ExceptionsTest.cs :  » Logging-Tools » Common.Logging » Common » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » Logging Tools » Common.Logging 
Common.Logging » Common » ExceptionsTest.cs
#region License

/*
 * Copyright  2002-2007 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#endregion

#region Imports

using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using NUnit.Framework;

#endregion

namespace Common{
    /// <summary>
    /// Tests the various exception classes.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// <para>
    /// Shamelessly lifted from the NAnt test suite.
    /// </para>
    /// </remarks>
    /// <author>Rick Evans</author>
    /// <version>$Id:$</version>
    public abstract class ExceptionsTest : StandardsComplianceTest
    {
        protected ExceptionsTest()
        {
            CheckedType = typeof (Exception);
        }

        #region Tests

        [Test]
        public void TestStandardsCompliance()
        {
            ProcessAssembly(AssemblyToCheck);
        }

        [Test]
        public void TestThisTest()
        {
            ProcessAssembly(Assembly.GetAssembly(GetType()));
        }

        #endregion

        #region Methods

        protected override void CheckStandardsCompliance(Assembly assembly, Type t)
        {
            // check to see that the exception is correctly named, with "Exception" at the end
            bool nameIsValid = t.Name.EndsWith("Exception");
            Assert.IsTrue(nameIsValid, t.Name + " class name must end with Exception.");
            if (t.IsAbstract)
            {
                return;
            }
            // Does the exception have the 3 standard constructors?
            // Default constructor
            CheckPublicConstructor(t, "()");
            // Constructor with a single string parameter
            CheckPublicConstructor(t, "(string message)", typeof (String));
            // Constructor with a string and an inner exception
            CheckPublicConstructor(t, "(string message, Exception inner)",
                                   typeof (String), typeof (Exception));
            // check to see if the serialization constructor is present
            // if exception is sealed, constructor should be private
            // if exception is not sealed, constructor should be protected
            if (t.IsSealed)
            {
                // check to see if the private serialization constructor is present...
                CheckPrivateConstructor(t, "(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)",
                                        typeof (SerializationInfo),
                                        typeof (StreamingContext));
            }
            else
            {
                // check to see if the protected serialization constructor is present...
                CheckProtectedConstructor(t, "(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)",
                                          typeof (SerializationInfo),
                                          typeof (StreamingContext));
            }
            // check to see if the type is marked as serializable
            Assert.IsTrue(t.IsSerializable, t.Name + " is not serializable, missing [Serializable]?");
            // check to see if there are any public fields. These should be properties instead...
            FieldInfo[] publicFields =
                t.GetFields(BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
            if (publicFields.Length != 0)
            {
                foreach (FieldInfo fieldInfo in publicFields)
                {
                    Assert.Fail(t.Name + "." + fieldInfo.Name +
                                " is a public field, should be exposed through property instead.");
                }
            }
            // If this exception has any fields, check to make sure it has a 
            // version of GetObjectData. If not, it does't serialize those fields.
            FieldInfo[] fields =
                t.GetFields(BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public |
                            BindingFlags.Instance);
            if (fields.Length != 0)
            {
                if (
                    t.GetMethod("GetObjectData", BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance) ==
                    null)
                {
                    Assert.Fail(t.Name + " does not implement GetObjectData but has private fields.");
                }
            }
            if (!t.IsAbstract)
            {
                CheckInstantiation(t);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Checks the public constructor.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="t">The type</param>
        /// <param name="description">The description.</param>
        /// <param name="parameters">The parameters.</param>
        private void CheckPublicConstructor(Type t, string description, params Type[] parameters)
        {
            // locate constructor
            ConstructorInfo ci =
                t.GetConstructor(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance, null, parameters,
                                 null);
            // fail if constructor does not exist
            Assert.IsNotNull(ci, t.Name + description + " is a required constructor.");
            // fail if constructor is private
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsPrivate, t.Name + description + " is private, must be public.");
            // fail if constructor is protected
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsFamily, t.Name + description + " is internal, must be public.");
            // fail if constructor is internal
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsAssembly, t.Name + description + " is internal, must be public.");
            // fail if constructor is protected internal
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsFamilyOrAssembly, t.Name + description + " is protected internal, must be public.");
            // sanity check to make sure the constructor is public
            Assert.IsTrue(ci.IsPublic, t.Name + description + " is not public, must be public.");
        }

        private void CheckProtectedConstructor(Type t, string description, params Type[] parameters)
        {
            // locate constructor
            ConstructorInfo ci =
                t.GetConstructor(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance, null, parameters,
                                 null);
            // fail if constructor does not exist
            Assert.IsNotNull(ci, t.Name + description + " is a required constructor.");
            // fail if constructor is public
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsPublic, t.Name + description + " is public, must be protected.");
            // fail if constructor is private
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsPrivate, t.Name + description + " is private, must be public or protected.");
            // fail if constructor is internal
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsAssembly, t.Name + description + " is internal, must be protected.");
            // fail if constructor is protected internal
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsFamilyOrAssembly, t.Name + description + " is protected internal, must be protected.");
            // sanity check to make sure the constructor is protected
            Assert.IsTrue(ci.IsFamily, t.Name + description + " is not protected, must be protected.");
        }

        private void CheckPrivateConstructor(Type t, string description, params Type[] parameters)
        {
            // locate constructor
            ConstructorInfo ci =
                t.GetConstructor(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance, null, parameters,
                                 null);
            // fail if constructor does not exist
            Assert.IsNotNull(ci, t.Name + description + " is a required constructor.");
            // fail if constructor is public
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsPublic, t.Name + description + " is public, must be private.");
            // fail if constructor is protected
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsFamily, t.Name + description + " is protected, must be private.");
            // fail if constructor is internal
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsAssembly, t.Name + description + " is internal, must be private.");
            // fail if constructor is protected internal
            Assert.IsFalse(ci.IsFamilyOrAssembly, t.Name + description + " is protected internal, must be private.");
            // sanity check to make sure the constructor is private
            Assert.IsTrue(ci.IsPrivate, t.Name + description + " is not private, must be private.");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// If we've got here, then the standards compliance tests have passed...
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="t">The exception type being tested.</param>
        private void CheckInstantiation(Type t)
        {
            // attempt to instantiate the 3 standard ctors...
            ConstructorInfo ctor = t.GetConstructor(Type.EmptyTypes);
            try
            {
                ctor.Invoke(null);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Assert.Fail("Ctor () for '" + t.Name + "' threw an exception : " + ex.Message);
            }
            ctor = t.GetConstructor(new Type[] {typeof (string)});
            try
            {
                Exception ex = (Exception) ctor.Invoke(new object[] {"My Fingers Turn To Fists"});
                Assert.IsNotNull(ex.Message, t.Name + "'s Message was null.");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Assert.Fail("Ctor (string) for '" + t.Name + "' threw an exception : " + ex.Message);
            }
            ctor = t.GetConstructor(new Type[] {typeof (string), typeof (Exception)});
            try
            {
                Exception ex =
                    (Exception) ctor.Invoke(new object[] {"My Fingers Turn To Fists", new FormatException("Bing")});
                Assert.IsNotNull(ex.Message, t.Name + "'s Message was null.");
                Assert.IsNotNull(ex.InnerException, t.Name + "'s InnerException was null.");
                Assert.AreEqual("Bing", ex.InnerException.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Assert.Fail("Ctor (string, Exception) for '" + t.Name + "' threw an exception : " + ex.Message);
            }
            // test the serialization ctor
            try
            {
                ctor = t.GetConstructor(new Type[] {typeof (string)});
                Exception ex = (Exception) ctor.Invoke(new object[] {"HungerHurtsButStarvingWorks"});
                BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
                bf.Serialize(ms, ex);
                ms.Seek(0, 0);
                Exception inex = (Exception) bf.Deserialize(ms);
                Assert.IsNotNull(inex);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Assert.Fail("Ctor (Serialization) for '" + t.Name + "' threw an exception : " + ex.Message);
            }
        }

        #endregion

        #region Properties

        /// <summary>
        /// We will test all of the exceptions in this assembly for their correctness.
        /// </summary>
        protected Assembly AssemblyToCheck
        {
            get { return _assemblyToCheck; }
            set { _assemblyToCheck = value; }
        }

        #endregion

        private Assembly _assemblyToCheck = null;
    }

    #region Inner Class : SimpleTestException

    /// <summary>
    /// Do nothing exception to verify that the exception tester
    /// is working correctly.
    /// </summary>
    [Serializable]
    public class SimpleTestException : ApplicationException
    {
        #region Public Instance Constructors

        public SimpleTestException()
        {
        }

        public SimpleTestException(string message) : base(message)
        {
        }

        public SimpleTestException(string message, Exception inner)
            : base(message, inner)
        {
        }

        #endregion Public Instance Constructors

        #region Protected Instance Constructors

        // deserialization constructor
        protected SimpleTestException(
            SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
            : base(info, context)
        {
        }

        #endregion Protected Instance Constructors
    }

    #endregion

    #region Inner Class : TestException

    /// <summary>
    /// Exception to verify that the exception tester is working correctly.
    /// </summary>
    [Serializable]
    public class TestException : ApplicationException, ISerializable
    {
        #region Private Instance Fields

        private int _value;

        #endregion Private Instance Fields

        #region Public Instance Constructors

        public TestException()
        {
        }

        public TestException(string message) : base(message)
        {
        }

        public TestException(string message, Exception inner)
            : base(message, inner)
        {
        }

        // constructors that take the added value
        public TestException(string message, int value) : base(message)
        {
            _value = value;
        }

        #endregion Public Instance Constructors

        #region Protected Instance Constructors

        // deserialization constructor
        protected TestException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context) : base(info, context)
        {
            _value = info.GetInt32("Value");
        }

        #endregion Protected Instance Constructors

        #region Public Instance Properties

        public int Value
        {
            get { return _value; }
        }

        #endregion Public Instance Properties

        #region Override implementation of ApplicationException

        // Called by the frameworks during serialization
        // to fetch the data from an object.
        public override void GetObjectData(
            SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
        {
            base.GetObjectData(info, context);
            info.AddValue("Value", _value);
        }

        // overridden Message property. This will give the
        // proper textual representation of the exception,
        // with the added field value.
        public override string Message
        {
            get
            {
                // NOTE: should be localized...
                string s =
                    string.Format(
                        CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "Value: {0}", _value);
                return base.Message + Environment.NewLine + s;
            }
        }

        #endregion Override implementation of ApplicationException
    }

    #endregion

    #region Inner Class : SealedTestException

    /// <summary>
    /// Exception to verify that the exception tester is working on
    /// sealed exception.
    /// </summary>
    [Serializable]
    public sealed class SealedTestException : TestException
    {
        #region Public Instance Constructors

        public SealedTestException()
        {
        }

        public SealedTestException(string message) : base(message)
        {
        }

        public SealedTestException(string message, Exception inner)
            : base(message, inner)
        {
        }

        // constructors that take the added value
        public SealedTestException(string message, int value)
            : base(message, value)
        {
        }

        #endregion Public Instance Constructors

        #region Private Instance Constructors

        // deserialization constructor
        private SealedTestException(
            SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
            : base(info, context)
        {
        }

        #endregion Private Instance Constructors
    }

    #endregion
}
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