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C# / CSharp Open Source » PDF » iTextSharp 
iTextSharp » Org » BouncyCastle » Cms » CMSSignedDataParser.cs
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;

using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Cms;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.IO;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Security.Certificates;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Collections;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.IO;
using Org.BouncyCastle.X509;
using Org.BouncyCastle.X509.Store;

namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Cms{
  /**
  * Parsing class for an CMS Signed Data object from an input stream.
  * <p>
  * Note: that because we are in a streaming mode only one signer can be tried and it is important
  * that the methods on the parser are called in the appropriate order.
  * </p>
  * <p>
  * A simple example of usage for an encapsulated signature.
  * </p>
  * <p>
  * Two notes: first, in the example below the validity of
  * the certificate isn't verified, just the fact that one of the certs
  * matches the given signer, and, second, because we are in a streaming
  * mode the order of the operations is important.
  * </p>
  * <pre>
  *      CmsSignedDataParser     sp = new CmsSignedDataParser(encapSigData);
  *
  *      sp.GetSignedContent().Drain();
  *
  *      IX509Store              certs = sp.GetCertificates();
  *      SignerInformationStore  signers = sp.GetSignerInfos();
  *
  *      foreach (SignerInformation signer in signers.GetSigners())
  *      {
  *          ArrayList       certList = new ArrayList(certs.GetMatches(signer.SignerID));
  *          X509Certificate cert = (X509Certificate) certList[0];
  *
  *          Console.WriteLine("verify returns: " + signer.Verify(cert));
  *      }
  * </pre>
  *  Note also: this class does not introduce buffering - if you are processing large files you should create
  *  the parser with:
  *  <pre>
  *          CmsSignedDataParser     ep = new CmsSignedDataParser(new BufferedInputStream(encapSigData, bufSize));
  *  </pre>
  *  where bufSize is a suitably large buffer size.
  */
  public class CmsSignedDataParser
    : CmsContentInfoParser
  {
    private static readonly CmsSignedHelper Helper = CmsSignedHelper.Instance;

    private SignedDataParser        _signedData;
    private DerObjectIdentifier    _signedContentType;
    private CmsTypedStream          _signedContent;
    private IDictionary        _digests;
    private ISet          _digestOids;

    private SignerInformationStore  _signerInfoStore;
    private Asn1Set                 _certSet, _crlSet;
    private bool          _isCertCrlParsed;
    private IX509Store        _attributeStore;
    private IX509Store        _certificateStore;
    private IX509Store        _crlStore;

    public CmsSignedDataParser(
      byte[] sigBlock)
      : this(new MemoryStream(sigBlock, false))
    {
    }

    public CmsSignedDataParser(
      CmsTypedStream  signedContent,
      byte[]      sigBlock)
      : this(signedContent, new MemoryStream(sigBlock, false))
    {
    }

    /**
    * base constructor - with encapsulated content
    */
    public CmsSignedDataParser(
      Stream sigData)
      : this(null, sigData)
    {
    }

    /**
    * base constructor
    *
    * @param signedContent the content that was signed.
    * @param sigData the signature object.
    */
    public CmsSignedDataParser(
      CmsTypedStream  signedContent,
      Stream      sigData)
      : base(sigData)
    {
      try
      {
        this._signedContent = signedContent;
        this._signedData = SignedDataParser.GetInstance(this.contentInfo.GetContent(Asn1Tags.Sequence));
        this._digests = new Hashtable();
        this._digestOids = new HashSet();

        Asn1SetParser digAlgs = _signedData.GetDigestAlgorithms();
        IAsn1Convertible o;

        while ((o = digAlgs.ReadObject()) != null)
        {
          AlgorithmIdentifier id = AlgorithmIdentifier.GetInstance(o.ToAsn1Object());

          try
          {
            string digestOid = id.ObjectID.Id;
            string digestName = Helper.GetDigestAlgName(digestOid);

            if (!this._digests.Contains(digestName))
            {
              this._digests[digestName] = Helper.GetDigestInstance(digestName);
              this._digestOids.Add(digestOid);
            }
          }
          catch (SecurityUtilityException)
          {
            // TODO Should do something other than ignore it
          }
        }

        //
        // If the message is simply a certificate chain message GetContent() may return null.
        //
        ContentInfoParser cont = _signedData.GetEncapContentInfo();
        Asn1OctetStringParser octs = (Asn1OctetStringParser)
          cont.GetContent(Asn1Tags.OctetString);

        if (octs != null)
        {
          CmsTypedStream ctStr = new CmsTypedStream(
            cont.ContentType.Id, octs.GetOctetStream());

          if (_signedContent == null)
          {
            this._signedContent = ctStr;
          }
          else
          {
            //
            // content passed in, need to read past empty encapsulated content info object if present
            //
            ctStr.Drain();
          }
        }

        _signedContentType = _signedContent == null
          ?  cont.ContentType
          :  new DerObjectIdentifier(_signedContent.ContentType);
      }
      catch (IOException e)
      {
        throw new CmsException("io exception: " + e.Message, e);
      }

      if (_digests.Count < 1)
      {
        throw new CmsException("no digests could be created for message.");
      }
    }

    /**
     * Return the version number for the SignedData object
     *
     * @return the version number
     */
    public int Version
    {
      get { return _signedData.Version.Value.IntValue; }
    }

    public ISet DigestOids
    {
      get { return new HashSet(_digestOids); }
    }

    /**
    * return the collection of signers that are associated with the
    * signatures for the message.
    * @throws CmsException
    */
    public SignerInformationStore GetSignerInfos()
    {
      if (_signerInfoStore == null)
      {
        PopulateCertCrlSets();

        IList signerInfos = new ArrayList();
        IDictionary  hashes = new Hashtable();

        foreach (object digestKey in _digests.Keys)
        {
          hashes[digestKey] = DigestUtilities.DoFinal(
            (IDigest)_digests[digestKey]);
        }

        try
        {
          Asn1SetParser s = _signedData.GetSignerInfos();
          IAsn1Convertible o;

          while ((o = s.ReadObject()) != null)
          {
            SignerInfo info = SignerInfo.GetInstance(o.ToAsn1Object());
            string digestName = Helper.GetDigestAlgName(
              info.DigestAlgorithm.ObjectID.Id);

            byte[] hash = (byte[]) hashes[digestName];

            signerInfos.Add(new SignerInformation(info, _signedContentType, null, new BaseDigestCalculator(hash)));
          }
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
          throw new CmsException("io exception: " + e.Message, e);
        }

        _signerInfoStore = new SignerInformationStore(signerInfos);
      }

      return _signerInfoStore;
    }

    /**
     * return a X509Store containing the attribute certificates, if any, contained
     * in this message.
     *
     * @param type type of store to create
     * @return a store of attribute certificates
     * @exception org.bouncycastle.x509.NoSuchStoreException if the store type isn't available.
     * @exception CmsException if a general exception prevents creation of the X509Store
     */
    public IX509Store GetAttributeCertificates(
      string type)
    {
      if (_attributeStore == null)
      {
        PopulateCertCrlSets();

        _attributeStore = Helper.CreateAttributeStore(type, _certSet);
      }

      return _attributeStore;
    }

    /**
    * return a X509Store containing the public key certificates, if any, contained
    * in this message.
    *
    * @param type type of store to create
    * @return a store of public key certificates
    * @exception NoSuchStoreException if the store type isn't available.
    * @exception CmsException if a general exception prevents creation of the X509Store
    */
    public IX509Store GetCertificates(
      string type)
    {
      if (_certificateStore == null)
      {
        PopulateCertCrlSets();

        _certificateStore = Helper.CreateCertificateStore(type, _certSet);
      }

      return _certificateStore;
    }

    /**
    * return a X509Store containing CRLs, if any, contained
    * in this message.
    *
    * @param type type of store to create
    * @return a store of CRLs
    * @exception NoSuchStoreException if the store type isn't available.
    * @exception CmsException if a general exception prevents creation of the X509Store
    */
    public IX509Store GetCrls(
      string type)
    {
      if (_crlStore == null)
      {
        PopulateCertCrlSets();

        _crlStore = Helper.CreateCrlStore(type, _crlSet);
      }

      return _crlStore;
    }

    private void PopulateCertCrlSets()
    {
      if (_isCertCrlParsed)
        return;

      _isCertCrlParsed = true;

      try
      {
        // care! Streaming - Must process the GetCertificates() result before calling GetCrls()
        _certSet = GetAsn1Set(_signedData.GetCertificates());
        _crlSet = GetAsn1Set(_signedData.GetCrls());
      }
      catch (IOException e)
      {
        throw new CmsException("problem parsing cert/crl sets", e);
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Return the <c>DerObjectIdentifier</c> associated with the encapsulated
    /// content info structure carried in the signed data.
    /// </summary>
    public DerObjectIdentifier SignedContentType
    {
      get { return _signedContentType; }
    }

    public CmsTypedStream GetSignedContent()
    {
      if (_signedContent == null)
      {
        return null;
      }

      Stream digStream = _signedContent.ContentStream;

      foreach (IDigest digest in _digests.Values)
      {
        digStream = new DigestStream(digStream, digest, null);
      }

      return new CmsTypedStream(_signedContent.ContentType, digStream);
    }

    /**
     * Replace the signerinformation store associated with the passed
     * in message contained in the stream original with the new one passed in.
     * You would probably only want to do this if you wanted to change the unsigned
     * attributes associated with a signer, or perhaps delete one.
     * <p>
     * The output stream is returned unclosed.
     * </p>
     * @param original the signed data stream to be used as a base.
     * @param signerInformationStore the new signer information store to use.
     * @param out the stream to Write the new signed data object to.
     * @return out.
     */
    public static Stream ReplaceSigners(
      Stream          original,
      SignerInformationStore  signerInformationStore,
      Stream          outStr)
    {
      // NB: SecureRandom would be ignored since using existing signatures only
      CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator gen = new CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator();
      CmsSignedDataParser parser = new CmsSignedDataParser(original);

//      gen.AddDigests(parser.DigestOids);
      gen.AddSigners(signerInformationStore);

      CmsTypedStream signedContent = parser.GetSignedContent();
      bool encapsulate = (signedContent != null);
      Stream contentOut = gen.Open(outStr, parser.SignedContentType.Id, encapsulate);
      if (encapsulate)
      {
        Streams.PipeAll(signedContent.ContentStream, contentOut);
      }

      gen.AddAttributeCertificates(parser.GetAttributeCertificates("Collection"));
      gen.AddCertificates(parser.GetCertificates("Collection"));
      gen.AddCrls(parser.GetCrls("Collection"));

//      gen.AddSigners(parser.GetSignerInfos());

      contentOut.Close();

      return outStr;
    }

    /**
     * Replace the certificate and CRL information associated with this
     * CMSSignedData object with the new one passed in.
     * <p>
     * The output stream is returned unclosed.
     * </p>
     * @param original the signed data stream to be used as a base.
     * @param certsAndCrls the new certificates and CRLs to be used.
     * @param out the stream to Write the new signed data object to.
     * @return out.
     * @exception CmsException if there is an error processing the CertStore
     */
    public static Stream ReplaceCertificatesAndCrls(
      Stream      original,
      IX509Store    x509Certs,
      IX509Store    x509Crls,
      IX509Store    x509AttrCerts,
      Stream      outStr)
    {
      // NB: SecureRandom would be ignored since using existing signatures only
      CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator gen = new CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator();
      CmsSignedDataParser parser = new CmsSignedDataParser(original);

      gen.AddDigests(parser.DigestOids);

      CmsTypedStream signedContent = parser.GetSignedContent();
      bool encapsulate = (signedContent != null);
      Stream contentOut = gen.Open(outStr, parser.SignedContentType.Id, encapsulate);
      if (encapsulate)
      {
        Streams.PipeAll(signedContent.ContentStream, contentOut);
      }

//      gen.AddAttributeCertificates(parser.GetAttributeCertificates("Collection"));
//      gen.AddCertificates(parser.GetCertificates("Collection"));
//      gen.AddCrls(parser.GetCrls("Collection"));
      if (x509AttrCerts != null)
        gen.AddAttributeCertificates(x509AttrCerts);
      if (x509Certs != null)
        gen.AddCertificates(x509Certs);
      if (x509Crls != null)
        gen.AddCrls(x509Crls);

      gen.AddSigners(parser.GetSignerInfos());

      contentOut.Close();

      return outStr;
    }

    private static Asn1Set GetAsn1Set(
      Asn1SetParser asn1SetParser)
    {
      return asn1SetParser == null
        ?  null
        :  Asn1Set.GetInstance(asn1SetParser.ToAsn1Object());
    }
  }
}
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