
        }
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Removes all XML keys that were removed as config keys.
    /// </summary>
    private void RemoveConfigKeys (IConfig config)
    {
      XmlNode section = GetSectionByName (config.Name);

      // Remove old keys
      string[] configKeys = config.GetKeys ();
      foreach (string configKey in configKeys)
      {
        if (GetKeyByName (section, configKey) == null) {
          // Key doesn't exist, remove
          config.Remove (configKey);
        }
      }

      // Add or set all new keys
      foreach (XmlNode node in section.ChildNodes)
      {
        // Loop through all key nodes and add to config
        if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element
          && node.Name == "Key") {
          config.Set (node.Attributes["Name"].Value,
                node.Attributes["Value"].Value);
        }
      }
    }
    #endregion
  }
}
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