//
// System.Net.WebConnectionStream
//
// Authors:
// Gonzalo Paniagua Javier (gonzalo@ximian.com)
//
// (C) 2003 Ximian, Inc (http://www.ximian.com)
// (C) 2004 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
//
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
namespace System.Net{
class WebConnectionStream : Stream
{
static byte [] crlf = new byte [] { 13, 10 };
bool isRead;
WebConnection cnc;
HttpWebRequest request;
byte [] readBuffer;
int readBufferOffset;
int readBufferSize;
int contentLength;
int totalRead;
long totalWritten;
bool nextReadCalled;
int pendingReads;
int pendingWrites;
ManualResetEvent pending;
bool allowBuffering;
bool sendChunked;
MemoryStream writeBuffer;
bool requestWritten;
byte [] headers;
bool disposed;
bool headersSent;
object locker = new object ();
bool initRead;
bool read_eof;
bool complete_request_written;
int read_timeout;
int write_timeout;
public WebConnectionStream (WebConnection cnc)
{
isRead = true;
pending = new ManualResetEvent (true);
this.request = cnc.Data.request;
read_timeout = request.ReadWriteTimeout;
write_timeout = read_timeout;
this.cnc = cnc;
string contentType = cnc.Data.Headers ["Transfer-Encoding"];
bool chunkedRead = (contentType != null && contentType.ToLower ().IndexOf ("chunked") != -1);
string clength = cnc.Data.Headers ["Content-Length"];
if (!chunkedRead && clength != null && clength != "") {
try {
contentLength = Int32.Parse (clength);
if (contentLength == 0 && !IsNtlmAuth ()) {
ReadAll ();
}
} catch {
contentLength = Int32.MaxValue;
}
} else {
contentLength = Int32.MaxValue;
}
}
public WebConnectionStream (WebConnection cnc, HttpWebRequest request)
{
read_timeout = request.ReadWriteTimeout;
write_timeout = read_timeout;
isRead = false;
this.cnc = cnc;
this.request = request;
allowBuffering = request.InternalAllowBuffering;
sendChunked = request.SendChunked;
if (sendChunked)
pending = new ManualResetEvent (true);
else if (allowBuffering)
writeBuffer = new MemoryStream ();
}
bool IsNtlmAuth ()
{
bool isProxy = (request.Proxy != null && !request.Proxy.IsBypassed (request.Address));
string header_name = (isProxy) ? "Proxy-Authenticate" : "WWW-Authenticate";
string authHeader = cnc.Data.Headers [header_name];
return (authHeader != null && authHeader.IndexOf ("NTLM") != -1);
}
internal void CheckResponseInBuffer ()
{
if (contentLength > 0 && (readBufferSize - readBufferOffset) >= contentLength) {
if (!IsNtlmAuth ())
ReadAll ();
}
}
internal HttpWebRequest Request {
get { return request; }
}
internal WebConnection Connection {
get { return cnc; }
}
#if NET_2_0
public override bool CanTimeout {
get { return true; }
}
#endif
#if NET_2_0
public override
#endif
int ReadTimeout {
get {
return read_timeout;
}
set {
if (value < -1)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("value");
read_timeout = value;
}
}
#if NET_2_0
public override
#endif
int WriteTimeout {
get {
return write_timeout;
}
set {
if (value < -1)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("value");
write_timeout = value;
}
}
internal bool CompleteRequestWritten {
get { return complete_request_written; }
}
internal bool SendChunked {
set { sendChunked = value; }
}
internal byte [] ReadBuffer {
set { readBuffer = value; }
}
internal int ReadBufferOffset {
set { readBufferOffset = value;}
}
internal int ReadBufferSize {
set { readBufferSize = value; }
}
internal byte[] WriteBuffer {
get { return writeBuffer.GetBuffer (); }
}
internal int WriteBufferLength {
get { return writeBuffer != null ? (int) writeBuffer.Length : (-1); }
}
internal void ForceCompletion ()
{
if (!nextReadCalled) {
if (contentLength == Int32.MaxValue)
contentLength = 0;
nextReadCalled = true;
cnc.NextRead ();
}
}
internal void CheckComplete ()
{
bool nrc = nextReadCalled;
if (!nrc && readBufferSize - readBufferOffset == contentLength) {
nextReadCalled = true;
cnc.NextRead ();
}
}
internal void ReadAll ()
{
if (!isRead || read_eof || totalRead >= contentLength || nextReadCalled) {
if (isRead && !nextReadCalled) {
nextReadCalled = true;
cnc.NextRead ();
}
return;
}
pending.WaitOne ();
lock (locker) {
if (totalRead >= contentLength)
return;
byte [] b = null;
int diff = readBufferSize - readBufferOffset;
int new_size;
if (contentLength == Int32.MaxValue) {
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream ();
byte [] buffer = null;
if (readBuffer != null && diff > 0) {
ms.Write (readBuffer, readBufferOffset, diff);
if (readBufferSize >= 8192)
buffer = readBuffer;
}
if (buffer == null)
buffer = new byte [8192];
int read;
while ((read = cnc.Read (request, buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0)
ms.Write (buffer, 0, read);
b = ms.GetBuffer ();
new_size = (int) ms.Length;
contentLength = new_size;
} else {
new_size = contentLength - totalRead;
b = new byte [new_size];
if (readBuffer != null && diff > 0) {
if (diff > new_size)
diff = new_size;
Buffer.BlockCopy (readBuffer, readBufferOffset, b, 0, diff);
}
int remaining = new_size - diff;
int r = -1;
while (remaining > 0 && r != 0) {
r = cnc.Read (request, b, diff, remaining);
remaining -= r;
diff += r;
}
}
readBuffer = b;
readBufferOffset = 0;
readBufferSize = new_size;
totalRead = 0;
nextReadCalled = true;
}
cnc.NextRead ();
}
void WriteCallbackWrapper (IAsyncResult r)
{
WebAsyncResult result = r as WebAsyncResult;
if (result != null && result.AsyncWriteAll)
return;
if (r.AsyncState != null) {
result = (WebAsyncResult) r.AsyncState;
result.InnerAsyncResult = r;
result.DoCallback ();
} else {
EndWrite (r);
}
}
void ReadCallbackWrapper (IAsyncResult r)
{
WebAsyncResult result;
if (r.AsyncState != null) {
result = (WebAsyncResult) r.AsyncState;
result.InnerAsyncResult = r;
result.DoCallback ();
} else {
EndRead (r);
}
}
public override int Read (byte [] buffer, int offset, int size)
{
AsyncCallback cb = new AsyncCallback (ReadCallbackWrapper);
WebAsyncResult res = (WebAsyncResult) BeginRead (buffer, offset, size, cb, null);
if (!res.IsCompleted && !res.WaitUntilComplete (ReadTimeout, false)) {
nextReadCalled = true;
cnc.Close (true);
throw new WebException ("The operation has timed out.", WebExceptionStatus.Timeout);
}
return EndRead (res);
}
public override IAsyncResult BeginRead (byte [] buffer, int offset, int size,
AsyncCallback cb, object state)
{
if (!isRead)
throw new NotSupportedException ("this stream does not allow reading");
if (buffer == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException ("buffer");
int length = buffer.Length;
if (offset < 0 || length < offset)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("offset");
if (size < 0 || (length - offset) < size)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("size");
lock (locker) {
pendingReads++;
pending.Reset ();
}
WebAsyncResult result = new WebAsyncResult (cb, state, buffer, offset, size);
if (totalRead >= contentLength) {
result.SetCompleted (true, -1);
result.DoCallback ();
return result;
}
int remaining = readBufferSize - readBufferOffset;
if (remaining > 0) {
int copy = (remaining > size) ? size : remaining;
Buffer.BlockCopy (readBuffer, readBufferOffset, buffer, offset, copy);
readBufferOffset += copy;
offset += copy;
size -= copy;
totalRead += copy;
if (size == 0 || totalRead >= contentLength) {
result.SetCompleted (true, copy);
result.DoCallback ();
return result;
}
result.NBytes = copy;
}
if (cb != null)
cb = new AsyncCallback (ReadCallbackWrapper);
if (contentLength != Int32.MaxValue && contentLength - totalRead < size)
size = contentLength - totalRead;
if (!read_eof) {
result.InnerAsyncResult = cnc.BeginRead (request, buffer, offset, size, cb, result);
} else {
result.SetCompleted (true, result.NBytes);
result.DoCallback ();
}
return result;
}
public override int EndRead (IAsyncResult r)
{
WebAsyncResult result = (WebAsyncResult) r;
if (result.EndCalled) {
int xx = result.NBytes;
return (xx >= 0) ? xx : 0;
}
result.EndCalled = true;
if (!result.IsCompleted) {
int nbytes = -1;
try {
nbytes = cnc.EndRead (request, result);
} catch (Exception exc) {
lock (locker) {
pendingReads--;
if (pendingReads == 0)
pending.Set ();
}
nextReadCalled = true;
cnc.Close (true);
result.SetCompleted (false, exc);
result.DoCallback ();
throw;
}
if (nbytes < 0) {
nbytes = 0;
read_eof = true;
}
totalRead += nbytes;
result.SetCompleted (false, nbytes + result.NBytes);
result.DoCallback ();
if (nbytes == 0)
contentLength = totalRead;
}
lock (locker) {
pendingReads--;
if (pendingReads == 0)
pending.Set ();
}
if (totalRead >= contentLength && !nextReadCalled)
ReadAll ();
int nb = result.NBytes;
return (nb >= 0) ? nb : 0;
}
void WriteRequestAsyncCB (IAsyncResult r)
{
WebAsyncResult result = (WebAsyncResult) r.AsyncState;
try {
cnc.EndWrite2 (request, r);
result.SetCompleted (false, 0);
if (!initRead) {
initRead = true;
WebConnection.InitRead (cnc);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
KillBuffer ();
nextReadCalled = true;
cnc.Close (true);
if (e is System.Net.Sockets.SocketException)
e = new IOException ("Error writing request", e);
result.SetCompleted (false, e);
}
complete_request_written = true;
result.DoCallback ();
}
public override IAsyncResult BeginWrite (byte [] buffer, int offset, int size,
AsyncCallback cb, object state)
{
if (request.Aborted)
throw new WebException ("The request was canceled.", null, WebExceptionStatus.RequestCanceled);
if (isRead)
throw new NotSupportedException ("this stream does not allow writing");
if (buffer == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException ("buffer");
int length = buffer.Length;
if (offset < 0 || length < offset)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("offset");
if (size < 0 || (length - offset) < size)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("size");
if (sendChunked) {
lock (locker) {
pendingWrites++;
pending.Reset ();
}
}
WebAsyncResult result = new WebAsyncResult (cb, state);
if (!sendChunked)
CheckWriteOverflow (request.ContentLength, totalWritten, size);
if (allowBuffering && !sendChunked) {
if (writeBuffer == null)
writeBuffer = new MemoryStream ();
writeBuffer.Write (buffer, offset, size);
totalWritten += size;
if (request.ContentLength > 0 && totalWritten == request.ContentLength) {
try {
result.AsyncWriteAll = true;
result.InnerAsyncResult = WriteRequestAsync (new AsyncCallback (WriteRequestAsyncCB), result);
if (result.InnerAsyncResult == null) {
if (!result.IsCompleted)
result.SetCompleted (true, 0);
result.DoCallback ();
}
} catch (Exception exc) {
result.SetCompleted (true, exc);
result.DoCallback ();
}
} else {
result.SetCompleted (true, 0);
result.DoCallback ();
}
return result;
}
AsyncCallback callback = null;
if (cb != null)
callback = new AsyncCallback (WriteCallbackWrapper);
if (sendChunked) {
WriteRequest ();
string cSize = String.Format ("{0:X}\r\n", size);
byte [] head = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes (cSize);
int chunkSize = 2 + size + head.Length;
byte [] newBuffer = new byte [chunkSize];
Buffer.BlockCopy (head, 0, newBuffer, 0, head.Length);
Buffer.BlockCopy (buffer, offset, newBuffer, head.Length, size);
Buffer.BlockCopy (crlf, 0, newBuffer, head.Length + size, crlf.Length);
buffer = newBuffer;
offset = 0;
size = chunkSize;
}
result.InnerAsyncResult = cnc.BeginWrite (request, buffer, offset, size, callback, result);
totalWritten += size;
return result;
}
void CheckWriteOverflow (long contentLength, long totalWritten, long size)
{
if (contentLength == -1)
return;
long avail = contentLength - totalWritten;
if (size > avail) {
KillBuffer ();
nextReadCalled = true;
cnc.Close (true);
throw new ProtocolViolationException (
"The number of bytes to be written is greater than " +
"the specified ContentLength.");
}
}
public override void EndWrite (IAsyncResult r)
{
if (r == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException ("r");
WebAsyncResult result = r as WebAsyncResult;
if (result == null)
throw new ArgumentException ("Invalid IAsyncResult");
if (result.EndCalled)
return;
result.EndCalled = true;
if (result.AsyncWriteAll) {
result.WaitUntilComplete ();
if (result.GotException)
throw result.Exception;
return;
}
if (allowBuffering && !sendChunked)
return;
if (result.GotException)
throw result.Exception;
try {
cnc.EndWrite2 (request, result.InnerAsyncResult);
result.SetCompleted (false, 0);
result.DoCallback ();
} catch (Exception e) {
result.SetCompleted (false, e);
result.DoCallback ();
throw;
} finally {
if (sendChunked) {
lock (locker) {
pendingWrites--;
if (pendingWrites == 0)
pending.Set ();
}
}
}
}
public override void Write (byte [] buffer, int offset, int size)
{
AsyncCallback cb = new AsyncCallback (WriteCallbackWrapper);
WebAsyncResult res = (WebAsyncResult) BeginWrite (buffer, offset, size, cb, null);
if (!res.IsCompleted && !res.WaitUntilComplete (WriteTimeout, false)) {
KillBuffer ();
nextReadCalled = true;
cnc.Close (true);
throw new IOException ("Write timed out.");
}
EndWrite (res);
}
public override void Flush ()
{
}
internal void SetHeaders (byte [] buffer)
{
if (headersSent)
return;
headers = buffer;
long cl = request.ContentLength;
string method = request.Method;
bool no_writestream = (method == "GET" || method == "CONNECT" || method == "HEAD" ||
method == "TRACE" || method == "DELETE");
if (sendChunked || cl > -1 || no_writestream) {
WriteHeaders ();
if (!initRead) {
initRead = true;
WebConnection.InitRead (cnc);
}
if (!sendChunked && cl == 0)
requestWritten = true;
}
}
internal bool RequestWritten {
get { return requestWritten; }
}
IAsyncResult WriteRequestAsync (AsyncCallback cb, object state)
{
requestWritten = true;
byte [] bytes = writeBuffer.GetBuffer ();
int length = (int) writeBuffer.Length;
// Headers already written to the stream
return (length > 0) ? cnc.BeginWrite (request, bytes, 0, length, cb, state) : null;
}
void WriteHeaders ()
{
if (headersSent)
return;
headersSent = true;
string err_msg = null;
if (!cnc.Write (request, headers, 0, headers.Length, ref err_msg))
throw new WebException ("Error writing request: " + err_msg, null, WebExceptionStatus.SendFailure, null);
}
internal void WriteRequest ()
{
if (requestWritten)
return;
requestWritten = true;
if (sendChunked)
return;
if (!allowBuffering || writeBuffer == null)
return;
byte [] bytes = writeBuffer.GetBuffer ();
int length = (int) writeBuffer.Length;
if (request.ContentLength != -1 && request.ContentLength < length) {
nextReadCalled = true;
cnc.Close (true);
throw new WebException ("Specified Content-Length is less than the number of bytes to write", null,
WebExceptionStatus.ServerProtocolViolation, null);
}
if (!headersSent) {
string method = request.Method;
bool no_writestream = (method == "GET" || method == "CONNECT" || method == "HEAD" ||
method == "TRACE" || method == "DELETE");
if (!no_writestream)
request.InternalContentLength = length;
request.SendRequestHeaders (true);
}
WriteHeaders ();
if (cnc.Data.StatusCode != 0 && cnc.Data.StatusCode != 100)
return;
IAsyncResult result = null;
if (length > 0)
result = cnc.BeginWrite (request, bytes, 0, length, null, null);
if (!initRead) {
initRead = true;
WebConnection.InitRead (cnc);
}
if (length > 0)
complete_request_written = cnc.EndWrite (request, result);
else
complete_request_written = true;
}
internal void InternalClose ()
{
disposed = true;
}
public override void Close ()
{
if (sendChunked) {
if (disposed)
return;
disposed = true;
pending.WaitOne ();
byte [] chunk = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes ("0\r\n\r\n");
string err_msg = null;
cnc.Write (request, chunk, 0, chunk.Length, ref err_msg);
return;
}
if (isRead) {
if (!nextReadCalled) {
CheckComplete ();
// If we have not read all the contents
if (!nextReadCalled) {
nextReadCalled = true;
cnc.Close (true);
}
}
return;
} else if (!allowBuffering) {
complete_request_written = true;
if (!initRead) {
initRead = true;
WebConnection.InitRead (cnc);
}
return;
}
if (disposed || requestWritten)
return;
long length = request.ContentLength;
if (!sendChunked && length != -1 && totalWritten != length) {
IOException io = new IOException ("Cannot close the stream until all bytes are written");
nextReadCalled = true;
cnc.Close (true);
throw new WebException ("Request was cancelled.", io, WebExceptionStatus.RequestCanceled);
}
WriteRequest ();
disposed = true;
}
internal void KillBuffer ()
{
writeBuffer = null;
}
public override long Seek (long a, SeekOrigin b)
{
throw new NotSupportedException ();
}
public override void SetLength (long a)
{
throw new NotSupportedException ();
}
public override bool CanSeek {
get { return false; }
}
public override bool CanRead {
get { return !disposed && isRead; }
}
public override bool CanWrite {
get { return !disposed && !isRead; }
}
public override long Length {
get { throw new NotSupportedException (); }
}
public override long Position {
get { throw new NotSupportedException (); }
set { throw new NotSupportedException (); }
}
}
}
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