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C# / CSharp Open Source » Game » RealmForge 
RealmForge » Axiom » Media » TGACodec.cs
using System;
using Axiom.Core;
using Tao.DevIl;

namespace Axiom.Media{
    /// <summary>
    ///    TGA image file codec.
    /// </summary>
    public class TGACodec : ILImageCodec {
        public TGACodec() {
        }

        #region ILImageCodec Implementation

        /// <summary>
        ///    Passthrough implementation, no special code needed.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="input"></param>
        /// <param name="output"></param>
        /// <param name="args"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public override object Decode(System.IO.Stream input, System.IO.Stream output, params object[] args) {
            ImageData data = new ImageData();

            int imageID;
            int format, bytesPerPixel;

            // create and bind a new image
            Il.ilGenImages(1, out imageID);
            Il.ilBindImage(imageID);

            // create a temp buffer and write the stream into it
            byte[] buffer = new byte[input.Length];
            input.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

            // load the data into DevIL
            Il.ilLoadL(this.ILType, buffer, buffer.Length);

            // check for an error
            int ilError = Il.ilGetError();

            if(ilError != Il.IL_NO_ERROR) {
                throw new AxiomException("Error while decoding image data: '{0}'", Ilu.iluErrorString(ilError));
            }

            format = Il.ilGetInteger(Il.IL_IMAGE_FORMAT);
            bytesPerPixel = Il.ilGetInteger(Il.IL_IMAGE_BYTES_PER_PIXEL);

            // populate the image data
            data.width = Il.ilGetInteger(Il.IL_IMAGE_WIDTH);
            data.height = Il.ilGetInteger(Il.IL_IMAGE_HEIGHT);
            data.depth = Il.ilGetInteger(Il.IL_IMAGE_DEPTH);
            data.numMipMaps = Il.ilGetInteger(Il.IL_NUM_MIPMAPS);
            data.format = ConvertFromILFormat(format, bytesPerPixel);
            data.size = data.width * data.height * bytesPerPixel;

            // get the decoded data
            buffer = new byte[data.size];

            // check to see whether the image is upside down
            if(Il.ilGetInteger(Il.IL_ORIGIN_MODE) == Il.IL_ORIGIN_LOWER_LEFT) {
                // if so (probably), put it right side up
                Il.ilEnable(Il.IL_ORIGIN_SET);
                Il.ilSetInteger(Il.IL_ORIGIN_MODE, Il.IL_ORIGIN_UPPER_LEFT);
            }

            // are the color components reversed?
            if(format == Il.IL_BGR || format == Il.IL_BGRA) {
                // if so (probably), reverse b and r.  this is slower, but it works.
                int newFormat = (format == Il.IL_BGR) ? Il.IL_RGB : Il.IL_RGBA;
                Il.ilCopyPixels(0, 0, 0, data.width, data.height, 1, newFormat, Il.IL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, buffer);
                format = newFormat;
            }
            else {
                IntPtr ptr = Il.ilGetData();

                // copy the data into the byte array
                unsafe {
                    byte* pBuffer = (byte*)ptr;
                    for(int i = 0; i < buffer.Length; i++) {
                        buffer[i] = pBuffer[i];
                    }
                }
            }

            data.format = ConvertFromILFormat(format, bytesPerPixel);

            // write the decoded data to the output stream
            output.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

            // we won't be needing this anymore
            Il.ilDeleteImages(1, ref imageID);

            return data;            
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="source"></param>
        /// <param name="dest"></param>
        /// <param name="args"></param>
        public override void Encode(System.IO.Stream source, System.IO.Stream dest, params object[] args) {
            throw new NotImplementedException("TGA encoding is not yet implemented.");
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///    Returns the JPG file extension.
        /// </summary>
        public override String Type {
            get {
                return "tga";
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///    Returns JPG enum.
        /// </summary>
        public override int ILType {
            get {
                return Il.IL_TGA;
            }
        }

        #endregion ILImageCodec Implementation
    }
}
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