PaddedBufferedBlockCipher.cs :  » PDF » iTextSharp » Org » BouncyCastle » Crypto » Paddings » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » PDF » iTextSharp 
iTextSharp » Org » BouncyCastle » Crypto » Paddings » PaddedBufferedBlockCipher.cs
using System;

using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;

namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Paddings{
  /**
  * A wrapper class that allows block ciphers to be used to process data in
  * a piecemeal fashion with padding. The PaddedBufferedBlockCipher
  * outputs a block only when the buffer is full and more data is being added,
  * or on a doFinal (unless the current block in the buffer is a pad block).
  * The default padding mechanism used is the one outlined in Pkcs5/Pkcs7.
  */
  public class PaddedBufferedBlockCipher
    : BufferedBlockCipher
  {
    private readonly IBlockCipherPadding padding;

    /**
    * Create a buffered block cipher with the desired padding.
    *
    * @param cipher the underlying block cipher this buffering object wraps.
    * @param padding the padding type.
    */
    public PaddedBufferedBlockCipher(
      IBlockCipher    cipher,
      IBlockCipherPadding  padding)
    {
      this.cipher = cipher;
      this.padding = padding;

      buf = new byte[cipher.GetBlockSize()];
      bufOff = 0;
    }

    /**
    * Create a buffered block cipher Pkcs7 padding
    *
    * @param cipher the underlying block cipher this buffering object wraps.
    */
    public PaddedBufferedBlockCipher(
      IBlockCipher cipher)
      : this(cipher, new Pkcs7Padding())    { }

    /**
    * initialise the cipher.
    *
    * @param forEncryption if true the cipher is initialised for
    *  encryption, if false for decryption.
    * @param param the key and other data required by the cipher.
    * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
    * inappropriate.
    */
    public override void Init(
      bool        forEncryption,
      ICipherParameters  parameters)
    {
      this.forEncryption = forEncryption;

      SecureRandom initRandom = null;
      if (parameters is ParametersWithRandom)
      {
        ParametersWithRandom p = (ParametersWithRandom)parameters;
        initRandom = p.Random;
        parameters = p.Parameters;
      }

      Reset();
      padding.Init(initRandom);
      cipher.Init(forEncryption, parameters);
    }

    /**
    * return the minimum size of the output buffer required for an update
    * plus a doFinal with an input of len bytes.
    *
    * @param len the length of the input.
    * @return the space required to accommodate a call to update and doFinal
    * with len bytes of input.
    */
    public override int GetOutputSize(
      int length)
    {
      int total = length + bufOff;
      int leftOver = total % buf.Length;

      if (leftOver == 0)
      {
        if (forEncryption)
        {
          return total + buf.Length;
        }

        return total;
      }

      return total - leftOver + buf.Length;
    }

    /**
    * return the size of the output buffer required for an update
    * an input of len bytes.
    *
    * @param len the length of the input.
    * @return the space required to accommodate a call to update
    * with len bytes of input.
    */
    public override int GetUpdateOutputSize(
      int length)
    {
      int total       = length + bufOff;
      int leftOver    = total % buf.Length;

      if (leftOver == 0)
      {
        return total - buf.Length;
      }

      return total - leftOver;
    }

    /**
    * process a single byte, producing an output block if neccessary.
    *
    * @param in the input byte.
    * @param out the space for any output that might be produced.
    * @param outOff the offset from which the output will be copied.
    * @return the number of output bytes copied to out.
    * @exception DataLengthException if there isn't enough space in out.
    * @exception InvalidOperationException if the cipher isn't initialised.
    */
    public override int ProcessByte(
      byte  input,
      byte[]  output,
      int    outOff)
    {
      int resultLen = 0;

      if (bufOff == buf.Length)
      {
        resultLen = cipher.ProcessBlock(buf, 0, output, outOff);
        bufOff = 0;
      }

      buf[bufOff++] = input;

      return resultLen;
    }

    /**
    * process an array of bytes, producing output if necessary.
    *
    * @param in the input byte array.
    * @param inOff the offset at which the input data starts.
    * @param len the number of bytes to be copied out of the input array.
    * @param out the space for any output that might be produced.
    * @param outOff the offset from which the output will be copied.
    * @return the number of output bytes copied to out.
    * @exception DataLengthException if there isn't enough space in out.
    * @exception InvalidOperationException if the cipher isn't initialised.
    */
    public override int ProcessBytes(
      byte[]  input,
      int    inOff,
      int    length,
      byte[]  output,
      int    outOff)
    {
      if (length < 0)
      {
        throw new ArgumentException("Can't have a negative input length!");
      }

      int blockSize = GetBlockSize();
      int outLength = GetUpdateOutputSize(length);

      if (outLength > 0)
      {
        if ((outOff + outLength) > output.Length)
        {
          throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
        }
      }

      int resultLen = 0;
      int gapLen = buf.Length - bufOff;

      if (length > gapLen)
      {
        Array.Copy(input, inOff, buf, bufOff, gapLen);

        resultLen += cipher.ProcessBlock(buf, 0, output, outOff);

        bufOff = 0;
        length -= gapLen;
        inOff += gapLen;

        while (length > buf.Length)
        {
          resultLen += cipher.ProcessBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff + resultLen);

          length -= blockSize;
          inOff += blockSize;
        }
      }

      Array.Copy(input, inOff, buf, bufOff, length);

      bufOff += length;

      return resultLen;
    }

    /**
    * Process the last block in the buffer. If the buffer is currently
    * full and padding needs to be added a call to doFinal will produce
    * 2 * GetBlockSize() bytes.
    *
    * @param out the array the block currently being held is copied into.
    * @param outOff the offset at which the copying starts.
    * @return the number of output bytes copied to out.
    * @exception DataLengthException if there is insufficient space in out for
    * the output or we are decrypting and the input is not block size aligned.
    * @exception InvalidOperationException if the underlying cipher is not
    * initialised.
    * @exception InvalidCipherTextException if padding is expected and not found.
    */
    public override int DoFinal(
      byte[]  output,
      int     outOff)
    {
      int blockSize = cipher.GetBlockSize();
      int resultLen = 0;

      if (forEncryption)
      {
        if (bufOff == blockSize)
        {
          if ((outOff + 2 * blockSize) > output.Length)
          {
            Reset();

            throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
          }

          resultLen = cipher.ProcessBlock(buf, 0, output, outOff);
          bufOff = 0;
        }

        padding.AddPadding(buf, bufOff);

        resultLen += cipher.ProcessBlock(buf, 0, output, outOff + resultLen);

        Reset();
      }
      else
      {
        if (bufOff == blockSize)
        {
          resultLen = cipher.ProcessBlock(buf, 0, buf, 0);
          bufOff = 0;
        }
        else
        {
          Reset();

          throw new DataLengthException("last block incomplete in decryption");
        }

        try
        {
          resultLen -= padding.PadCount(buf);

          Array.Copy(buf, 0, output, outOff, resultLen);
        }
        finally
        {
          Reset();
        }
      }

      return resultLen;
    }
  }

}
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