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C# / CSharp Open Source » Development » Nini 
Nini » NiniEdit » Editor.cs
#region Copyright
//
// Nini Configuration Project.
// Copyright (C) 2006 Brent R. Matzelle.  All rights reserved.
//
// This software is published under the terms of the MIT X11 license, a copy of 
// which has been included with this distribution in the LICENSE.txt file.
// 
#endregion

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using Nini.Config;

namespace NiniEdit{
  /// <summary>
  /// Summary description for Config.
  /// </summary>
  public class Editor
  {
    #region Private variables
    ArgvConfigSource argvSource = null;
    const string configName = "ConfigList";
    string configPath = null;
    bool verbose = false;
    #endregion

    #region Constructors
    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor.  Accepts the command line arguments.
    /// </summary>
    public Editor (string[] arguments)
    {
      argvSource = new ArgvConfigSource (arguments);
      SetSwitches ();
    }
    #endregion

    #region Private utility methods
    /// <summary>
    /// Processes all arguments.
    /// </summary>
    public void ProcessArgs ()
    {
      if (argvSource.GetArguments ().Length < 1 
        || IsArg ("help")) {
        PrintUsage ();
        return;
      }

      verbose = IsArg ("verbose");

      if (IsArg ("version")) {
        PrintVersion ();
        return;
      }
      
      configPath = ConfigFilePath ();
      if (IsArg ("new")) {
        try {
          CreateNewFile ();
        }
        catch (Exception ex) {
          ThrowError ("Could not create file: " + ex.Message);
        }
      }

      if (!File.Exists (configPath)) {
        ThrowError ("Config file does not exist");
      }

      if (IsArg ("list")) {
        ListConfigs ();
      }
      if (IsArg ("add")) {
        AddConfig ();
      }
      if (IsArg ("remove")) {
        RemoveConfig ();
      }
      if (IsArg ("list-keys")) {
        ListKeys ();
      }
      if (IsArg ("set-key")) {
        SetKey ();
      }
      if (IsArg ("remove-key")) {
        RemoveKey ();
      }
      if (IsArg ("get-key")) {
        GetKey ();
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Returns the config file (input) path.
    /// </summary>
    private string ConfigFilePath ()
    {
      int length = argvSource.GetArguments ().Length;
      return argvSource.GetArguments ()[length - 1];
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Prints a message to the console.
    /// </summary>
    private void PrintLine (string message)
    {
      Console.WriteLine (message);
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Throws an exception with the specified message.
    /// </summary>
    private void ThrowError (string message)
    {
      throw new ApplicationException (message);
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Returns the value of an argv argument.
    /// </summary>
    private string GetArg (string key)
    {
      return argvSource.Configs[configName].Get (key);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Returns true if an argv argument is present.
    /// </summary>
    private bool IsArg (string key)
    {
      return (GetArg (key) != null);
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Returns the named config or throws an exception if it
    /// is not found.
    /// </summary>
    private IConfig GetConfig (IConfigSource source, string configName)
    {
      IConfig result = source.Configs[configName];
      
      if (result == null) {
        ThrowError ("A config of that name does not exist");
      }
      
      return result;
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Loads a sourc from file.
    /// </summary>
    private IConfigSource LoadSource (string path)
    {
      IConfigSource result = null;
      string extension = null;

      if (IsArg ("set-type")) {
        extension = "." + GetArg ("set-type").ToLower ();
      } else {
        FileInfo info = new FileInfo (path);
        extension = info.Extension;
      }
      
      switch (extension)
      {
        case ".ini":
          result = new IniConfigSource (path);
          break;
        case ".config":
          result = new DotNetConfigSource (path);
          break;
        case ".xml":
          result = new XmlConfigSource (path);
          break;
        default:
          ThrowError ("Unknown config file type");
          break;
      }
      if (verbose) {
        PrintLine ("Loaded config: " + result.GetType ().Name);
      }
      
      return result;
    }
    #endregion
    
    #region Config switch methods
    /// <summary>
    /// Lists all configs in the file.
    /// </summary>
    private void ListConfigs ()
    {
      IConfigSource source = LoadSource (configPath);
      int configCount = 0;
      
      if (verbose) {
        PrintLine ("Listing configs:");
      }
      foreach (IConfig config in source.Configs)
      {
        PrintLine (config.Name);
        configCount++;
      }

      if (verbose) {
        PrintLine ("Total configs: " + configCount);
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Removes a config.
    /// </summary>
    private void RemoveConfig ()
    {
      string configName = GetArg ("remove");
      if (configName == null) {
        ThrowError ("You must supply a config switch");
      }
      
      IConfigSource source = LoadSource (configPath);
      IConfig config = GetConfig (source, configName);
      
      source.Configs.Remove (config);
      source.Save ();

      if (verbose) {
        PrintLine ("Config was removed: " + configName);
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Adds a new config.
    /// </summary>
    private void AddConfig ()
    {
      IConfigSource source = LoadSource (configPath);
      source.AddConfig (GetArg ("add"));
      
      source.Save ();

      if (verbose) {
        PrintLine ("Config was added: " + GetArg ("add"));
      }
    }
    #endregion

    #region Key switch methods
    /// <summary>
    /// Lists the keys in a specified config.
    /// </summary>
    private void ListKeys ()
    {
      string configName = GetArg ("config");
      if (configName == null) {
        ThrowError ("You must supply a config switch");
      }
      int keyCount = 0;
      
      IConfigSource source = LoadSource (configPath);
      string[] keys = GetConfig (source, configName).GetKeys ();
      
      if (verbose) {
        PrintLine ("Listing keys:");
      }
      foreach (string key in keys)
      {
        PrintLine (key);
        keyCount++;
      }

      if (verbose) {
        PrintLine ("Total keys: " + keyCount);
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Sets a new key and value.
    /// </summary>
    private void SetKey ()
    {
      string configName = GetArg ("config");
      if (configName == null) {
        ThrowError ("You must supply a config switch");
      }
      
      IConfigSource source = LoadSource (configPath);
      IConfig config = GetConfig (source, configName);
      
      string[] keyValue = GetArg ("set-key").Split (',');
      if (keyValue.Length < 2) {
        throw new Exception ("Must supply KEY,VALUE");
      }
      config.Set (keyValue[0], keyValue[1]);
      source.Save ();

      if (verbose) {
        PrintLine ("Key " + keyValue[0] + " was saved as " + keyValue[1]);
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Prints out the value of a given key.
    /// </summary>
    private void GetKey ()
    {
      string configName = GetArg ("config");
      if (configName == null) {
        ThrowError ("You must supply a config switch");
      }
      
      IConfigSource source = LoadSource (configPath);
      IConfig config = GetConfig (source, configName);
      
      string text = config.Get (GetArg ("get-key"));
      
      if (text != null) {
        PrintLine (text);
      } else {
        PrintLine ("Key not found");
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Removes a key.
    /// </summary>
    private void RemoveKey ()
    {
      string configName = GetArg ("config");
      if (configName == null) {
        ThrowError ("You must supply a config switch");
      }
      
      IConfigSource source = LoadSource (configPath);
      IConfig config = GetConfig (source, configName);
      
      config.Remove (GetArg ("remove-key"));
      source.Save ();

      if (verbose) {
        PrintLine ("Key removed: " + GetArg ("remove-key"));
      }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new config file.
    /// </summary>
    private void CreateNewFile ()
    {
      string type = null;;

      if (IsArg ("set-type")) {
        type = GetArg ("set-type").ToLower ();
      } else {
        ThrowError ("You must supply a type (--set-type)");
      }

      switch (type)
      {
      case "ini":
        IniConfigSource iniSource = new IniConfigSource ();
        iniSource.Save (configPath);
        break;
      case "xml":
        XmlConfigSource xmlSource = new XmlConfigSource ();
        xmlSource.Save (configPath);
        break;
      case "config":
        DotNetConfigSource dotnetSource = new DotNetConfigSource ();
        dotnetSource.Save (configPath);
        break;
      default:
        ThrowError ("Unknown type");
        break;
      }
    }
    #endregion
    
    #region Application switch methods
    /// <summary>
    /// Sets the switches for the application.
    /// </summary>
    private void SetSwitches ()
    {
      // Application switches
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "help", "h");
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "version", "V");
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "verbose", "v");
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "set-type", "s");
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "new", "n");
                  
      // Config switches
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "list", "l");
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "remove", "r");
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "add", "a");

      // Key switches
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "config", "c");
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "list-keys", "L");
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "remove-key", "R");
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "set-key", "k");
      argvSource.AddSwitch (configName, "get-key", "g");
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Prints out the usage for the program.
    /// </summary>
    private void PrintUsage ()
    {
      StringWriter writer = new StringWriter ();

      writer.WriteLine ("Nini Editor " + GetProductVersion () + 
                ", command-line configuration file editor");
      writer.WriteLine ("Usage: niniedit [OPTION] [FILE]");
      writer.WriteLine ("");
      writer.WriteLine ("General Options:");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -h,  --help                   Shows this help");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -V,  --version                Displays the application version");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -s,  --set-type=TYPE          Specifies file type (ini, xml, or config)");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -v,  --verbose                Be verbose with messages");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -n,  --new                    Create a new config file (use --set-type)");
      writer.WriteLine ("");
      writer.WriteLine ("Config Options:");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -l,  --list                   Lists all configs");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -r,  --remove=CONFIG          Removes a config");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -a,  --add=CONFIG             Adds a config");
      writer.WriteLine ("");
      writer.WriteLine ("Key Options:");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -c,  --config=CONFIG          Selects a config");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -L,  --list-keys              Lists all keys (needs -c switch)");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -R,  --remove-key=KEY         Removes a key (needs -c switch)");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -k,  --set-key=KEY,VALUE      Sets/adds a key and value (needs -c switch)");
      writer.WriteLine ("  -g,  --get-key=KEY            Gets a key value (needs -c switch)");
      writer.WriteLine ("");
      writer.WriteLine ("Nini homepage: http://nini.sourceforge.net/");

      PrintLine (writer.ToString ());
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Prints out the version of this application.
    /// </summary>
    private void PrintVersion ()
    {
      StringWriter writer = new StringWriter ();
      writer.WriteLine ("Nini Editor " + GetProductVersion ());
      writer.WriteLine ("");
      writer.WriteLine ("Copyright 2006 Brent R. Matzelle");
      writer.WriteLine ("This program is distributed under the MIT/X11 license:");
      writer.WriteLine ("http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php");
      
      PrintLine (writer.ToString ());
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Returns the product version.
    /// </summary>
    private string GetProductVersion ()
    {
      return "0.2.0";
    }
    #endregion
  }
}
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