OdbcParameter.cs :  » 2.6.4-mono-.net-core » System.Data » System » Data » Odbc » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » 2.6.4 mono .net core » System.Data 
System.Data » System » Data » Odbc » OdbcParameter.cs
//
// System.Data.Odbc.OdbcParameter
//
// Authors:
//   Brian Ritchie (brianlritchie@hotmail.com)
//   Sureshkumar T <tsureshkumar@novell.com>  2004.
//
// Copyright (C) Brian Ritchie, 2002
//

//
// Copyright (C) 2004 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
// 
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// 
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.Common;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Globalization;
using System.ComponentModel;

namespace System.Data.Odbc{
#if NET_2_0
  [TypeConverterAttribute ("System.Data.Odbc.OdbcParameter+OdbcParameterConverter, " + Consts.AssemblySystem_Data)]
#else
  [TypeConverterAttribute (typeof (OdbcParameterConverter))]
#endif
  public sealed class OdbcParameter :
#if NET_2_0
  DbParameter,
#else
  MarshalByRefObject,
#endif // NET_2_0
  ICloneable, IDbDataParameter, IDataParameter
  {
    #region Fields

    string name;
    ParameterDirection direction;
    bool isNullable;
    int size;
    DataRowVersion sourceVersion;
    string sourceColumn;
    byte _precision;
    byte _scale;
    object _value;

    private OdbcTypeMap _typeMap;
    private NativeBuffer _nativeBuffer = new NativeBuffer ();
    private NativeBuffer _cbLengthInd;
    private OdbcParameterCollection container;
    
    #endregion

    #region Constructors
    
    public OdbcParameter ()
    {
      _cbLengthInd = new NativeBuffer ();
      ParameterName = String.Empty;
      IsNullable = false;
      SourceColumn = String.Empty;
      Direction = ParameterDirection.Input;
      _typeMap = OdbcTypeConverter.GetTypeMap (OdbcType.NVarChar);
    }

    public OdbcParameter (string name, object value)
      : this ()
    {
      this.ParameterName = name;
      Value = value;
      //FIXME: MS.net does not infer OdbcType from value unless a type is provided
      _typeMap = OdbcTypeConverter.InferFromValue (value);
      if (value != null && !value.GetType ().IsValueType) {
        Type type = value.GetType ();
        if (type.IsArray)
          Size = type.GetElementType () == typeof (byte) ?
            ((Array) value).Length : 0;
        else
          Size = value.ToString ().Length;
      }
    }

    public OdbcParameter (string name, OdbcType type)
      : this ()
    {
      this.ParameterName = name;
      _typeMap = (OdbcTypeMap) OdbcTypeConverter.GetTypeMap (type);
    }

    public OdbcParameter (string name, OdbcType type, int size)
      : this (name, type)
    {
      this.Size = size;
    }

    public OdbcParameter (string name, OdbcType type, int size, string sourcecolumn)
      : this (name, type, size)
    {
      this.SourceColumn = sourcecolumn;
    }

    [EditorBrowsable (EditorBrowsableState.Advanced)]
    public OdbcParameter (string parameterName, OdbcType odbcType, int size,
             ParameterDirection parameterDirection, bool isNullable, 
             byte precision, byte scale, string srcColumn, 
             DataRowVersion srcVersion, object value)
      : this (parameterName, odbcType, size, srcColumn)
    {
      this.Direction = parameterDirection;
      this.IsNullable = isNullable;
      this.SourceVersion = srcVersion;
    }

    #endregion

    #region Properties

    // Used to ensure that only one collection can contain this
    // parameter
    internal OdbcParameterCollection Container {
      get { return container; }
      set { container = value; }
    }

#if ONLY_1_1
    [BrowsableAttribute (false)]
    [RefreshPropertiesAttribute (RefreshProperties.All)]
    [DesignerSerializationVisibilityAttribute (DesignerSerializationVisibility.Hidden)]
#endif
    [OdbcCategory ("Data")]
    [OdbcDescriptionAttribute ("The parameter generic type")]
    public
#if NET_2_0
    override
#endif
    DbType DbType {
      get { return _typeMap.DbType; }
      set { 
        if (value == _typeMap.DbType)
          return;
        
        _typeMap = OdbcTypeConverter.GetTypeMap (value);
      }
    }

    [OdbcCategory ("Data")]
    [OdbcDescriptionAttribute ("Input, output, or bidirectional parameter")]  
#if NET_2_0
    [RefreshPropertiesAttribute (RefreshProperties.All)]
#else
    [DefaultValue (ParameterDirection.Input)]
#endif
    public
#if NET_2_0
    override
#endif
    ParameterDirection Direction {
      get { return direction; }
      set { direction = value; }
    }

#if ONLY_1_1
    [BrowsableAttribute (false)]
    [DesignOnlyAttribute (true)]
    [EditorBrowsableAttribute (EditorBrowsableState.Advanced)]
    [DefaultValue (false)]
#endif
    [OdbcDescriptionAttribute ("A design-time property used for strongly typed code generation")]
    public
#if NET_2_0
    override
#endif
    bool IsNullable {
      get { return isNullable; }
      set { isNullable = value; }
    }

    [DefaultValue (OdbcType.NChar)]
    [OdbcDescriptionAttribute ("The parameter native type")]
    [RefreshPropertiesAttribute (RefreshProperties.All)]
    [OdbcCategory ("Data")]
#if NET_2_0
    [DbProviderSpecificTypeProperty (true)]
#endif
    public OdbcType OdbcType {
      get { return _typeMap.OdbcType; }
      set {
        if (value == _typeMap.OdbcType)
          return;

        _typeMap = OdbcTypeConverter.GetTypeMap (value);
      }
    }

    [OdbcDescription ("DataParameter_ParameterName")]
#if ONLY_1_1
    [DefaultValue ("")]
#endif
    public 
#if NET_2_0
    override
#endif
    string ParameterName {
      get { return name; }
      set { name = value; }
    }

    [OdbcDescription ("DbDataParameter_Precision")]
    [OdbcCategory ("DataCategory_Data")]
    [DefaultValue (0)]
    public byte Precision {
      get { return _precision; }
      set { _precision = value; }
    }

    [OdbcDescription ("DbDataParameter_Scale")]
    [OdbcCategory ("DataCategory_Data")]
    [DefaultValue (0)]
    public byte Scale {
      get { return _scale; }
      set { _scale = value; }
    }
    
    [OdbcDescription ("DbDataParameter_Size")]
    [OdbcCategory ("DataCategory_Data")]
#if ONLY_1_1
    [DefaultValue (0)]
#endif
    public
#if NET_2_0
    override
#endif
    int Size {
      get { return size; }
      set { size = value; }
    }

    [OdbcDescription ("DataParameter_SourceColumn")]
    [OdbcCategory ("DataCategory_Data")]
#if ONLY_1_1
    [DefaultValue ("")]
#endif
    public
#if NET_2_0
    override
#endif
    string SourceColumn {
      get { return sourceColumn; }
      set { sourceColumn = value; }
    }
    
    [OdbcDescription ("DataParameter_SourceVersion")]
    [OdbcCategory ("DataCategory_Data")]
#if ONLY_1_1
    [DefaultValue ("Current")]
#endif
    public
#if NET_2_0
    override
#endif
    DataRowVersion SourceVersion {
      get { return sourceVersion; }
      set { sourceVersion = value; }
    }

    [TypeConverter (typeof(StringConverter))]
    [OdbcDescription ("DataParameter_Value")]
    [OdbcCategory ("DataCategory_Data")]
#if ONLY_1_1
    [DefaultValue (null)]
#else
    [RefreshPropertiesAttribute (RefreshProperties.All)]
#endif
    public
#if NET_2_0
    override
#endif
    object Value {
      get { return _value; }
      set { _value = value; }
    }

    #endregion // Properties

    #region Methods

    internal void Bind (OdbcCommand command, IntPtr hstmt, int ParamNum)
    {
      OdbcReturn ret;
      int len;
      
      // Convert System.Data.ParameterDirection into odbc enum
      OdbcInputOutputDirection paramdir = libodbc.ConvertParameterDirection (this.Direction);

      _cbLengthInd.EnsureAlloc (Marshal.SizeOf (typeof (int)));
      if (Value is DBNull)
        len = (int)OdbcLengthIndicator.NullData;
      else {
        len = GetNativeSize ();
        AllocateBuffer ();
      }
      
      Marshal.WriteInt32 (_cbLengthInd, len);
      ret = libodbc.SQLBindParameter (hstmt, (ushort) ParamNum, (short) paramdir,
        _typeMap.NativeType, _typeMap.SqlType, Convert.ToUInt32 (Size),
        0, (IntPtr) _nativeBuffer, 0, _cbLengthInd);

      // Check for error condition
      if ((ret != OdbcReturn.Success) && (ret != OdbcReturn.SuccessWithInfo))
        throw command.Connection.CreateOdbcException (OdbcHandleType.Stmt, hstmt);
    }

    [MonoTODO]
    object ICloneable.Clone ()
    {
      throw new NotImplementedException ();
    }

    public override string ToString ()
    {
      return ParameterName;
    }
    
    private int GetNativeSize ()
    {
      TextInfo ti = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.TextInfo;
      Encoding enc = Encoding.GetEncoding (ti.ANSICodePage);

      switch (_typeMap.OdbcType) {
      case OdbcType.Binary:
        if (Value.GetType ().IsArray &&
            Value.GetType ().GetElementType () == typeof (byte))
          return ( (Array) Value).Length;
        else
          return Value.ToString ().Length;
      case OdbcType.Bit:
        return Marshal.SizeOf (typeof (byte));
      case OdbcType.Double:
        return Marshal.SizeOf (typeof (double));
      case OdbcType.Real:
        return Marshal.SizeOf (typeof (float));
      case OdbcType.Int:
        return Marshal.SizeOf (typeof (int));
      case OdbcType.BigInt:
        return Marshal.SizeOf (typeof (long));
      case OdbcType.Decimal:
      case OdbcType.Numeric:
        return 19;
      case OdbcType.SmallInt:
        return Marshal.SizeOf (typeof (Int16));
      case OdbcType.TinyInt:
        return Marshal.SizeOf (typeof (byte));
      case OdbcType.Char:
      case OdbcType.Text:
      case OdbcType.VarChar:
        return enc.GetByteCount (Convert.ToString (Value)) + 1;
      case OdbcType.NChar:
      case OdbcType.NText:
      case OdbcType.NVarChar:
        // FIXME: Change to unicode
        return enc.GetByteCount (Convert.ToString (Value)) + 1;
      case OdbcType.VarBinary:
      case OdbcType.Image:
        if (Value.GetType ().IsArray &&
            Value.GetType ().GetElementType () == typeof (byte))
          return ((Array) Value).Length;
        throw new ArgumentException ("Unsupported Native Type!");
      case OdbcType.Date:
      case OdbcType.DateTime:
      case OdbcType.SmallDateTime:
      case OdbcType.Time:
      case OdbcType.Timestamp:
        return 18;
      case OdbcType.UniqueIdentifier:
        return Marshal.SizeOf (typeof (Guid));
      }

      if (Value.GetType ().IsArray &&
          Value.GetType ().GetElementType () == typeof (byte))
        return ((Array) Value).Length;
      
      return Value.ToString ().Length;
    }

    private void AllocateBuffer ()
    {
      int size = GetNativeSize ();

      if (_nativeBuffer.Size == size)
        return;

      _nativeBuffer.AllocBuffer (size);
    }

    internal void CopyValue ()
    {
      if (_nativeBuffer.Handle == IntPtr.Zero)
        return;

      if (Value is DBNull)
        return;
      
      DateTime dt;
      TextInfo ti = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.TextInfo;
      Encoding enc = Encoding.GetEncoding (ti.ANSICodePage);
      byte [] nativeBytes, buffer;

      switch (_typeMap.OdbcType) {
      case OdbcType.Bit:
        Marshal.WriteByte (_nativeBuffer, Convert.ToByte (Value));
        return;
      case OdbcType.Double:
        Marshal.StructureToPtr (Convert.ToDouble (Value), _nativeBuffer, false);
        return;
      case OdbcType.Real:
        Marshal.StructureToPtr (Convert.ToSingle (Value), _nativeBuffer, false);
        return;
      case OdbcType.Int:
        Marshal.WriteInt32 (_nativeBuffer, Convert.ToInt32 (Value));
        return;
      case OdbcType.BigInt:
        Marshal.WriteInt64 (_nativeBuffer, Convert.ToInt64 (Value));
        return;
      case OdbcType.Decimal:
      case OdbcType.Numeric:
        // for numeric, the buffer is a packed decimal struct.
        // ref http://www.it-faq.pl/mskb/181/254.HTM
        int [] bits = Decimal.GetBits (Convert.ToDecimal (Value));
        buffer = new byte [19]; // ref sqltypes.h
        buffer [0] = Precision;
        buffer [1] = (byte) ((bits [3] & 0x00FF0000) >> 16); // scale
        buffer [2] = (byte) ((bits [3] & 0x80000000) > 0 ? 2 : 1); //sign
        Buffer.BlockCopy (bits, 0, buffer, 3, 12); // copy data
        for (int j = 16; j < 19; j++) // pad with 0
          buffer [j] = 0;
        Marshal.Copy (buffer, 0, _nativeBuffer, 19); 
        return; 
      case OdbcType.SmallInt:
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, Convert.ToInt16 (Value));
        return;
      case OdbcType.TinyInt:
        Marshal.WriteByte (_nativeBuffer, Convert.ToByte (Value));
        return;
      case OdbcType.Char:
      case OdbcType.Text:
      case OdbcType.VarChar:
        buffer = new byte [GetNativeSize ()];
        nativeBytes = enc.GetBytes (Convert.ToString (Value));
        Array.Copy (nativeBytes, 0, buffer, 0, nativeBytes.Length);
        buffer [buffer.Length-1] = (byte) 0;
        Marshal.Copy (buffer, 0, _nativeBuffer, buffer.Length);
        Marshal.WriteInt32 (_cbLengthInd, -3);
        return;
      case OdbcType.NChar:
      case OdbcType.NText:
      case OdbcType.NVarChar:
        // FIXME : change to unicode
        buffer = new byte [GetNativeSize ()];
        nativeBytes = enc.GetBytes (Convert.ToString (Value));
        Array.Copy (nativeBytes, 0, buffer, 0, nativeBytes.Length);
        buffer [buffer.Length-1] = (byte) 0;
        Marshal.Copy (buffer, 0, _nativeBuffer, buffer.Length);
        Marshal.WriteInt32 (_cbLengthInd, -3);
        return;
      case OdbcType.VarBinary:
      case OdbcType.Image:
      case OdbcType.Binary:
        if (Value.GetType ().IsArray &&
            Value.GetType ().GetElementType () == typeof (byte)) {
          Marshal.Copy ( (byte []) Value, 0, _nativeBuffer, ((byte []) Value).Length);
        }else
          throw new ArgumentException ("Unsupported Native Type!");
        return;
      case OdbcType.Date:
        dt = (DateTime) Value;
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 0, (short) dt.Year);
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 2, (short) dt.Month);
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 4, (short) dt.Day);
        return;
      case OdbcType.Time:
        dt = (DateTime) Value;
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 0, (short) dt.Hour);
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 2, (short) dt.Minute);
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 4, (short) dt.Second);
        return;
      case OdbcType.SmallDateTime:
      case OdbcType.Timestamp:
      case OdbcType.DateTime:
        dt = (DateTime) Value;
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 0, (short) dt.Year);
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 2, (short) dt.Month);
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 4, (short) dt.Day);
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 6, (short) dt.Hour);
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 8, (short) dt.Minute);
        Marshal.WriteInt16 (_nativeBuffer, 10, (short) dt.Second);
        Marshal.WriteInt32 (_nativeBuffer, 12, (int) (dt.Ticks % 10000000) * 100);
        return;
      case OdbcType.UniqueIdentifier:
        throw new NotImplementedException ();
      }

      if (Value.GetType ().IsArray &&
          Value.GetType ().GetElementType () == typeof (byte)) {
        Marshal.Copy ( (byte []) Value, 0, _nativeBuffer, ((byte []) Value).Length);
      }else
        throw new ArgumentException ("Unsupported Native Type!");
    }

#if NET_2_0
    public override bool SourceColumnNullMapping {
      get { return false; }
      set { }
    }

    public override void ResetDbType ()
    {
      _typeMap = OdbcTypeConverter.GetTypeMap (OdbcType.NVarChar);
    }

    public void ResetOdbcType ()
    {
      _typeMap = OdbcTypeConverter.GetTypeMap (OdbcType.NVarChar);
    }
#endif

    #endregion
  }
}
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